Preview

Action Research Project for Reading

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2118 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Action Research Project for Reading
PHASE 3, PART 1
A) Restatement of problem The problem stated in the Action Research Project was that 66% of third grade students lack the ability to draw conclusions and make inferences to answer comprehension questions correctly. This was evident by the state reading test scores, specifically the inference test given by their teacher. This indicated a need for increased student achievement in making inferences and drawing conclusions. Third grade students were not proficient at making inferences to gain a deeper understanding of the texts read and thus answer open ended questions correctly. Therefore, they did not get all the inference based comprehension questions correct based on the end of grade test scores that these third grade students are required to take. This indicated a need for additional support making inferences through direct instruction, peer discussion and independent practice in the classroom setting. Students had previously been taught how to make inferences through discussion and worksheets.

B) Review of main strategies The basic strategies used in this project included interactive read aloud, a reading response journal, and making inferences with photographs. An important component used in the implementation plan was the integration of the read alouds with the reading response journal as well as a great deal of modeling. The teacher gave the students time before, after, and during reading to write responses in their journals. They were encouraged to make predictions, connections, share reactions, opinions, visualizations, ask questions and make inferences. By having the students use those various strategies, they were learning how to really think about what they were reading in order to get a deeper understanding of their texts. Using these various strategies would ultimately increase their understanding and thus improve their ability to make inferences about what they read. The students were given time before reading to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Your first lesson plan will focus on using effective, research-based strategies for teaching reading comprehension to students with disabilities. For this lesson, you may plan for your choice of grade level, type of classroom, and disability areas. You may use your own classroom, or create a fictional classroom setting for the lesson. Although the Internet is a rich source of free materials and teaching suggestions, this lesson plan and all subsequent plans MUST BE YOUR OWN ORIGINAL CREATION. At least one, if not multiple, research-based strategies for teaching in this content area for students with disabilities should be highlighted in this lesson plan. Your textbook has a plethora of strategies, but you may also seek other strategies as well in other peer-reviewed texts or articles.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Burro Genius

    • 13815 Words
    • 56 Pages

    Palincsar, Annemarie Sullivan, and Anne L. Brown. “Reciprocal Teaching of Comprehension- Fostering and Comprehension-Monitoring Activities.” Cognition and Instruction 1 (1984): 117–75.…

    • 13815 Words
    • 56 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anne Ketch discusses the value of conversation as a strategy for reading and writing comprehension and metacognition across subjects. Specifically, she details seven cognitive strategies which form the basis of what are essentially good reading and learning habits. These include: making connections, questioning as you read, using mental imagery as a connection to layers of a text through the evocation of senses and emotions, determining what is or is not important to the understanding of a text, inferring, retelling and synthesizing information and using fix up strategies to assist readers when meaning falls apart. These strategies should be explicitly modeled and taught by the teacher, practiced and used continuously…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As looking through Box 4.7 in my textbook, I came to what for me would be the most useful research-based practice is developing reading skills and strategies in children. If a child does not possess any good reading skills, this child will not want to read. Developing these literacy skills will help them to achieve their reading goals. I believe all four of the shared reading strategies are extremely important to use in a classroom for a child’s reading success. As a teacher, I would use all four of them. But if I had to pick one I would introduce, talk about, and read a new story. As our book says, “there is no better way to create a love for books in children of all ages than by reading aloud” (Vecca, Page 127). This will also help them appreciate literature more “and build absolute strong concepts about reading and writing” (Vecca, Page 127). I work in an elementary school; I know how important it is to read aloud to children and on a daily basis. It helps to build their imagination and develop their own ideas and even begin developing their critical thinking skills. I also believe that it gets children involved with the book, especially young children. I believe to develop a love for reading, in turn to benefiting the student in the long run. Asking them before beginning the story, what do you think this story is about? Proceed to ask questions about the story during and after is another way to get them involved in the reading. If they know that questions are coming, this may get them to pay attention during the story more often..…

    • 521 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1.2 Reading Informational Text - Students read, understand, and respond to informational text—with an emphasis on comprehension, vocabulary acquisition, andmaking connections among ideas and between texts with a focus on textual evidence…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In responding to a range of texts, pupils show understanding of significant ideas, themes, events and characters, beginning to use inference and deduction. They refer to the text when explaining their views. They locate and use ideas and information.…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wk7Assgn7NixL

    • 2825 Words
    • 13 Pages

    McKenna, M., & Stahl, K. (2008b). Assessment for reading instruction. (2nd ed., pp. 87-91). New York, NY: The Guilford Press.…

