SYNTHESIS OF ZINC OXIDE NANO PARTICLES IMPLEMENTED IN DYESENSITISED SOLAR CELLS Sunya Pratyutpana‚ Sahithya Kandalam‚ R. Aarthi and Fozia Z. Haque* 3rd year‚ B.Tech‚ MANIT Bhopal. * Asst. Prof. Department of Physics‚ MANIT Bhopal. april.sunya@gmail.com sahithya08@gmail.com r.aarthi04@gmail.com ABSTRACT: The vital component of Dye-sensitized solar cells are the nanorods which not only provide a high surface area for electron transport‚ but the monocrystalline arrays ensure the rapid collection
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EXPERIMENT 1: Aim: To range the metals copper‚ lead‚ silver and zinc together with hydrogen. Start with the strongest reducing agent. Hypothesis: The nobler a metal is‚ the worse reducing agent. Apparatus/requirements: Sandpaper‚ strips of; zinc‚ lead‚ silver and copper‚ solutions containing aqueous; Zn2+‚ Pb2+‚ Cu2+ and Ag+ ions (0.2 M)‚ hydrochloric acid (5.0 M)‚ emery paper‚ test-tubes. Method: Burnish the three metal strips to get a shiny surface‚ after drop a drop of each of the metal
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and water. Marble is calcium carbonate and thus behaves in the same way: CaCO3 (s) + 2HCL (aq)  CaCL2 (aq) + H2O (l) +CO2 (g) In this experiment‚ I am going to see if temperature affects the reaction rate between marble chips and hydrochloric acid by timing the release of carbon dioxide in the reaction. I predict the higher the temperature‚ the faster the reaction rate. This is due to the kinetic theory. The more heat that is given to matter‚ the faster the particles move. This happens
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Title : Investigation of Action of Saliva and 3 M Hydrochloric Acid in Two Carbohydrate Solutions Objective : To investigate the action of saliva and 3 hydrochloric acid in two carbohydrate solution Results Table1: Observation Conclusion Solution A Benedict’s test: Blue coloration turned to brick red precipitate. Reducing sugar is present in the solution A. Iodine test: The coloration remained unchanged. Starch is absent in solution A. Solution B Benedict’s test: The blue coloration
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An Investigation into the Factors Affecting the Rate of the Reaction between Calcium Carbonate and Hydrochloric Acid A chemical reaction is the process by which atoms or groups of atoms are redistributed‚ resulting in a change in the molecular composition of substances. The reaction rate is how quickly a reaction occurs and this can be affected by four different factors: ¡¤ changing the surface area of any solids involved ¡¤ changing the concentration of reactants in solution ¡¤ changing the temperature
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determination of copper‚ zinc and lead by adsorptive stripping voltammetry in the presence of Morin E. Shams a‚∗ ‚ A. Babaei b ‚ M. Soltaninezhad b a Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences‚ Zanjan 45195-159‚ Iran b Department of Chemistry‚ Arak University‚ Arak‚ Iran Received 24 November 2002; received in revised form 5 September 2003; accepted 15 September 2003 Abstract A sensitive and selective method for the simultaneous determination of copper‚ zinc and lead is presented. The
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Investigation of Action of Saliva and 3 M Hydrochloric Acid in Two Carbohydrate Solutions Title : Investigation of Action of Saliva and 3 M Hydrochloric Acid in Two Carbohydrate Solutions Objective : To investigate the action of saliva and 3 hydrochloric acid in two carbohydrate solution Results Table1: Observation Conclusion Solution A Benedict’s test: Blue coloration turned to brick red precipitate. Reducing sugar is present in the solution A. Iodine test: The coloration remained
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GCSE SCIENCE COURSEWORK (CHEMISTRY) PLANNING: Skill Area P Write down the aim of your Investigation. To investigate the effects of change in concentration on the rate of reaction between Sodium Thiosulphate and Hydrochloric Acid. Briefly describe your Preliminary Experiment and include your results. Explain how these results have helped you plan your main experiment (p8b). An increase in concentration will lead to an increase in the rate of reaction because there will be a greater number of
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As a liquid evaporates‚ it lowers the temperature of the substances around them‚ because evaporation is an endothermic process. In the graph‚ each substance has a different curve. Some lowered the temperature much more than others. This is because different substances require differing amounts of energy to evaporate. To test this‚ the temperature change from the evaporation of 4 different alcohols was measured and compared‚ along with cyclohexane. Methanol had the largest change in temperature‚ 18
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Food and Chemical Toxicology 45 (2007) 1650–1661 www.elsevier.com/locate/foodchemtox A comparison of chemical‚ antioxidant and antimicrobial studies of cinnamon leaf and bark volatile oils‚ oleoresins and their constituents q Gurdip Singh b a‚* ‚ Sumitra Maurya a‚1 ‚ M.P. deLampasona b‚ Cesar A.N. Catalan b a Chemistry Department‚ DDU Gorakhpur University‚ Gorakhpur 273 009‚ India Instituto de Quimica Organica‚ Universidad Nacional de Tucuman‚ Ayacucho 471‚ S.M. de Tucuman
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