References: 560988 Noriyuki‚ Y.‚ et al. (to Chiyoda)‚ “ Process for the Production of Acetic Acid from Methanol and Carbon Dioxide using Supported Rhodium Catalyst‚” US 5‚334‚755‚ (April 21‚ 1993) 501931 Marston‚ C.R. et al. (to Reilly Tar & Chemical)‚ “ Process for Acetic Acid Preparation and Heterogeneous Catalyst for Same‚” European 277‚824 (August 10‚ 1988) Reports Fong‚ W.S.‚ Acetic Acid by Low Pressure Carbonylation of Methane with a Supported Rhodium Catalyst‚ PEP Review 88-3-4‚ Process
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Experiment 3: Chemical Equilibrium Purpose The purpose of this experiment was to determine the equilibrium constant for the formation of FeSCN2+. Introduction Chemical equilibrium is the point in a reversible reaction where the concentration of the reactants and that of the products remains constant. This point of equilibrium is referred to as the Kc value‚ which can be obtained using the formula: Kc = [product] [reactant] In this experiment‚ we used a spectrophometer to
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Apex is a medium-sized chemical manufacturer with annual sales of $60 million that must make a crucial decision on how to allocate its limited resources. These types of decisions often occur during the S&OP process and are made using product data‚ market analysis‚ risk tolerance‚ culture‚ and a little bit of luck. However‚ making long-term investments based on luck is not a business plan I would be comfortable with. Fortunately for the Executives at the Apex Company they can assess potential business
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fires and is a tool that you should carry when you go into the woods. Cerium and the element before‚ lanthanum are both used for dramatic spark effects in movies. They get a big block of it and put it to a grinder. Its atomic number is 58 and its chemical symbol is Ce. The last element I will discuss is neodymium. It is the best known out of the lanthanide series out of rare earths because of the one and only neodymium magnets. They are the strongest magnets in the world and there are many purposes
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Chemical Change Lab Name Data Table 1: |Chemicals |Well # |Reaction on White Paper |Reaction on Dark Paper | |NaHCO3 + HCl |A6 |Remains clear. |Remains clear. | |HCl + Blue Dye |B6 |Orange color. |Cannot distinguish color
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Chemical Proportionality (Carbonate and Hydrochloric Acid) Introduction: The purpose of this experiment is what happens when a solid substance‚ a metal carbonate is added slowly to a solution of an acid. We are finding methods of determining acid concentration. For us to balance certain equations‚ we will use a stoichiometry. For this experiment‚ we will need to set up the ratio and finding the concentration of HCI. Procedure: • Grab 4 different beakers. • Add a small amount of sodium carbonate
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Abstract Chemical equilibrium occurs when a reversible reaction is happening forward and backward‚ at the same time by the same amount‚ is equal. Two procedures were made. First is the Effect of Concentration on Equilibrium. The solution became orange when it was diluted with ammonium hydroxide and the solution became yellow when water was added to the solution. In the second‚ Effect of Temperature on Equilibrium‚ the solution turned into a light brown gas when it was placed in the refrigerator
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Chemical Bonding Chemical compounds are formed by the joining of two or more atoms. A stable compound occurs when the total energy of the combination has lower energy than the separated atoms. The bound state implies a net attractive force between the atoms ... a chemical bond. The two extreme cases of chemical bonds are: Covalent bond: bond in which one or more pairs of electrons are shared by two atoms. Ionic bond: bond in which one or more electrons from one atom are removed and attached to
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Chemical Senses OLFACTION The sense of smell. Begins with the detection of molecules suspended in the air Olfactory stimuli Must be soluble in fat Taken through the nostrils and circulated within the nasal cavities connected to the nostrils. Olfactory epithelium Thin sheet of cells which contain neural receptors for olfaction Contains olfactory receptor cells and glia-type support cells that produce mucus Also contains basal cells which give rise to new receptors when needed Olfactory
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CHEMICAL MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION Cell derived mediators Mediator | Source | Function | Vasoactive amines | Histamine | Mast cells‚ basophil‚ platelet | Vasodilation‚ ↑ vascular permeability‚ endothelial activation | Serotonin | platelets | Vasodilation‚ ↑ vascular permeability | Eicosanoids | Prostaglandins | Mast cells‚ leukocytes | Vasodilation (PGD2‚PGE1‚E2 & PGF2-α)‚ pain (PGE2)‚ fever | Thromboxane A2 | | Promotes platelet aggregation‚ vasoconstriction | Prostacyclin
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