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1960s And 1970s Essay

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1960s And 1970s Essay
The 1960s and 1970s were probably some of the most tumultuous years of U.S. policing history; namely because of the many social problems that were brought to attention during these years. Unfortunately, the police were set to the main light as an entity that helped to permeate these issues, becoming the main focus of blame in the public eye.

One example of this way of thinking would be in 1960 when the Freedom Riders had left Washington, D.C. to confront the racial segregation going on throughout the South. When they reached the cities of Anniston and Birmingham, Alabama, they were assaulted by riled up white mobs, and the police had been applied to suppress those that were trying to march for equality.

Another case would be an event that
…show more content…
Many of these outcries and conflicts caused wounds that still have not fully healed. Then, of course, there are others that said the police were just doing their jobs, that they were not the ones at fault. It would appear it would be best explained as a mixture of these stances, and certainly, they should all be considered.

While these decades did see the vicious side of the police in response to the riots and civil upsets, they likewise witnessed a heavy step in the way that policing was done. During this time major movement forward in methods of law enforcement led to revolutionary tactics and new ways to respond to unique situations.

The Law Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA) was made, which helped to modernize and professionalize the law enforcement field. The organization required each state to create its own criminal justice planning agency.

Many important cases were decided; such as Miranda v. Arizona- which mandated police to notify the person who is in police custody that is starting to be questioned about her or his private rights, the Mapp v. Ohio- which after much warning applied the exclusionary rule to all states, and Escobedo v. Illinois- which defined the constitutional right to counsel at police

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