CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND Community policing is a policing strategy and philosophy based on the notion that community interaction and support can help control crime and reduce fear‚ with community members helping to identify suspects‚ detain offenders‚ bring problems to the attention of police‚ or otherwise target the social problems which give rise to a crime problem in the first place. Community policing is a philosophy that promotes organizational strategies that support the
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Many policing agencies around the world deal with crime in various ways‚ some adopting community based policing techniques while others may adopt a militaristic approach. In the case of Japanese policing however some researchers believe that their methods are the most effective or considered to be the best. This paper will document why these methods are considered to be the best in the world with a reference to Japan’s historical origins‚ the use of kobans and why they are seen as effective and
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Policing in the America is a working progress and evolving. There is a constant struggle between protecting the rights of the people as requested by law and really serving and protecting the people. There are three eras of policing‚ the political era (1840-1930)‚ the reform era (1930-1980)‚ the community era(1980-present). The political era was an era that was characterized by political influence‚ corruption and relationship building. It was an era controlled by the local governments in which the
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Paramilitary Policing and its History Rashad Cudjoe Research Paper 1 Police Paramilitary Units (PPUs) were first created in the 1960s because of problems in urban areas. These 10-40 units were supposed to be used for handling civil disturbances‚ dangerous suspects‚ and snipers. The roles of these units have changed drastically in the last 10 years. Paramilitary police teams seem to allow some officers to live out a fantasy of policing being dangerous and exciting. Many officers commented
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Introduction Although policing in rural or urban areas are different geographically and demographically‚ underneath it all they both have to deal with the same issues of policing. They deal with staffing‚ politics‚ crime‚ crime prevention and the community. This is an in depth look at some of these issues in rural and urban areas. Community Relations In order to understand the difference of police-community relationships between rural and urban areas‚ it is important to know the definition
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The History of Policing Your Name Here CJA/214 October 04‚ 2013 Instructor Name The History of Policing The American system of policing today is distinctive and remains as one of the most advanced on earth. Sir Robert Peel is the “father” of modern policing. Peel formed the London Metropolitan Police also known as the Bobbies. His genius ideas formed the core elements involving strategy‚ mission‚ and organizational structure of the police. Their mission was crime prevention that suggested the practical
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Problem-Orientated Policing originated in the late 1970’s when professionals sought out to improve the quality and effectiveness of policing. There are several issues within policing such as lack of efficiency‚ inconsistency‚ and ill-equipped leadership. Police have numerous duties ad task to fulfil; they deal with not only civil matters‚ but criminal offenses as well. However‚ it is important to assure that each job is being completed to the officer’s best ability to diffuse the situation while
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Critical Issues in Policing Stephanie Schultz CJA214 3-10-14 Memo Espinoza Abstract There is an abundance of issues when concerning policing. In this paper the following things will be discussed: the dangers of policing‚ less-than-lethal-weapons‚ technology used in policing‚ and police corruption and how it relates to this paper. Critical Issues in Policing Policing has grown in possibly the most positive and beneficial direction since the beginning of time. It is a constant grueling and agonizing
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6/10/2014 CJ201 History in the Making Beginning with the Three Eras of American Policing American policing began in the middle 1800’s. Policing began to change America with the first era of policing. There are a total of three eras of policing. Each era of policing changed over time and advanced during each era. The first era is called the political era. It lasted from 1840 to 1930. The second era is called the reform era. The reform era lasted from 1930 to 1970. The last era is called the community-problem
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Public versus Private Policing CJA 500 April 19‚ 2010 Chris Bragg Public versus Private Policing In recent years‚ both the numbers of police officers in the United States has been declining. However‚ the rates for many white-collar crimes‚ such as computer crimes‚ employee theft‚ and fraud‚ are increasing. Public policing has been known to have a monopoly on policing until the increased trend in private policing in the United States. Public and private policing have many similarities
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