A professional judgment is a key factor in auditing. As a result of development of auditing and accounting industry‚ especially after a series of accounting fraud and auditing failure cases‚ such as Enron and Arthur Andersen‚ in the last decade‚ professional judgments is becoming a more and more important aspect for the independent auditing industry. Recently‚ many countries and professional bad issued more strict auditing standards to emphasize to this point. It means the auditor should be required
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MM2021 Management & Organization Individual Assignment Introduction In the past decade‚ many scholars have done a lot of research concerning organizational silence. Their main foci are on the kinds of issues that employees felt unable to talk to people above them and the reasons behind why they think that they should not speak up about concerns or problem (e.g. Milliken‚ Morrison & Hewlin‚ 2003). It is‚ however‚ not much research has been done to further analyse the underlying cause of organization
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Introduction When many people hear the word Enron‚ they immediately associate it with the most important accounting scandal of our lifetimes. Enron was an American gas company that began as the Northern Natural Gas Company in 1931. Internorth‚ a holding company in headquartered in Omaha‚ Nebraska‚ purchased the Northern Natural Gas Company and reorganized it is 1979. Enron arose from the 1985 merger of Houston Natural Gas and Internorth. After building a large‚ new corporate headquarters in Omaha
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the Department of Health‚ Education‚ and Welfare had drafted the regulations for Title IX‚ including one section‚ which dealt with athletics. It requires institutions to "effectively accommodate the interests and abilities of members of both sexes(Cooper 2003)." This required drastic changes. Athletic facilities and support services for men and women now had to be provided on an equal basis. No longer could you focus all your marketing on male sports while ignoring the female sports. The same went
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PA R T I From Ethical Foundation to Addressing Stakeholder Needs Chapter 1. The Foundation of Ethical Thought Chapter 2. The Evolving Complexities of Business Ethics Chapter 3. Stakeholders and Corporate Social Responsibility 1 C H A P T E R 1 The Foundation of Ethical Thought The biggest corporation‚ like the humblest citizen‚ must be held to strict compliance with the will of the people. —Theodore Roosevelt We demand that big business give people a square deal; in return we must insist when
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taken by WorldCom managers not detected earlier? What process or systems should be put into place to prevent or quickly detect the types of actions that occurred in WorldCom. It may be helpful to list the multiple governance failures Web Images Videos Maps News More Bing 1669Jiayao 120‚000 resultsAny time Why Were The Actions Taken By Worldcom Managers Not Detected ... www.papercamp.com/group/why-were-the-actions-taken-by-worldcom... Free
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as aware of environmental conditions facing their organization in order to predict future conditions. Established in 1988‚ WorldCom Public Relations Group was formed to allow the most independent public relations firms to serve national‚ international and multi-national clients while retaining the flexibility and client-service focus inherited in independent agencies (WorldCom Public Relations Group‚ 2010). In respect to that‚ this paper will examine this WorldCom’s management planning function‚ how
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conclusion‚ Enron‚ WorldCom and other financial scandals have brought more awareness to investors... Premium The Unethical Business In The Telecommunication Industry The overcharging behaviour of AT&T Recommendations for telecommunication industry Conclusion Findings WorldCom WorldCom‚ The Americas second-biggest long... Premium Miss of technology and business markets/trends. The conclusion of the need for preventative measures has been surmised based on observations of WorldComs turn of events
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Cynthia Chicas July 19th 2010 Dr. Youseff Anemia Anemia is a blood disease where the body does not produce enough red blood cells. Each red blood cell carries hemoglobin (oxygen) to all tissues of the body and also removes carbon dioxide waste by carrying it to the lungs to be exhaled. When a person has Anemia they have less amount of hemoglobin or oxygen in their blood. Anemia is one of the most common blood disorder and can cause many problems with the body. There are many different forms of anemia
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name was changed to LDDS WorldCom in 1995 and later just known as WorldCom. MCI‚ Inc. was a telecommunications company that was headquartered in Ashburn‚ Virginia. This was a result of the merger of WorldCom and MCI Communications. They used the name MCI WorldCom but officially became WorldCom on April 14‚ 2003 “as part of the corporation’s emergence from bankruptcy.” (MCI Inc) MCI had a history of acquiring companies that led to the breakup of the AT & T monopoly. WorldCom on the other hand‚ was
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