CHCCSL504A Apply personality and development theories 1. Freud Key Concepts The mind is made up of three parts: The Id - works on the pleasure principle The ego - works on the reality principle The super-ego – works on the morality principle Stages of Development Oral stage (0-18 months) sucking especially breasts/biting Anal stage (18 months – 3 years) anal pleasure from holding in and letting go Phallic stage (3-4 years) genitalia rubbing/touching Latent stage (5-7 years) sexual
Premium Phallic stage Developmental psychology Psychosexual development
With ideas opposite psychodynamic approaches‚ Beck concluded the key to therapy was in a patients’ cognition‚ which is the way we perceive‚ interpret‚ and attribute meaning. Beck’s preliminary focus was on depression and developed a list of "errors" in thinking that he suggested could cause or maintain depression‚ including "arbitrary inference‚ selective abstraction‚ over-generalization‚ and magnification (of negatives) and minimization (of positives)." He later expanded his focus on anxiety disorders
Premium Psychology Cognition Psychotherapy
1. Introduction Personality is a pattern of relatively permanent traits and unique characteristics that gives both consistency and individuality to a person’s behavior (Feist & Feist‚ 2008). For centuries‚ philosophers‚ personality theorists and other thinkers have been trying to answer: what personalities are like‚ how personalities are developed‚ why different personalities are developed and how personalities can be changed (Pervin & Cervone‚ 2013). George A. Kelly‚ an American psychologist
Free Psychology Personality psychology
Schizoid Personality Disorder - I need to revise this. DONT SEND In order to understand the concept of personality theories‚ one must submerge themselves into research. The study of personality may sound simple‚ but it is very broad and it is supported by many different theoretical perspectives. Nevertheless‚ one can focus on one of the theories developed by influential individuals in the field of psychology to try to understand personality with their theoretical perspective. Erik Erikson was
Premium Psychology Sigmund Freud Mind
imagine feeling like you must serve and admire your roommate twenty-four hours‚ seven days a week‚ for their happiness. Is this hard to imagine? Unfortunately‚ this could be the reality of an individual living with a person who has a histrionic personality disorder (HPD). This disorder is defined as pervasive and excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder Fifth Edition‚ 2013). Similarly to modern times‚ HPD has been associated with the
Premium Sigmund Freud Histrionic personality disorder Personality disorder
------------------------------------------------- Personality Development If you want to climb the echelons of success‚ you should show a personality with strong leadership skills; if you want to build a strong foundation for your family‚ you need to have a personality that is filled with compassion and understanding. Whatever personality you hope to develop‚ it will dictate your chances of success in any endeavor. First and foremost‚ your personality should help you overcome your shyness and
Premium Sigmund Freud Oral stage Psychosexual development
Sigmund Freud’s Psychodynamic Theory do not constiture proper science? Evaluate this claim. Sigmund Freud was the founder of the Psychodynamic theory in the 1800’s. During his lifetime and since his death‚ the scientific world has scrutinized his work and findings. Till this day‚ there is much debate as to whether Sigmund Freud’s theory constitutes proper science. We shall attempt to evaluate this statement by taking a closer look at the definition of what constitutes “proper science”. In order
Premium Sigmund Freud Scientific method Science
Personality Theories BEH 225 7/20/14 Personality Theories I want to start with Maslow. Through Maslow the Humanistic Theory is a common theory in psychology. This theory beliefs that all people are naturally good. They want to grow and improve on their faults etc. When you think about Maslow‚ you will probably think of the famous “Hierarchy of Needs”. To be very visual‚ there is a pyramid. The bottom of the pyramid shows you the psychological‚ moving upwards‚ Safety‚ Love and Belonging
Free Sigmund Freud Carl Jung Psychology
Personality‚ like most core Psychology subjects‚ is difficult to define. Personality is essentially the science of describing and understanding people. No two people are the same; even identical twins will tell you that they are very different to their identical counterpart. There are some who are anxious and there are those who are risk-takers. There are some who are carefree while there are those who are highly-strung and there are those who are over-confident while some are just plain shy. It
Premium Johnny Depp Sigmund Freud Psychodynamic psychotherapy
Psychodynamic vs Trait Theory Founded by Sigmund Freud‚ the Psychodynamic theory is known for ignoring “the trappings of science and instead focus[ing] on trying to get ’inside the head ’ of individuals in order to make sense of their relationships‚ experiences and how they see the world” (McLeod‚ S.A.‚ 2007). By contrast Trait theory is “the measurement of consistent patterns of habit in an individual ’s behavior‚ thoughts‚ and emotions” (“Trait Theory”‚ 2013). While they are both methods of
Premium Sigmund Freud Psychology