statement of the company‚ it has to take the correct decision about the revenue for the period. The percentage of completion method refers to the income earned by the contractor determined on the basis of progress of the contract. Under this method‚ current assets may include costs and recognized income not yet billed with respect to certain contracts. This method is most commonly used in the construction industry‚ where very long-term construction projects would otherwise keep a company from revealing
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Solutions to the long-term contracts in-class questions Practice Question #2 Percentage of completion method a. 2013 2014 2015 2016 Construction costs Incurred to date $ 300‚000 $ 1‚400‚000 $2‚263‚000 $3‚100‚000 Estimated costs to complete 2‚200‚000 1‚400‚000 837‚000 — Total estimated costs $2‚500‚000 $ 2‚800‚000 $3‚100‚000 $3‚100‚000 Percent (%) completed 12% 50% 73% 100% Revenue to date $ 360‚000 $ 1‚500‚000 $ 2‚190‚000 $3‚000‚000 Revenue recognized
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CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS IAS 11 – DEFINATION IAS 11 defines a construction contract as: a contract specifically negotiated for the construction of an asset or a combination of assets that are closely interrelated or interdependent in terms of their design‚ technology‚ and function for their ultimate purpose or use. IAS 11 – TREATMENT Where possible‚ IAS 11 applies the accruals concept to the revenue earned on a construction contract. If the outcome of a project can be reasonably foreseen‚ then
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0 | Is it possible for one standard form of construction contract to meet the need of every project? Discuss by reference to at least two forms in common use in industry. | 2 | 1.0 | What is a Construction Contract? | 2 | 1.1 | Why use a standard form of contract? | 3 | 2.0 | Different forms of contract | 3 | | 2.1 PWD (Public Works Department) FORM OF AGREEMENT | 4 | | 2.2 FIDIC | 4 | 3.0 | Main differences between both forms of contract | 6 | | 3.1 Payments | 7 | | 3.2 Variation
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Chapter 4 – Construction Contracts 1. Name and briefly describe each of the two basic types of competitively bid construction contracts. Which type would be most likely used for building the piers to support a large suspension bridge. Why? Two basic types of competitively bid construction contracts are lump-sum and the unit-price contract. The lump-sum contract is when the contractor agrees to complete all work for a pre-determined price including profit and the contract. The unit-price contract
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Methods of Revenue Recognition 1. The Accrual Method of Revenue Recognition The most common revenue recognition system is based on the accrual method. Under this approach‚ if the revenue recognition rules presented in the last section have been met‚ then revenue may be recognized in full. In addition‚ expenses related to that revenue‚ even if supplier invoices have not yet been received should be recognized and matched against the revenue. The name of this method does not imply that the revenue
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Construction Contract Assignment A normal contract is an agreement with specific terms to do something in return for something and follows the procedure of offer‚ acceptance‚ consideration‚ contractual intention and form of contract. A standard building contract in essence has a lot of similarities however there are four main differences making it ‘special’. A normal sale of good contract has a visible end product‚ in construction on the other hand it’s a concept to start with; this creates a large
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Percent-of-Sales Method The percent-of-sales method is a technique for forecasting financial data. When forecasting financial data for strategic planning‚ budgeting‚ or for developing pro forma financial statements‚ analysts can use the percent-of-sales method of forecasting to create reasonable projections for certain key data. The idea is to see how a financial statement account item relates historically to sales figures‚ and then to use that relationship to project the value of those financial
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year-to-year percentage annual growth in total net sales Year Sales Growth 2000 $11‚062 2001 $11‚933 (11933-11062)*100/11062 = 7.87% 2002 $9‚181 (9181-11933)*100/11933 = -23.06% 2003 $6‚141 = -33.11% 2004 $8‚334 = 35.71% - Based only on your answer to question #1‚ do you think the company will hit its sales goal of +10% annual revenue growth in 2005? Determine you target revenue figure
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Public Revenue Reporting and Monitoring The main sources of public revenue are: Taxes and levies such as for e.g. income tax‚ property tax‚ sales tax‚ license fees‚ import and export duties‚ levies charged for services etc Earnings from natural resources like oil‚ gas‚ minerals etc Loans from other governments‚ the private sector‚ or international financial institutions like the International Monetary Fund‚ World Bank and regional development banks that must eventually be repaid with
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