Chapter One The Accounting Equation and Double-entry Bookkeeping I. Learning objectives After completing this session‚ students should be able to (1) Define assets‚ liabilities‚ owner’s equity‚ revenue and expenses; (2) Understand the functions of the fundamental accounting equation; (3) Record business transactions and illustrate their effects on the fundamental accounting equation; (4) Understand the accounts payable‚ accounts receivable‚ prepaid insurance‚ and drawing accounts;
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Explain 2 types of barriers to entry which can prevent potential competitors from entering an industry Monopoly and oligopoly both are types of barriers to entry which can prevent potential competitors from entering an industry A barrier to entry is anything that prevents entry when entry is socially beneficial A monopoly possesses high barriers to entry. This deters other firms from entering the market and thus allows the monopoly to keep their status as a single seller of unique product
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Market Entry Strategy: Case Study of Zara – Internationalisation in China 1. Introduction and Background Amongst the motivations to strategise are to grow fast ahead of the competitors‚ grow in the line with the industry or to simply catch up and defend an existing status. Despite the challenges‚ threats and risks‚ the orientation of various firms are to expand‚ to reach and to penetrate new markets segments. The working title of the research is initially drafted as – Market Entry Strategy:
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the existance of barriers. In determining this it must be proven that entry is not only possible but likely (European Union‚ 2004). One must not get too bogged down in proving that entrants can enter a market as this information is rather trivial. Competition policy must comprehend the perspective of the potential entrant in which case it does not matter if they could enter‚ but whether or not they would. The likelihood of entry is based on profitability in a post-merger scenario (Masey‚ 2008). In
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of ZARA: Fast Fashion This report is submitted to Prof. Devanath Tirupati in partial fulfilment of the course requirements of Supply Chain Management at Indian Institute of Management Bangalore Saketh Sabbineni Sankalan Prasad Mayur Shrikhande Tushar Bhargava 5th March 2014 Disclaimer: Unless otherwise stated‚ any views or opinions expressed in this report are solely those of the authors. Executive Summary Inditex‚ founded by Amancio Ortega‚ operates six different chains: Zara‚ Massimo
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INTRODUCTION As we know that‚ double-entry bookkeeping system is established by Luca Pacioli. Without double-entry bookkeeping system‚ we cannot analyse the financial status of a business. ACCOUNTING EQUATION The foundation accounting equation is the relationship between assets‚ liabilities‚ and equity. It is a basic accounting equation used to balance all of the businesses account (Wikipedia 2017). For example‚ the double-entry bookkeeping system is a famous system in the accounting world. Most
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BIT HuangFei (Tracy) Zara: a Spanish retailer goes to the top of world fashion Answer1: The international expansion of Zara started with the opening of a store in Portugal in 1988. Through establishment in Portugal Zara acquired international market experience and knowledge and realized that it would have to adjust its business model to suit the new international markets. International sales accounted for 69 percent of its total turnover in 2005‚ with Europe being its largest market by far
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ZARA CASE 1. Which theory is the best representative of Zara’s (Index’s) internationalization? Zara has applied the Uppsala internationalization model to their strategy‚ and even more than that. This theory shows that international activities require both general knowledge and market-specific knowledge. Therefore‚ the more understanding the company has in a specific market‚ the more value and succeed they can create. That is also exactly what Zara applied to their internationalization strategy during
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Summary: Zara is an apparel chain owned at operated by the Inditex of Spain. It was founded by Mr. Amancio Ortega Gaona; currently Spain’s richest man. Zara specializes in fast fashion. At the end of fiscal year 2001 Zara was operating 1‚284 stores world wide and had total revenue of 3‚250 million. Inditex’s headquarters and its major assets are located in the Galacia region of Spain. Inditex also operates five other chains: Massimo Dutti‚ Pull and Bear‚ Bershka‚ Stradivarius and Oysho. Zara owns
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to BusinessWeek‚ "Zara was a fashion imitator. It focused its attention on understanding the fashion items that its customers wanted and then delivering them‚ rather than on promoting predicted season’s trends via fashion shows and similar channels of influence‚ which the fashion industry traditionally used." 5 Zara‚ the fashion retail chain‚ is a subsidiary of Inditex Group owned and managed by Spanish tycoon Amancio Ortega. Inditex includes several major brands‚ namely‚ Zara‚ Massimo Dutti‚ Pull
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