AMATH 546/ECON 589 Risk Budgeting Eric Zivot April 10‚ 2012 Outline • Portfolio Calculations • Risk Budgeting • Reverse Optimization and Implied Returns Portfolio Risk Budgeting • Additively decompose (slice and dice) portfolio risk measures into asset contributions • Allow portfolio manager to know sources of asset risk for allocation and hedging purposes • Allow risk manager to evaluate portfolio from asset risk perspective Portfolio Calculations Let 1
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Accounting rate of return The accounting rate of return (ARR) is a way of comparing the profits you expect to make from an investment to the amount you need to invest. The ARR is normally calculated as the average annual profit you expect over the life of an investment project‚ compared with the average amount of capital invested. For example‚ if a project requires an average investment of £100‚000 and is expected to produce an average annual profit of £15‚000‚ the ARR would be 15 per cent. The
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Exchange Risk Currency risk is also called the foreign exchange risk or foreign exchange exposure‚ refers to a period of international economic transactions in foreign currency-denominated assets (or creditor) and liabilities (or debt)‚ caused by fluctuations in the exchange rate and its value will go up and possibilities. Risk of stake-holder including government‚ enterprises‚ banks‚ individuals and other sectors‚ they are facing the risk of exchange rate fluctuations. Classification 1. Transaction
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of Contents Sl. No. 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 2-11 Contents Problems Yield Curves Yield Curves Inflation and Interest Rate Rate of Interest Real Risk-Free Rate‚ MRP and DRP Exam-Type Problems Expected Inflation Rate Expected Rate of Interest Expected Rate of Interest Interest Rate Interest Rate Expected Rate of Interest Ending Part Formula and Necessary Illustration for Calculation Summary of the Assignment Page No. 5 6 7 9 10 12 13 14 14 15 16 17 18 Department of Finance
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RISK MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION 1. Risk is all around us‚ over the last few years we have become more sensituationive and perhaps a little more accustomed to the types of risk we face. For example the recent economic recession highlighted the risk of interdependence of economies of the world; the 26/11 terrorist attacks in Mumbai reinforced the risk associated with the open waterways into the financial capital of our country. 2. There is a growing recognition that the risk is more complex and
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Materiality and Audit Risk ................................. Evaluating the Effect of Misstatements ......................................................... 1-3 4-8 9-11 12-16 International Standard on Auditing (ISA) 320‚ “Audit Materiality” should be read in the context of the “Preface to the International Standards on Quality Control‚ Auditing‚ Assurance and Related Services‚” which sets out the application and authority of ISAs. The Audit Risk Standards the Risks of Material Misstatement
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bwrr 3063 financial risk management group a individual assignment Derivatives A derivative is a term that refers to a wide variety of financial instruments or “contract whose value is derived from the performance of underlying market factors‚ such as market securities‚ interest rates‚ currency exchange rates and commodity‚ credit and equity prices. Derivatives generally involve an agreement between two parties to exchange a standard quantity of an asset or cash flow at a predetermined price
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Solution to Problem Set 1 1. You are considering various retirement plans. Your goal is to have a lump sum of $3‚000‚000 available (‘in the bank’) when you retire at age 67. The various plans‚ with their payment schedules‚ are listed below. In each case‚ calculate the payment(s) that must be made into the plan to ensure that you have the $3‚000‚000 available. For each plan‚ you may assume that your opportunity cost of funds is 6% per year; for each plan‚ you may assume that the phrase “at age
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meaning of risk management to an organisation 1.2 Determine the roles and responsibilities for risk management at senior management level 1.3 Evaluate risk management models Study the article in the link below and take note of the following: The four stages to risk management‚ the four main categories of risk and strategies for dealing with risk http://www.open.edu/openlearn/money-management/management/business-studies/managing-risks With reference to your organization or one you are familiar
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