market outcomes to be inefficient. Market Power- In some markets‚ a single buyer or seller may be able to control the market prices. Market Power can cause inefficiency because it keeps the price and quantity away from the equilibrium of supply and demand. Externalities- The impact of one person’s actions on the well-being of a bystander. Since buyers and sellers do not consider these side effects when deciding how much to consume and produce‚ the equilibrium in a market can be inefficient from
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5652135000Unit 9 Assignment Refer to the sets of the aggregate demand‚ short-run aggregate supply‚ and long-run aggregate supply curves. Use the graphs to explain the process and steps by which each of the following economic scenarios will shift the economy from one long-run macroeconomic equilibrium to another equilibrium. Under each scenario‚ elaborate the short-run and long-run effects of the shifts in the aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves on the aggregate price level and aggregate output
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whether it changes the short-run aggregate supply‚ long-run aggregate supply‚ or a combination of the two‚ and why. a) Automotive firms in the United States switch to a new technology that raises productivity. Technological change enables firms to produce more from any given amount of facts of production. Therefore‚ technology increases potential GDP. So‚ an increase in potential GDP increases both- long run aggregate supply and short- run aggregate supply. b)Toyota and Honda build additional
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Demand for our products may be adversely affected by changes in consumer preferences and tastes or if we are unable to innovate or market our products effectively. We are a consumer products company operating in highly competitive markets and rely on continued demand for our products. To generate revenues and profits‚ we must sell products that appeal to our customers and to consumers. Any significant changes in consumer preferences or any inability on our part to anticipate or react to such changes
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Alexandridis Associate Professor in the Department of Business Administration Technological Education Institute (TEI) of West Macedonia Kila 50100 Kozani‚ Greece E-mail: tasosalexandridis@yahoo.gr Tel: +00306944523644; Fax: + 30 2461 39582 Abstract This paper examines the effect of financial and currency factors on the coffee future prices. The empirical results indicate that the stock market‚ and particularly the SP500‚ exerts positive impact on the coffee market. The findings also suggest that the energy
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Chapter 04 Demand 10. The long-run price elasticity of demand for a product is generally _________ the short-run elasticity for the same product. A. lower than B. equal to C. higher than D. not comparable to 11. Assume the demand function for skin care products is given by Q = 1‚000 – 20 P + 5I. If P=$25 and I=$1‚000 currently‚ then: A. skin care products are a normal good. B. the elasticity of demand is equal to 11. C. skin care products are inferior. D. The price is too high
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Chapter 27 Expenditure Multipliers Fixed Prices and Expenditure Plans • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Several factors influence consumption expenditure and saving. The most direct influence is disposable income‚ which is real GDP or aggregate income minus net taxes (taxes minus transfer payments). Planned consumption expenditure plus planned saving equals disposable income. The greater the disposable income‚ the greater is consumption expenditure and the greater is saving
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Supply‚ Demand‚ and Price Elasticity Paper – Rice. ECO / 212: Principle of Economics Week 2 Learning Team Assignment With the growing cultural diversity in the San Francisco bay area‚ it is hard not to notice the Asian cuisines and restaurants in every corner of the block. Asian food had become a natural substitution choice for the American fast food; and rice‚ is the perfect substitution for wheat and flour. Rice is the seed of the monocot plant “Oryza sativa”. As a cereal grain‚ it is the
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Supply‚ Demand and Price Elasticity ECO/212 Supply‚ Demand and Price Elasticity A commodity is a basic good that can be bought‚ sold‚ or even used as currency in parts of the world. Items such as coffee‚ sugar‚ soybeans‚ gold‚ silver‚ wheat‚ gasoline‚ corn‚ platinum‚ oranges‚ and crude oil are examples of commodities in the global marketplace. Consumers demand commodities to meet their needs in the consumption of food‚ or the creation of other goods or services. Suppliers‚ often farmers‚
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income elasticity of demand help explain these things ? Q ( Demand ) QS0 Superior QI1 QI0 Inferior QS1 Y1 Y0 Y ( Income ) During the decline in economy activity‚ the spending power will decrease which is similar as the decline in income. Home food which is economical are inferior goods while restaurant food which is much more costly are superior goods. Therefore from the income elasticity of demand curve‚ the demand for home food will increase
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