market outcomes to be inefficient. Market Power- In some markets‚ a single buyer or seller may be able to control the market prices. Market Power can cause inefficiency because it keeps the price and quantity away from the equilibrium of supply and demand. Externalities- The impact of one person’s actions on the well-being of a bystander. Since buyers and sellers do not consider these side effects when deciding how much to consume and produce‚ the equilibrium in a market can be inefficient from
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economy. For example‚ the price of gas in California is about 10% higher than the national average. California is one of the largest states in the USA in population and land. Californians choose to drive everywhere and mostly alone‚ causing the demand for petroleum in the state to rise immensely which increases the supply. The Law of Supply states that the amount of product supplied increases as the prices increase as long as other factors are constant‚ and vice versa‚ if supplies decrease so will
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Chapter 04 Demand 10. The long-run price elasticity of demand for a product is generally _________ the short-run elasticity for the same product. A. lower than B. equal to C. higher than D. not comparable to 11. Assume the demand function for skin care products is given by Q = 1‚000 – 20 P + 5I. If P=$25 and I=$1‚000 currently‚ then: A. skin care products are a normal good. B. the elasticity of demand is equal to 11. C. skin care products are inferior. D. The price is too high
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called nicotine that is in a cigarette along with other harmful substances. Cigarette is a great product to be selling for the firm. As the customers(smokers) are addicted to nicotine ‚ these firms can rely on them for continuous demand and they can easily increase supply. Therefore‚ the firms can easily monopoly the market and fix their own price. One of the reasons for a firm to enter the market of producing cigarettes would be the profit. These giant tobacco companies makes billion yearly profit
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each umbrella to vacationers at $5 a day‚ and he intends to lease 50 umbrellas for the three-month period for $3‚000. To operate this business‚ he does not have to hire anyone (but himself)‚ and he has no expenses other than the leasing costs and a fee of $3‚000 per month to rent the location of the business. David is a college student‚ and if he did not operate this business‚ he could earn $4‚000 for the three-month period doing construction work. a. If there are 80 days during the summer when
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Supply and Demand Simulation Summary University of Phoenix ECO360‚ Economics for Business I The Supply/Demand simulation involves acting as property manager for GoodLife Management in the fictional town of Atlantis. GoodLife Management manages seven apartment complexes in Atlantis. The property manager is expected to adjust the monthly rental rate of two-bed rental apartments and the quantity of apartments supplied based on the market trends. Factors that influence the supply and demand
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Problem Lack of nurse‚ this problem may cause patients to fall in illness more worst or even to death. For example ‚an old men could died due to cardiac arrest (heartache‚ muscle stops pumping in the heart area) suddenly‚ because no one give attention to this patient when needed while other nurses busy with other department. This problem occur when nurses have some professional problems which they may face and also busy handling other patients in other departments ‚ the nurses may not be
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exogenous (external) forces are equal in magnitude‚ while supply–demand curves are unitary elastic. Given a certain event/scenario‚ (a) analyze the curve/s affected‚ shifts or movements and the direction‚ and (b) effect to equilibrium price (P*) and equilibrium quantity (Q*) Scenario 1 a. Prices of optical drives suddenly increase The production cost has increased so the supply decreases and eventually the price go up. The supply curve shifts to the left. b. A new market-standard
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For each of the following‚ indicate the possible effects on he demand and/or supply‚ equilibrium price‚ and equilibrium quantity of chocolate ice cream. * A sever drought in the Midwest causes dairy farmers to reduce the number of milk- producing cows in their herds by a third. These dairy farmers supply cream that is used to manufacture chocolate ice cream? By reducing the number of milk-producing cows in famer’s herds‚ supply will fall. A shortage of cream now exists and the market is no
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d s Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction 2.0 Analysis 3.1 Demand and Law of Demand 3.2 Determinants 3.3.1 Demand 3.3.2 Supply 3.3 Elasticity 3.4.3 Determinants of Price Elasticity Demand 3.4.4 Determinants of Price Elasticity Supply 3.4.5 Price Elasticity of Demand 3.4.6 Income Elasticity of demand 3.0 Conclusion 4.0 Reference List 1.0 Introduction This is a good perceptive article written by
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