Preview

A Worn Path Literary Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
756 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Worn Path Literary Analysis
Theme and Narrative Elements
Calvin
Introduction to Literature
Professor Heather Peerboom
31 August 2014

The literary definition of a phoenix is a mythical bird that in its lifetime burns up in flames and regenerates (Lester 2007). This is just one form of symbolism in Eudora Welty’s “A Worn Path.” In this short story, Phoenix is an old African American grandmother. She embarks on an obstacle filled journey into Natchez to acquire medicine for her ill grandson. I will also be showing you two other literary terms in the story, which are plot and character. When Welty utilizes symbolism, plot and character; I will show you why love is the theme for “A Worn Path.” In Welty’s “A Worn Path,” Phoenix Jackson is the main character. Phoenix is a small elderly woman who was nearly blind. Welty made Phoenix an extremely resilient character. “Seem like there is chains about my feet, time I get this far,” (Clugston 2014) which means she was probably a slave at one point. From that quote you can also tell that Phoenix is
…show more content…

The beginning of Phoenix’s journey shows her struggling up a hill, extricating herself from a thorn bush, and crossing a log over a creek (Piwinski 2003). Phoenix 's perseverance is soon noticeable, as she pleads with a higher being to "keep the big wild hogs out of my path. Don 't let none of those come running in my direction. I got a long way.” (Piwinski 2003) Piwinski stated that in the story, Phoenix faces obstacles but her perseverance is still noticeable. After she arrives in Natchez, Phoenix receives a nickel for Christmas from the nurse. She states she will buy her grandson a windmill because “He going to find it hard to believe there such a thing in the world.” (Clugston 2014) Here, she wants to bring joy to her grandson even though he has an illness. This is why the plot shows why love is the theme in “A Worn

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Eudora Welty's short story "A Worn Path" takes place on an early December morning which deals with a very elderly and frail black woman, Phoenix; and the hardships inherent in her life. Phoenix Jackson is the main character, she is characterized as a strong poor elderly woman because of her appearance, personality and determination. For example, the narrator states, that Phoenix wore “a dark striped dress reaching down to her shoe tops, and an equally long apron of bleached sugar sacks, with a full pocket: all neat and tidy, but every time she took a step she might have fallen over her shoelaces, which dragged from her unlaced shoes " (475). The dark striped dress and long apron made of sugar sacks symbolizes poverty because of her hardships in life; this is the type of clothing most Negro women slaves wore back in the slavery days. The darkness of her dress represents her state of depression. The stripes on her dress symbolizes the prison bars showing she was held captive as a slave for some time.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eudora Welty, author of A Worn Path, formated her narrator so that it would not have any part in the story other than telling it. From this, the reader is able to characterize the protagonist, Phoenix Jackson, as a woman who is very determined and loving and focused on one goal, bring medicine home to help her sick grandson. As a reader, one can tell that Phoenix is a very determined grandmother, for she had to face many challenges in order to help her grandson. On lines 35 to 37 the author describes that in order to get to her destination, Phoenix must cross over a creek on a log. The way that the author describes her going across is that she levels her cane, and fiercely marches across the log. Within the first three lines, the author states that Phoenix is “an old Negro woman.” When a person ages, then they may not be able to do as many things as…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    A phoenix is a mythical bird of great beauty fabled to live 500 or 600 years in the Arabian wilderness, to burn itself on a funeral pyre, and to rise from its ashes in the freshness of youth and live through another cycle of years: often an emblem of immortality or of reborn idealism or hope; a person or thing of peerless beauty or excellence; a person or thing that has become renewed or restored after suffering calamity or apparent annihilation; A person or thing regarded as uniquely remarkable in some respect. Eudora Welty, in her character Phoenix Jackson, creates humanity's counterpart of the phoenix firebird from oriental tradition (Wampler 4 June 2013). Although Phoenix Jackson can not lay claim to the immortality manifested by consuming fiery rebirths (as does the mythological bird), she possesses a fiery spirit and is consumed by love for her grandchild (Wampler 4 June 2013). Phoenix Jackson is wise, confident, fearless, tenacious, courageous, and has a clear goal in mind, which is to get her grandson’s medicine despite any obstacle that she may face. Phoenix Jackson can be summed up in one word which is noble. All women should have the characteristics of Phoenix Jackson but some of those characteristics are being lost with the evolving society.…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    the worn path

    • 271 Words
    • 1 Page

    She’s traveling the worn path to go and get her grandson some medicine. She’s been doing this for 3 years since he swallowed lye and burnt his throat.…

    • 271 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This book has three main themes, which are love, war, and hope. Through out the book these themes come into play when the author uses things like foreshadowing and flashbacks. Because flashbacks are a huge part of this story it can make it a little difficult to read sometimes. However without them it would be difficult to fully understand his life and story.…

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Campbell tells us that the hero will come across a guardian who will protect the “Entrance” of “The zone of magnified power” (77). First, Phoenix has to get up the hill. Phoenix states that it seems “‘Like there is chains about my feet’” every time she gets to a certain point on the hill (489). The hill is similar to the type of guardians in a hero’s journey. Then, Phoenix has to get past a thorn bush. Phoenix is caught in a bush and says the bush is doing its “‘Appointed work’” and it “‘Never want to let folks pass’” (490). The bush resembles a guardian out of a hero’s journey by trying to stop Phoenix from continuing. Finally, Phoenix has to get over the log is a “Trial” but when she gets over it she realizes that she is not as old as she thought (490). The log challenges Phoenix physically because she is an elder and struggles similarly to a hero in a hero’s journey. Phoenix’s journey relates to a hero’s journey because she faces…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The initial descriptions of setting and geography influence the purpose of any character, theme or symbol. In the book “A Lesson Before Dying” the courthouse and segregation along with syntactic balance patterns play an important role in influencing those three things…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A Worn Path - 6

