EXPERIMENT 1: REACTIONS OF ENOLATE IONS WITH CARBONYL GROUPS Aims In this experiment we used two techniques for the reactions of enolate ions with carbonyl groups. One technique used was Doebner reaction and the other technique used was Claisen-Schmidt reaction. Therefore the aim of this experiment is to synthesize trans p-methoxycinnamic acid and to synthesize dibenzalacetone via an aldol condensation reaction between acetone and benzaldehyde. The products would be recrystallized using ethanol
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such. Although there are thousands of different types of molecules in a cell‚ only few are bimolecular like the four common macromolecules and many more. Proteins and carbohydrates are important factors of our food. To add onto‚ some simple molecules like vitamins and mineral salts also have a crucial part in the functions of organisms. The difficulty of even the simplest of life forms like the single cell‚ cannot and should not be exaggerated. If we were
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Half a cup of water Procedure: 1. For this experiment‚ the independent variable is whether the balloon is filled with water or not. The dependent variable is what happens to the balloon when it is placed above the lit candle. This is determined by observing the balloon. The constants (control variables) are how much the balloon is inflated and the amount of water in the balloon. 2. Inflate the yellow colored balloon and tie it up. 3. Pour half a cup of water into the blue colored
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molecular mass of their components. Polyvinyl alcohol is an example of a synthetic polymer‚ which is a macromolecule. The general chemical structure of such compounds are well-characterized‚ although variation in characteristics such as molar mass‚ chain length‚ and extent of branching are not obvious from merely looking at their molecular formula. There is also the complication that macromolecules often have variations in chain length or molar mass even within a given sample. The idealized formula
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Experiment 2: IDENTIFICATION OF UNKNOWNS BY TLC AND MP IN COMBINATION Introduction: Thin layer chromatography (TLC) is one of the most valuable techniques in organic chemistry. This is a best method of separating and identifying mixtures of two or more compounds. The separation is accomplished by the distribution of the mixture between two phases: one that is stationary and one that is moving or mobile. Chromatography works on the principle that different compounds will have different
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process of distillation. Distillation is the separation of volatile substances mixed with nonvolatile substances by boiling the mixture to alter the phase of the volatile substance. The researchers used the simple distillation set up to conduct the experiment. 25 ml of The Bar Vodka was used and 7 ml of distillate was collected before a temperature of 95 degrees Celsius was reached. Collected distillate was then subjected to a flammability test to confirm ethanol content. The percent ethanol was computed
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31st‚ 2013 Narrowing Your Topic Worksheet PART ONE -WHAT IS YOUR GENERAL IDEA FOR YOUR RESEARCH PAPER? I want to focus on the life of Salieri and his controversial life that coincides with Mozart and his death. PART TWO - FOCUS YOUR TOPIC 1 WHAT? Which aspects of this topic most interest you? Which aspects are you thinking of writing about? Mostly the way Salieri’s style of composing and playing compares with Mozart’s‚ and mainly the biography of Salieri’s life. WHY? Why is your topic important
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Experiments in physics lab report Department of Electrical Engineering Isabela State University Ilagan Campus‚ Calamagui 2nd‚ City of Ilagan‚ Isabela baccaljoemel@yahoo.com Submitted to: Engr. Rafael S. Ramos Physics12 Professor Submitted by: Joemel L. Baccal BSEE IIA Experiments in Physics Lab Report Joemel L. Baccal Department of Electrical Engineering Isabela State University - Ilagan Campus‚ Calamagui 2nd‚ City of Ilagan‚ Isabela baccaljoemel@yahoo.com Abstract In
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Experiment #1: Introduction to Experimentation Submitted by: Neann Klara M. De Jesus BS Psychology II Submitted to: Dr. Geraldine E. Tria ABSTRACT SUMMARY The first experiment done by the class was called “Introduction to Experimentation”. Its main objective is to give basic knowledge about some of the logic of experimentation. The class was divided into groups of 2. In each group there was an experimenter (E) and a subject (S). The experimenter instructed
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Associate Level Material Appendix C The Building Blocks of Life Worksheet Part 1: Mitosis and Meiosis Short-Answer Response Use Ch. 5 of BioInquiry and the “Comparing Mitosis and Meiosis” video as resources for Part 1 of this assignment. Write 75- to 100-word answers to the following questions. • Why are the process of mitosis and meiosis both important to a living organism? Mitosis is very important to living organisms. Mitosis is a process of cell division. Basically‚ mitosis
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