One of the countries that impacted Europe was France because it was racked by turmoil from the religious conflicts of the reformation also the kingdom was divided by Huguenot protestant forces and Catholic loyalist. In the ruling of the house of Valois became extinct when Queen Margaret died in 1615. Another country was Italy this country had dominated by the Spanish Hapsburg royal family and came to a position of Duchy of Milan and the Kingdom of Naples through marriage or even inherited …show more content…
Lastly Spain they were inner political turmoil with the last Arabs many money would come in from lots of colonies also Spain had a great advantage based on their culture and art that was in common in Europe since the Renaissance. Another impact that happened in Europe was the affected churches and importance. The Catholic church's had much control in countries mostly like Spain they were characterized as different superpowers in Europe, France, and Portugal also people in that era would make the church as their center of attention in France, the kingdom was divided by Huguenot protestant force and the Catholic loyalist. How did churches affect Europe all of the people from Europe had to be the same religion as the king and queen. If the people didn’t have the same religion as them they were obligated to lied, fled, or even have the death penalty and even in the churches wanted to have control over the people by forcing them to become the queen and kings religion.During this era, many things were invented by different people. In 1569 Gerard Mercator invented the Mercator map projection. Englishmen, William Lee invented the knitting machine in 1587, Galileo invented a water thermometer 1593, Frenchmen, Jean-Baptiste