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Eudora Welty's "A Worn Path" is a story rich in mythological tales and figures, the most prominent being the legend of the phoenix. There are several symbols and references made during the course of the story to the legend of the phoenix. The phoenix, or bennu, comes from Egyptian mythology. As with most myths, there are variations on the myth, but the most common representation of the phoenix is a large scarlet and gold bird. The phoenix has been credited with amazing powers: the ability to appear and disappear in the blink of an eye and to heal, for example. Perhaps the most incredible power is the determination of the phoenix to travel to Heliopolis, the sun city, towards the end of its life. It is in Heliopolis that the phoenix's incredible life cycle starts over. It makes a nest and catches fire from the sun, bursting into flame. From the ashes, it is reborn, leaving its nest until the next time it returns - 1000 years later. From her name and appearance to her behavior and the symbolism running throughout the story, Phoenix Jackson is the embodiment of the phoenix.…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The novel, A Lesson before Dying, was written by Ernest J. Gaines in 1993. Gaines was born on the River Lake plantation in Louisiana, where he was raised by his aunt, Miss Augusteen Jefferson. Racism was prevalent shown by the whites-only libraries in Louisiana. After 15 years of living in Louisiana, Gaines moved to California, although he states Louisiana never left him. California had libraries available for the blacks also. In California, he lived with his mother and which inspired him to the point of writing about six novels and scores of short stories. In 1953, Gaines was drafted into the Army, and he later went on to study creative writing at Stanford University. While in the library, Gaines…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Worn Path Essay 2

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Eudora Welty is a famous southern writer who started her career during the Great Depression. In many cases, aspects of an author’s stories usually come from their own experiences or are directly reflected by what is going on in the world at that time. It is evident in her short story “A Worn Path” that it is set during times of economic hardship. In this story the main character Phoenix Jackson, “Grandma”, goes on a journey that takes her through the dark pine shadows of the woods, through a withered cotton fields and fields of dead corn, down a ravine and through swampy meadows. (Paragraphs 1, 17, 21, 31) This long, vigorous journey will be all worth it because Phoenix is traveling to the nearest city to obtain medication for her sick grandson. The determination of this elderly woman is inspiring in many ways. She is willing to endure the harsh winter weather and go the distance to try and help her grandson.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    She had conjured up some sort of riddle to remind herself of the way. We realize this when she recites, "Up through pines, Now down through oaks". (115; 6). Welty also describes how "Old Phoenix would have been lost if she had not distrusted her eyesight and depended on her feet to know where to take her". (117; 80). Upon his saying this, Phoenix had just entered sight of the city. So much had changed since her first trip, that at first she surely thought she had gotten lost. Once she approached her destination, and entered the building to receive the medication, a newly hired nurse asked for her information. Poor Phoenix never answered, and seemed extremely distant to her situation. Once questioned by a familiar nurse she seemed to face reality again, and exclaimed, "There I sat and forgot why I made my long trip". (118; 88). Phoenix 's health is clearly declining and yet "she makes these trips just as regular as clockwork". (118; 79). The nurse tries to recollect how long Phoenix has been returning to her office for the charity medicine and says, "When was it-- January-- two, three years ago--" (118; 20). Although two or three years might not seem like a long standing tradition, to an old women who has to walk such a long distance and back it is a lifetime. Without the medicine her grandson would become very ill, and her travels orbit around his needs. The love of Phoenix 's tradition…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eudora Welty

    • 834 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Because she is alone, Phoenix must deal with her problems herself. That represents Phoenix's perseverance for her grandson, Welty focuses on the importance of facing racism. The grandson represents the younger generation, the generation worth sacrificing for. Welty recognizes that the path to equality…

    • 834 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Most Dangerous Game,” Whitney points out an island with a bad reputation to Rainsford. With this information, Rainsford becomes curious as to why the island is labeled “Ship-Trap Island.” Crew members of the yacht worry and hope that the island passes quickly, enhancing Rainsford’s curiosity. Throughout the beginning and middle of the story Rainsford remains curious about the island since Whitney described it terrifyingly. Since the subordinate character explained the island to Rainsford, the protagonist’s curiosity sparked. This allows the reader to assume that Rainsford’s curiosity will cause something worrisome to happen. Next, in “A Worn Path,” Phoenix encounters many obstacles on her journey; however, it is these challenges that characterize her as a determined human. A bush catches on her dress yet she is determined that her dress does not tear. Later on, she comes across a man and he calls Phoenix “granny.” He then tries to influence her to head home, yet she continues. His taunting does not change her mind, instead she journeys on holding on to her determination. When she finally reaches the town, the nurse states that Phoenix has made this journey before. She explains that if Phoenix wants medicine to help her grandson feel better, she must travel to the town, as they would not deliver it to her. As the nurse says this, the reader is…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Worn Path Questions

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Near the ending of A Worn Path, readers discover Phoenix, the protagonist, often goes back and forth from her home to Natchez, where she fetches medicine for her ill grandson. Readers can infer this because of the title, A Worn Path. This is the significance of the title – Phoenix’s feet have walked that path to town many times in an attempt to bring her grandson back to well being.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arising out of the ashes the phoenix came back to life again. In Greek mythology the phoenix is the symbol for idealism and hope. It falls only to arise and live again. The main character of Eudora Welty's short story, "A Worn Path", is much like this phoenix. She must overcome much adversity on her life path. Eudora Welty in "A Worn Path" uses the idea of the phoenix to characterize and symbolize the indomitable spirit of the main character, Phoenix Jackson, who though old, weak, and forgetful can conquer obstacles put in her way as she heads toward her goal.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays