INDIVIDUAL INVESTORS : WHAT ROLE MARKETING HAS TO PLAY ??? Previously‚ it was only financial analysis of the company which used to play an important role when investors had to choose between various alternatives available but now the trend is changing as we all know that financial statements can be manipulated to some extent to show favourable results. Even though GAAP is followed while preparing financial reports‚ the reliability of such reports is still doubtful. Also‚ financial reports are
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Fads are generally short-lived. However‚ there have been several fads that surmassed incredibly large crowds of followers. These fads became so large so quick that they entwine with American culture and then spread like wildfire. There are three main factors in how well a fad will do. The first is who is exhibiting the fad. Secondly‚ how easy the fad is for the populous to duplicate. Last is the change in the environment the fad makes. These three factors are the reason why some fads‚ such as the
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REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE BATCH COSTING INTRODUCTION Historically‚ because of the industrial background of cost accounting‚ specific order costing has tended to centre around the manufacturing environment. Given the developments both in cost accounting and performance evaluation over the last 20 years or so‚ cost accounting is now being applied in manufacturing‚ non manufacturing ‚ service and even in non profit making organizations. Cost Accounting is usually considered only as it applies to
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each classification has its own importance. Many costing techniques evolved in due course of time to ascertain the costs of above elements and to facilitate the control of the cost of the product. The main costing techniques that evolved include Absorption Cost Technique‚ Marginal Cost Technique and recently developed Activity Based Costing Technique. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the Absorption Cost Technique and Activity Based Costing Technique and to highlight their basic differences
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TOM’s 1.2(in million) Integrated:50 Acc. * 100 = 5‚000 Clustered:500 Acc. * 20 = 10‚000 SMB:5‚000 Acc. * 5 = 25‚000 TOTAL Revenue = $ 40‚000 B) Sales Budget Integrated: 4% x 5‚000 = 200 Clustered: 3% x 10‚000 = 300 SMB: 2 % x 25‚000 = 500 How many Salespersons ?: Integrated: 50 Accounts x 1/ 1Acc. = 50 Managers Clustered: 500 Accounts x 1/ 5 Acc. = 100 Managers SMB: 5‚000 Accounts x 1/ 20 Acc. = 250 Managers TOTAL = 50 + 100 + 250 = 400 Managers reporting Tom’s organization is customer
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until they are completed or sold. Back flush accounting is also called delayed costing‚ as costs are not allocated to production until after events have occurred. From view by other author‚ back flush accounting is a costing system that omits recording some of all of the journal entries relating to the cycle from purchase of direct materials to the sales of finished goods (Robert‚ 2011). According to Grahame Steven‚ Financial Management 2006‚ an approach
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Corporate Governance The Role of Institutional Investors in Promoting Good Corporate Governance Corporate Governance The Role of Institutional Investors in Promoting Good Corporate Governance This work is published on the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Organisation or of the governments of its member countries. This document and any map included herein are without
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Statements on Management Accounting STRATEGIC COST MANAGEMENT TITLE Implementing Target Costing CREDITS Implementing Target Costing was approved for issuance as a Statement on Management Accounting by the Management Accounting Committee (MAC) of the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA® IMA ). extends appreciation to the Society of Management Accountants of Canada (SMAC) for its collaboration in creating this SMA and to Robert A. Howell‚ Ph.D.‚ president of Howell Management
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MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING: COSTING AND BUDGETING ------------------------------------------------- Amaya Gamage BM/C/43/32 SUBMITTED TO: Mr. Anuruddha Yapa 30.07.2012 Acknowledgement I would like to express my sincere gratitude to those who helped me to finish this project on Costing and Budgeting. I have taken a lot of effort in finishing this assignment successfully. I express my heartfelt gratitude especially to our lecturer of Management Accounting: Costing and Budgeting module
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[pic] Learning Objectives: ← To understand the meaning of standard costing‚ its meaning and definition ← To learn its advantages and limitations ← To learn how to set of standards and determinations ← To learn how to revise standards Introduction: Standard costing is a very practical and therefore widely used costing system‚ in businesses that make a range of products which‚ although different‚ pass through standard and repetitive processes and machinery. Standard cost is the
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