I. Introduction to Motivation Motivation is the inner state that causes an individual to behave in a way that ensures the accomplishment of some goal. In other word‚ motivation explains why people act as they do. The better a manager understands organization members’ behavior‚ the more able that manager will be to influence subordinates’ behavior to make it more consistent with the accomplishment of organizational objectives. Because productivity is a result of the behavior of organizational members
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Motivation may be defined as psychological forces that determine the direction of a person’s behavior in an organization. Motivation is central to management because it explains why people behave the way they do. A persons’ behavior tells how motivated they are to do their job at a higher performance level. There is intrinsically and extrinsic sources for motivation (Gareth‚ 2009) There are also two motivational theories which explains how an employee can be motivated. Intrinsic behavior is
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considered by the organisation. The pyramid that is typically used to describe Maslow’s (1943) theory (Appendix 2) shows the process in which employees rise from one step to the next. Maslow’s (1943) pyramid allows employees to evaluate their personal motivation within set stages‚ with basic needs at the bottom and higher needs at the top. Although there are limitations to this theory “Maslow’s theory has attracted two main criticisms. First‚ it is vague and cannot readily predict behaviour. Second‚ it’s
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1) Various managerial techniques used to motivate people Motivation is the act of stimulating someone or oneself to get a desired course of action‚ to push the right button to get a desired result. Motivation has been shown to have roots in physiological‚ behavioral‚ cognitive‚ and social areas. Various managerial techniques used to motivate people A) Monetary or financial incentives Monetary incentives are offered in terms of money. Such incentives provide more cash or
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CASE INCIDENT 1 : MOTIVATION IN THE HONG KONG POLICE FORCE Would you be interested in working as a Hong Kong police officer?Why or why not? I would be interested in working as Hong Kong police officer because the department is paying great attention to the employees morale and motivation.This can be seen by the way the department treat their employees by rewarding them with awards and recognition after the employee had accomplished a special achievement and performed their assigned duties at
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Youth is the time of life when one is young‚ but often means the time between childhood and adulthood. It is also defined as "the appearance‚ freshness‚ vigour‚ spirit‚ etc.‚ characteristic of one who is young. The United Nations defines youth as persons between the ages of 15 and 24 with all UN statics based on this definition. Youth have played prominent role during conflict events. As young people‚ we are forced to engage in all sort of dangerous activities during conflict. Some conflict zones
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creating a “memorial experience” for their customers starts with their employees. Ritz-Carlton invests in their employees to ensure that their people’s genuine care and focus is on their customers. The Ritz uses an array of strategies to fuel motivation that range from intrinsic motivators such as empowerment to extrinsic motivators like their fringe benefits and compensation packages. There is no coincidence that this service excellence organization won the Department of Commerce awarded the
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Youth Tourism Introduction Young people travel inside the country and abroad on holiday‚ to visit friends‚ to study‚ to understand various cultures as well as for adventure and relaxation. Psychologists look upon youth travel as part of their transition to adulthood. Domestic youth travel is regarded as an extension of the education process familiarizing young people with their country. There is no widely accepted definition of the youth travel market segment. This lack
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5. Concluding the interview 6. Evaluating results of the interview CHAPTER 8: ORIENTATION Orientation – the acculturation process to assist new employees in adjusting to their jobs and work environment and instil a positive work attitude and motivation. It is also socializing process‚ the welcome and the initial introduction to the organization‚ and the work of the employee. Major objectives of orientation: 1. Gain employee commitment 2. Reduce one’s anxiety 3. Help the employee understand
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Research Focus: Sports & Fair Play Dilemma: Pragmatism versus idealism Understanding the current reality 1. What are the ideas of fair play in sports? a) What principles and/or value lie behind the ideals of fair play? ’Fair play’ is usually understood to mean using only tactics that are in accord with the spirit of the sport. In ethics‚ the concept of fairness involves treating everyone equally and impartially. It is complex notion that comprises and embodies a number of values
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