Preview

18th Century Children

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1202 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
18th Century Children
How were children regarded, treated and educated within the liberal ideas from the 17th-18th Century? Were these children well cared for and did they experience an easy life? Were families able to provide emotional support and was education a priority viewed in this earlier lifetime?

Children were important to families, but not in the same way they are in today society. In the past, children were classed or seen as small adults. Newborns were constrained to the practice of being swaddled which prevented not to have free movement for the majority of an infant’s life whereas Philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau would disagree as he believed “infants were to be unswaddled and allowed freedom of movement, in terms of clothing and space, to explore
…show more content…
However, to survive in the lowest level of poverty all family members needed to work and child labour become brutally disciplined where children were expected to work under the heavy machinery for stretched amount of hours to earn a dollar.
The working children had no time to play, they were forced to go without education, so as for these children there were no opportunities to expand, no freedom to explore, nor hope or confidence and not showing an enlightened outlook and for that reason something needed to change, their needed to be a time for new ideas. John Amos Comenius philosopher on education believed education was for everyone and that everyone deserved the opportunity to be educated that being male, female rich or poor. Children were to be provided with play rather than restrained
…show more content…
Children were to be given personal freedom and rights, be able to discover and express your own opinions. Equal opportunity for all, it shouldn’t matter who you are or where you’ve come from as everyone should be given individual opportunity. Education was a tool to cater to all needs of children and allowing for them to create their imagination, knowledge and dreams. However, it also controlled people’s life which were very challenging because they were of religious and political rights to do with the Churches and the Monarch of France.
Some changes begun in the 18th century and we started to see a connection with New Zealand that explored the measures of enlightenment. Enlightenment was about discovery and notion of progress. Therefore, harvesting children’s interest, curiosity and the idea of reading because to be civilised and enlightened you had to be able to read and at this period of time most children couldn’t read and if a child was to take on society they needed to know and learn the new

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    During early modern Europe, children were viewed in many different ways which changed how parents chose to raise their children. During the 1500’s, the mortality rates for children were high, therefore children were viewed as if they were adults and very precious if they survived, many people believed that they needed to treat children harshly to make them strong. In the 1600’s, children were raised tenderly as they were rational beings that could use reason. Children were viewed in many ways during early modern Europe to be rational, precious, and in need of guidance where these views determined the parents’ choice in child rearing to behaving harshly to kind guidance.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Child-rearing was an evolving practice within the English upper class from the sixteenth through eighteenth centuries. A new adult view of children as mature, fragile and inherently good led to changes in the nursing, care, and discipline of English, aristocratic children.…

    • 543 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Child Rearing Dbq

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the earlier 16th Century, the Renaissance was coming to an end. During this transition period, many parents believed treating their children harshly with strict discipline and beatings was the way to go. The Renaissance would have an effect due to perception of children was that they were generally thought of as miniatures of their parents, and were expected to dress, talk, and act as adults. The only difference between adults and children was that children had no rights. Children were especially susceptible to disease and death. Mortality rates were also a factor, Several children in a prosperous merchant or noble family might die of illness in childhood. However, in a peasant family, those children who survived childhood were extremely lucky. Benvenuto Cellini (document 4) was a prime example of harsh, disconnected parent of this time period. Benvenuto was shocked this his son of a young age of two could be crying and screaming for him not to leave, so Benvenuto left his child there, crying. This document was taken out of an autobiography, this document would be a reliable one, due to his blatant honestly. King Henry IV, (document 8) wrote in a letter to Madame de Montglat, that he wanted his son to be whipped every time he misbehaved. King Henry IV believed this was best for his child to make him strong, just as he was whipped as a child. The whipping and strict discipline was supposed to create a strong leader, one ready for warfare, which would be needed for a young prince…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Children Dbq

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Identify the various assumptions about children in early modern Europe, and analyze how these assumptions affected child-rearing practices.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Poverty was abundant and with the start of the industrial revolution it was inevitable that children were used as cheap labour (Ludmilla,1989. Smith, 2002).…

    • 1108 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    TMA01

    • 1118 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Childhood studies has a major impact of the lives of children, studies shown from the sixteenth century to date allow us to understand the changes that have been put into place to support and guide the lives of children today. Historical evidence from the sixteenth century provides us with ideas about the nature of children and how they were seen as sinners even whilst in the womb. This was known as the 'Puritan' view, historian childhood studies showed this to be in the form of whipping, canning and other forms of punishment. Further to this view came the 'Romantic' view, that showed children to be seen as innocence and goodness when seperated from the adult world. The 18th century Jean-Jacques Rausseau (1712-1778) published a treatise 'Emile, or on education' (1762) 'where he argued that children should be allowed to develop at their own rate in natural surroundings shielded from civilisation and the adult authority that corrupted then an turned good into bad' - (An introduction to childhood studies and child psychology chapter 1 -p11). The legal definition of a child is anyone under the age of 18 and the difference between an adult and children is differentiated by children being smaller, biologically and psychologically more immature.…

    • 1118 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the later part of the 18th century in Britain, owners of cotton mills gathered up orphans and children of poor families all through the country, and had them work for the payment of housing and food. Some children as young as five or six were forced to work from 13 to 16 hours a day.…

    • 1468 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Orphans are classified as children without parents. This was not the case in this era. Courts took children from poor parents, parents who were neglecting formal education, not teaching trade, were idle, dissolute, unchristian, unfit or incapable. Orphanages were misnamed because of this. These institutes weren’t just for children without parents; only ten to twenty percent of the children were actual orphans.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth century, methods for childrearing were based on the adult perceptions of children. While some methods remained, others were being removed. These methods of childrearing fluctuated with the centuries, with adult views, and in accordance to previously set standards.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Europeans, in the 18th century experienced changes in marriages and families, children, and food and medical care. Unlike the early years when the people married at young ages, more and more Europeans began to marry at much older ages and form families with an established household. In the early 18th century, children were often neglected; however, as time went on, parents began to express their love more openly for to their children. The diets and medical care of the Europeans improved through new sources of food and experiments. During the 18th century, Europe and its people were beginning to experience a change where people were marrying at a young age, ignoring the children, and improving in their nutrition and medical care.…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Justice History

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the Puritan period in (1646-1842) father’s had absolute control over children. There was harsh punishment and even death for misbehavior. In 1646 the Stubborn Child laws created status offences such as incorrigibility. Children of poor became indentured servants and placed with…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    provision for children who were believed 'capable of deriving benefit from education in the ordinary…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The author stated what he thinks to be the entire purpose of education in the first place. According to him when a child is born, if he’s the child’s parent, it is his obligation and high duty to civilize that child. Man is a social animal. He cannot exist without a society. A society, in turn, depends on certain things which everyone within that society takes for granted. He added that the crucial paradox which confronts them is that the whole process of education occurs within a social framework and is designed to perpetuate the aims of society. Thus, given an example, the boys and girls who were born during the era of the Third Reich, when educated to the purposes of the Third Reich, became barbarians. The paradox of education is precisely this - that as one begins to become conscious one begins to examine the society in which he is being educated. The purpose of education, finally, is to create in a person the ability to look at the world for himself, to make his own decisions, to say to himself this is black or this is white, to decide for himself whether there is a God in heaven or not. To ask questions of the universe, and then learn to live with those questions, is the way he achieves his own identity. But no society is really anxious to have that kind of person around. What societies really, ideally, want is a citizenry which will simply obey the rules of…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Their lives revolved around work, they hardly got to see much of their families. “Very often the children are woken at four in the morning. The children are carried on the backs of the older children asleep to the mill, and they see no more of their parents till they go home at night and are sent to bed.” Richard Oastler, interviewed in 1832.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1592-1670 John Amos Comenius is sometimes referred to as the “Father of Modern Education” and also known as Jan Amos Komensky . He was a Moravian (now the Czech Republic) philosopher, theologian, and pedagogue who wrote over 200 books putting forth his visionary lifelong learning ideas as a means to create harmony throughout humankind. He developed “a philosophy, called Pansophism, which emphasized political unity, religious reconciliation, and cooperation in education. This philosophy of Pansophism related education to everyday life and called for a systematic relationship to be developed for all knowledge.” ( http://www.waldorfhomeschoolers.com/comenius) He believed life should be a quest to learn all one can about humanity, nature, and God. And he believed in the inherent Godliness of children. His work supported a type of experiential education, where children learn through play and doing at their own natural pace, and skills are developed through a natural progression from basic to more complex. He believed society would improve through the education of all, regardless of social class, or gender. This was a radical idea at the time. He also believed in educating people through their daily language instead of the then-standard Latin. He is credited with publishing the first widely used children’s book called “the world of pictures” in 1658, which was a standard textbook throughout Europe for 200 years.…

    • 3653 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays