Financial Sector Reforms in Pakistan Zafar Mueen Nasir Chief of Research and Dean Department of Business Studies Pakistan Institute of Development Economics Islamabad Introduction It is well established that a vibrant and balanced financial system plays key role in promoting economic efficiency‚ achieving higher economic growth and stabilizing the economy. An efficient financial system not only reduces uncertainty and transactions costs‚ but also provides a more investor-friendly environment
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Market Efficiency: An Empirical Analysis of KSE 100 Index Haroon Mahmood (Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology) haroonmahmood29@gmail.com Dr. Kashif ur Rehman Iqra University Abstract In an efficient market‚ the actions of the many competing participants‚ leads to actual prices already reflecting the effects of current information and the actual price of a security to wander randomly about its intrinsic value. The fact that the market is efficient is important
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Effects of Human Resource Management Practices on Organizational Performance – An Empirical Study of Oil and Gas Industry in Pakistan Muhammad Asif Khan Assistant Professor‚ Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology (SZABIST) Islamabad‚ Pakistan E-mail: dr.asif@szabist-isb.edu.pk Tel: 92-51-4863363 / 209 Abstract The study evaluates the effects of human resource management practices on organizational performance in Oil and Gas Industry in Pakistan. A total of 150 managers
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Page 1 of 57 Reading 1 : The Emergence of Market Society Tradition‚ changelessness‚ orders were the key concepts of economic society in middle Ages. Reasons for Evolution of Market Society The Itinerant Merchant The typical merchant of the middle ages were un-landed peddlers of goods who were ranked very low in the society. They were either sons of serfs or runaway serfs themselves who by default had the gift of freedom. These traveling merchants were able to slowly weave a web
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Issues on Telecom Sector Performance in Pakistan: An Econometric Analysis‚ Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences. 29(2)‚ 163-174. Akteruzzaman‚ M. (2006). Globalization: issues and Challenges for Trader Union Movement. The Social Sciences‚ 1(I)‚ 29-34. Ali‚ I. (1994). Structure of Telecommunications Sector in Pakistan. CMER Working Paper Series‚ Working Paper No 94-02‚ 1-25. Allen‚ W. C. (2005). History of Slave Laborers in the Construction of the United States Capitol. The Architect of the Capit‚ 1-27
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BALOCH INSURGENCY AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON REGIONAL SECURITY Yasir Arfat Baloch Department of International Relations and PCS National University of Modern Languages Islamabad BALOCH INSURGENCY AND ITS IMPLICATION ON REGIONAL SECURITY Yasir Arfat Baloch Session: Aug 2011-June 2013 (Morning) A THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE DEGREE OF Master of Science International
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Corruption in Pakistan Corruption remains a substantial obstacle for Pakistan where it is still perceived to be widespread and systemic. Petty corruption in the form of bribery is prevalent in law enforcement‚ procurement and the provision of public services. The judiciary is not seen as independent and considered to be shielding corrupt political practices from prosecution. Various efforts over the past years have tried to develop institutional mechanisms to address these problems. A National
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PAKISTAN’S GEO-STRETAGIC IMPORTANCE Geo strategic:- Geo strategic means the importance of a country or a region as by virtue of its geographical location. Geo political is defined as‚ stressing the influence of geographic factors on the state power‚ international conduct and advantages it derives from its location. Stephen Cohn describes this importance “While history has been unkind to Pakistan‚ its geography has been its greatest benefit. It has resource rich area in the north-west‚ people
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climbing the rungs from local to regional to national party activities and building on prior successes. Other women rise during transitional periods; while others still‚ such as Benazir Bhutto‚ acquire office through familial ties to politically prominent men and develop their own right to political power. Bhutto‚ born in Karachi in 1953‚ attended both Radcliffe College and Oxford University and graduated with degrees in philosophy‚ politics‚ and economics. Having dealt with the assassination of
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This is a system in which every individual owns the enterprises or business organizations equally i.e. equal subsidy for each individual. Socialism emphasis on equal distribution of the wealth In the hands of public. No private individual has share in capital assets of the enterprise. It is the state which holds it for the benefits of the public. Currently‚ steel mill is owned by the state‚ hence it is in a system of Communism or Marxian It is a system based on theory of Karl Marx It regards violence
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