John W. Santrock Case Studies in Educational Psychology Chapter 1: • Case 1: Anita Underwood: Anita‚ an experienced and enthusiastic third-grade teacher‚ describes in detail her class plans and activities for the first day of the new school year and shares her sense of excitement and her fears. (Third grade—Topic: Classroom Climate‚ Early Childhood‚ Evaluation‚ Teaching Approach) • Case 2: Christie Raymond: Chrisie is a mature woman in the first month of her first fulltime position teaching music
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Cognitive Psychology Kathryn Hardcastle PSY/360 Matthew Pearcy Cognitive Psychology Cognitive psychology is the branch of psychology that studies mental processes including how people think‚ perceive‚ remember‚ and learn (Cherry‚ n.d.). This is a fairly new branch of psychology; however it has started to become one of the more popular subfields. In 1879 Wilhelm Wundt converted a laboratory into the first institute for research in experimental psychology (Galotti‚ 2014). Some of the
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Psychology is known as the ‘Study of Mind’. Its also called dynamic science because no one can ever perceive or predict the behavior or nature of minds. Each individual’s actions‚ reactions and emotions tend to differ from one another. The subject psychology itself is vast like an ocean. When broadly classified‚ psychology falls into 10 main branches. Let us briefly define and go through each one of them. Behavioral Psychology As the name indicates‚ its the study of behavioral science such as
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Psychology has experienced many stages of development and gained momentum with many prominent psychologists attempting to map the human mind and explain the behaviors involved. These individuals have shaped the many theories of psychology and given insight to the vast complexity of the human mind in nearly all walks of life. Up until the 1960’s psychology was dominated with behaviorism and gained popularity with findings by B.F Skinners rate maze (Bjork‚ 2010). B.F. Skinner believed that the mind
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is “not merely the absence of diseases or infirmity” (WHO‚ 2000). Contrary to typical understanding of the psychology fields‚ positive psychology is a science of positive subjective experiences and positive traits‚ positive institution that promise to improve the quality of life and prevent pathologies (Csikszentmihalyi and Seligman‚ 2000). There are 3 levels of analysis for positive psychology; subjective level refers to the subjective experiences such as well-being‚ contentment‚ and satisfaction
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Chapter Outline SUMMARY OUTLINE I. Overview of Adler’s Individual Psychology An original member of Freud’s psychoanalytic group‚ Alfred Adler broke from that group and advocated a theory of personality that was nearly diametrically opposed to that of Freud. Whereas Freud’s view of humanity was pessimistic and rooted in biology‚ Adler’s view was optimistic‚ idealistic‚ and rooted in family experiences. II. Biography of Alfred Adler Alfred Adler was born in 1870 in a town near Vienna‚ a
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PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY Physiological psychology focuses on the relationship between our biological makeup and our behaviour and experiences. This area of psychology can be very convincing. For example we do know that the structure of our nervous system (including our brains) and the action of chemicals can have an effect on our behaviour. Some physiological psychologists take a reductionist argument to answer the above question. That is‚ they argue that behaviour and experiences can
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IDA- Psychology Unit 3 (Relationships‚ eating and aggression) 25 mark essays Specimen paper Relationships: Outline one or more theories relating to the formation and/or maintenance of relationships (9marks) Evaluate one of the theories outlined above with particular emphasis on the nature of relationships in different cultures (16 marks) Issue 1. Cultural bias: The models have developed due to western studies. 2. Sensitive research topic so people may lie about their relationship.
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Foundations of Psychology Robert N Guthrie PSY 300 November 3‚ 2013 Emmett Lampkin Foundations of Psychology Psychology is the scientific study of mental processes and behavior(Kowalski & Westen‚ 2011). To understand an individual‚ one must learn of the individual’s biology‚ psychological experience‚ and cultural context(Kowalski & Westen‚ 2011). With this paper‚ one will learn of the different schools of thoughts associated with psychology and their most underlying assumptions. One will
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consumer psychology. Consumer psychology is the discipline of study that looks at why we buy or use the goods and services we buy‚ what the impulses are that compel us to buy or use those goods and services‚ and if we don ’t‚ the reasons why we don ’t. It analyzes motivations‚ and looks to offer explanations as to consumer choices. It also looks to discover the ways that consumers make decisions‚ and what influences the decision-making process. A more formal definition is‚ "Consumer psychology is a
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