The Rise of Student Leadership in Zimbabwe Mufaro Gunduza When an eagle flies at lower levels children may mistake it for a vulture and stone it! Shona proverb The rise of student leadership in Zimbabwe is characterized by a mixed bag of fortunes and misfortunes. Whilst the students of the pre-1980 era were by and large pro-guerrilla movements such as ZANU PF and its Zanla military wing and ZAPU PF and its Zipra military wing‚ post-independence student leaders sought to jealously guard the newly
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NRI BANKING With a view to attract the savings and other remittance into India through banking channels from the person of Indian Nationality / Origin who are residing abroad and bolster the balance of payment position‚ the Government of India introduced in 1970 Non-Resident(External) Account Rules which are governed by the Exchange Control Regulations. The funds held in Non-Resident (External) Accounts (NRE Accounts) qualify for certain benefits like exemptions
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Banking in Nepal: A History of Banking System in Nepal This post is about banking in Nepal‚ a history of banking system in Nepal. In the context of Nepal‚ it is very difficult to trace the correct chorological history of the Banking systems in Nepal because there are no sufficient historical records and data about Banking in Nepal. Nepal bank Ltd. is the first modern bank of Nepal. It is taken as the milestone of modern banking of the country. Nepal bank marks the beginning of a new era in the
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BANKING SERVICES IN INDIA I. HISTORY OF BANKING IN INDIA There are three different phases in the history of banking in India. 1) Pre-Nationalization Era. 2) Nationalization Stage. 3) Post Liberalization Era. 1) Pre-Nationalization Era: In India the business of banking and credit was practices even in very early times. The remittance of money through Hundies‚ an indigenous credit instrument‚ was very popular. The hundies were issued by bankers known as Shroffs‚ Sahukars
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INTRODUCTION BANKING SYSTEM IN INDIA What is a bank ? A bank is a financial institution that provides banking and other financial services to their customers. A bank is generally understood as an institution which provides fundamental banking services such as accepting deposits and providing loans. There are also nonbanking institutions that provide certain banking services without meeting the legal definition of a bank. Banks are a subset of the financial
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CHAPTER V PROGRESS OF THE BANKING SECTOR IN INDIA AND THE UNION TERRITORY OF PONDICHERRY. 5‚l Introduction Banks constitute an important segment in financial arena of all countries whether developed or developing or underdeveloped. Economic development of every country depends upon financial sector particularly commercial banks. In fact economic development and financial infrastructure go hand in hand. From time immemorial‚ the conventional banker‚ an indispensable pillar of Indian society
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like to thank the almighty for giving us courage. Index Introduction Universal Banking is a multi-purpose and multi-functional financial supermarket (a company offering a wide range of financial services e.g. stock‚ insurance and real-estate brokerage) providing both banking and financial services through a single window. Definition of Universal Banking: As per the World Bank‚ "In Universal Banking‚ large banks operate extensive network of branches‚ provide many different services‚ hold
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TWO DEPRESSIONS‚ ONE BANKING COLLAPSE Chay Fisher and Christopher Kent Research Discussion Paper 1999-06 June 1999 System Stability Department Reserve Bank of Australia We would like to thank Philip Lowe‚ Marianne Gizycki‚ David Merrett‚ Bryan Fitz-Gibbon‚ David Gruen and Peter Stebbing for helpful suggestions. Thanks to David Merrett and David Pope for early advice and encouragement. Thanks also to Adrian McMahon for help in preparing this document. Any remaining errors are our own.
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The Evolution Of Banking by Andrew Beattie (Contact Author | Biography) With the exception of the extremely wealthy‚ very few people buy their homes in all-cash transactions. Most of us need a mortgage or some form of credit to make such a large purchase. In fact‚ many people use credit in the form of credit cards to pay for everyday items. The world as we know it wouldn’t run smoothly without credit and banks to issue it. In this article we’ll‚ explore the birth of these two now-flourishing industries
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affect the economy both at the macro level and micro level. At the macro level‚ alarming degrees of NPAs have a detrimental effect on the macro economy. A high level of NPAs or loss could cause significant banking crisis or banking distress. This causes a serious liquidity and credit risk on the banking system‚ which unless managed effectively would jeopardize the same. Loan Defaults Loan default occurs when a debtor has not made a scheduled payment‚ or has violated a loan condition of the debt contract
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