    • 2825 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some characteristics to look for in a reading approach are engaging strategies for low, middle, and high achieving students that provide meaningful experiences and develop literacy skills. Some activities that can be used to increase students’ reading skills is repeated readings, concepts of print, comprehension strategies like predicting and asking questions, and building vocabulary by creating word walls. These activities can be implemented in small groups or partnered work and as a whole group.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Direct Reading Thinking Activity. (2007). Especially for Teachers. English Learning Area. Department of Education, Tasmania, School Education Division. Retrieved 3 February, 2008, from http://wwwfp.education.tas.gov.au/english/DRTA.htmElements of an English Program: Sharing Texts,(2007), Teaching Ideas and Units. English Learning Area. Department of Education, Tasmania, School Education Division. Retrieved 16th January, 2008, from http://wwwfp.education.tas.gov.au/English/sharetexts.htmForms of Poetry, (2007). Teaching Ideas and Units. English Learning Area. Department of Education, Tasmania, School Education Division. Retrieved 3rd February, 2008, from http://wwwfp.education.tas.gov.au/English/formsof.htmGuided Comprehension. (2008). Visualizing Using the Sketch-to-Stretch Strategy. read.write.think. Retrieved 10 February, 2008, from http://www.readwritethink.org/lessons/lesson_view.asp?id=229Key Learning Processes. (2007). Especially for Teachers - Teaching English. English Learning Area. Department of Education, Tasmania, School Education Division. Retrieved 3rd February, 2008, from http://wwwfp.education.tas.gov.au/English/key.htmLangman, A. (2001). A 'novel ' approach to curriculum plans. australia.edu online magazine. Retrieved 7th February, 2008, from www.australia.edu/magazine/novelapproach.pdfLiterary Sociograms (2007). Teaching Ideas and Units - Teaching Strategies. English Learning Area. Department of Education, Tasmania, School Education Division. Retrieved 8th February, 2008, from http://wwwfp.education.tas.gov.au/english/litsoc.htmReaders theatre (2007). Teaching Ideas and Units - Teaching Strategies. English Learning Area. Department of Education, Tasmania, School Education Division. Retrieved 8th February, 2008, from http://wwwfp.education.tas.gov.au/English/readerstheatre.htmSykes, H. (n.d.). Teachers ' Notes for Refugee. Puffin Australia. Retrieved 10 February, 2008, from http://www.penguin.com.au/puffin/notes/title-notes.cfm?SBN=0140389857%20%20%20Targeting Text: A Guided Writing Project. (2007). Teaching Ideas and Units - Teaching Strategies. English Learning Area. Department of Education, Tasmania, School Education Division. Retrieved 10 February, 2008, from http://wwwfp.education.tas.gov.au/english/targeting.htm…

    • 3504 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Teachers have long recognized the value of using trade books in the classroom. They use them to enhance the curriculum when studying particular topics or concepts or as models when teaching writing style, genre, voice, audience, theme, character development and plot. Teachers use trade books to foster interest in and appreciation of literature and to motivate students' independent reading. Teachers not only recognize the value in using trade books to enhance the curriculum and motivate young readers, but also know that expanding their use beyond the traditional read-aloud story time helps students develop and understanding of reading for different purposes and of meaning construction. using trade books to teach comprehension strategies…

    • 115 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Literacies for Learning

    • 2600 Words
    • 8 Pages

    References: Anstey, M., & Bull, G. (2000). Developing multiple and critical readings of text. Reading the visual: Written and illustrated children’s literature (pp. 201-214). Sydney: Harcourt.…

    • 2600 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Literacy Vs Autonomy

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Reading is fundamental to function in today’s society and thus proves integral in the realm of academia. While this notion rings true, educators grapple with challenges of fostering reading among students, as there are many classrooms filled with children who can read, but choose otherwise. Although many educators feel it is important to stay with traditional works from the literary canon, some students have difficulty relating to these texts and therefore cannot engage in meaningful and purposeful reading (Toscano, 2). Because the engagement of readers is key to the reading process, it is essential that educators find ways to increase engagement and foster literacy. In order to remedy this plight and thus produce proficient and passionate readers, educators must allow students to engage in self-selected reading. In doing so, students gain a sense of autonomy, are able to select literature relevant to their interests, and can select literature that will help them in reading traditional works from the literary canon.…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When reading to students or encouraging independent reading, students can have limited information about the topic of the book. The role of the teacher is assuring that students understand what they are reading, and to ask questions as they are reading. Tompkins (2014), explain several methods teachers can use to check if students understand the reading. One method is asking students to make predictions as they are reading the story. By pausing in specific areas, students reflect on what they have just read, and what they think might happen next (263). Pausing the story in specific areas will help teachers check for understanding and analyze the areas students are having challenges. In several classroom observations, I have seen teachers have…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The previous reading series also failed to assess the students’ comprehension after they read independently. The non-fluent readers spent so much effort on word identification; it is difficult for them to enjoy reading the selection. I believe this is one reason they enjoy being read to. Students can comprehend a story when it is read aloud to them, but it is their lack of fluency that inhibits comprehension when it is their turn to read.…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Technology’s exponentially increasing power, decreasing costs, portability and connectivity have gone beyond what it have been started. Yet, inside classrooms across the country, there is such a problem on how technology is being used for the enhancement of reading comprehension. It is not the unavailability particularly of computers but how they are being used in the classroom discussion. In teaching reading, technology is one of the available effective approaches. However, the use of technologies to enhance reading instruction is still its infancy. This reflects that the technological capabilities that are known to have potential in helping children to read, such as computer, have only become sufficiently affordable and available in widespread use. Even though it can support students, effective instruction needs to be interactive. This is…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays