Preview

Adam Smith Wealth Of Nations Summary

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1112 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Adam Smith Wealth Of Nations Summary
Adam Smith presents an inaccurate view within the Wealth of Nations that most people willingly live a parsimonious lifestyle. Smith clearly lacked the perspective needed to properly access the true nature of those who are left to choose their own lifestyle. Had Adam Smith been able to observe the prodigal environment of the Dupont campus, then his perspective would have undoubtedly been readjusted. Smith’s position throughout the Wealth of Nations is supported by the fact that his society endured much more hardship than today’s society has experienced. Extreme war and other depressions are distant memories in high school textbooks for most of modern society. Adam Smith’s view of perfectly parsimonious individuals remains an inaccurate fallacy …show more content…
Smith envisioned the perfect society when constructing his simplistic views outlined in the Wealth of Nations. He wrongly assumed that most members of society are parsimonious, and prefer to conserve rather than spend. However, contemporary culture has experienced a dramatic shift resulting in the prodigal society that consumes Charlotte Simmons. In modern society, it is nearly impossible for parsimonious individuals to integrate themselves into an increasingly diverse setting without being flawed by a prodigal mindset. Charlotte Simmons is raised in a household which represents the epitome of frugality. With a homemade computer and “fancy,” grease-soaked dinners at the Sizzling Skillet, Charlotte was forced to live the parsimonious lifestyle. Contrary to Adam Smith’s theory, Charlotte did not choose this way of life, but was forced into it by her family’s deplorable economic status. Charlotte’s contempt and shame towards the family picnic table where they shared meals was hardly deniable from the outsider’s perspective. Charlotte was never given the chance to experience the luxuries that other students indulged themselves in each day. It is unlikely that Charlotte Simmons would have maintained a modest and parsimonious lifestyle had her family’s economic status been more affluent. Given the choice, Charlotte willingly allows herself to conform to the prodigal lifestyle flaunted by Dupont’s

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Bibliography: Smith, Adam, An inquiry into the nature and causes of the wealth of nations, ed. K. Sutherland (Oxford, 1993).…

    • 2393 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Walter Trattner, in his From Poor Law to Welfare State, does a remarkable job of overviewing the major points of early American history, particularly the aspects of history that relate to social welfare. However, Trattner fails to acknowledge that the groups of people most remembered by history are not necessarily representative of the larger population. History is quick to remember virtuous individuals, especially if such individuals are wealthy and socially esteemed. Nancy Isenberg argues in White Trash that the dominating origin stories of early America that canonize figures like John Winthrop and George Washington act to distract from the fact that much of early American colonists were anything but virtuous. In essence, America was thirteen colonies dominated by people that, for better or worse, refused to act in accordance to the day's…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mary Ann Glendon begins by discussing the eighteenth century and what the Founding Fathers expected America to be when they were discussing social systems, the environment and emphasis on family during that time period produced different character and personality than our environment and definition of family does today. Glendon asserts, “the market economy, too, can take a toll on society.” This quote in particular reminded me of the probing social commentary discussed in the previous chapters of Lasch, where the market, no longer relying on small-scale production can cause a loss in civic virtue because citizens focus their concerns elsewhere. Therefore, the environment that the Founding Fathers were exposed to, surrounded by small-scale production,…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    All men are created equal – that is, unless you subscribe to Andrew Carnegies ideas put forth in the 1889 essay “The Gospel of Wealth.” Carnegie (2010) wrote that some people are “unworthy” while others are “the highest type of man, the best and most valuable of all that humanity has yet accomplished” (p. 395). Carnegie’s (2010) belief in social Darwinism and “survival of the fittest” (p. 393) seemed to convince him that because he had achieved wealth, he was the most fit or qualified to determine the best distribution for it. However, Carnegie’s ideas on wealth distribution do not address many societal problems, especially poverty. Poverty was better addressed by John Galbraith (2010), Harvard economics professor and John F. Kennedy advisor, who had differing views on wealth distribution (pp. 405-415). Because Galbraith had a more compassionate view toward all people, he would likely criticize Carnegie’s ideas on distribution of wealth and modify Carnegie’s investments in the public sector. Galbraith’s overall view was also more true to the gospel than Carnegie’s views as expressed in “The Gospel of Wealth.”…

    • 1928 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the free-verse novel, The Simple Gift, author, Steven Herrick, subverts normative conventions of gender and class to present the possibilities of economic and social freedom to his young adult audience. This subversion can be seen throughout the conscious characterisation of three distinct characters: Billy, Old Bill and Caitlin- each of whom has different social and financial positions, yet deliberately challenge the expectations of their gender and class to construct complex, even contradictory, identities. Throughout this essay, I will examine how the deliberate decisions made by each character reveals the extent to they wish to challenge gender and class-based norms, as their identities are consciously informed by their previous social…

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations is extremely similar in that it postulates that the market will run smoothly when men are left to their rational self to pursue their economic desires. The market only runs smoothly and wealth is only spread when the market is free of policies such as protectionist measures. The rational individual will understand that developing industry locally is more beneficial to himself and therefore the community in which he invests (The Wealth of Nations, 16). The government plays next to no role in the economy, the market regulated by the “invisible hand.” Thus protectionist measures and other forms of market interference began to be greatly looked down upon as inferences within the market, and interferences with…

    • 123 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Lapham states that “Men remain free to rise or fall in the world, and if they fail it must be because they willed it so”, he agrees with the suggestion that Americans see the rich as an example of being sufficient. This is because he feels that if Americans are not rich it’s because they chose not to be, this is inaccurate. First off, he contradicts the “absurdity” he finds in the idea that “…in the United states a rich man is perceived as being necessarily both good and wise…” He defends the respect toward superficiality. He then goes on to support the idea that Americans still have a choice in choosing the other direction that he claims is being deflected by social standards. America has intellectuals and artists that deserve the respect they would receive in other nations, but instead their respect is given to those who don’t deserve it.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He was a proponent of shifting the economy from one of private capital to one of publicly-owned capital where the members of society would work in mutual cooperation with one another. Although there are problems with his system such as free-riding and lack of incentive to work optimally, he hoped that the morals of society would be able to evolve to a point where fulfilling one’s honor and duty to society would be enough of a motivation to maximize productivity. Unfortunately, this situation is still too idealistic for even contemporary times, as the top 5% of wealth holders possess more than half of the country’s wealth even today. There are individuals such as Bill Gates and Donald Trump that have been able to accumulate wealth by means of using innovative technologies and entrepreneurial abilities. The average standard of living has certainly increased, but it falls well short of Bellamy’s hopes of having a mutually cooperative and fully educated…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    People became more materialistic, and concerned with luxurious items. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby was a popular book published during the ‘20’s, and describes the tragedy caused by the frantic search for material success. The main character of Fitzgerald’s novel, Gatsby, displayed his wealth at extravagant parties. “On week-ends his Rolls-Royce became an omnibus, bearing parties to and from the city between nine in the morning and long past midnight,” (F. Fitzgerald). Before, America was a country of farmers, of poor immigrants. However, during this decade, the wealth doubled. As a result, extravagance was emphasized throughout…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The poor enjoy what the rich could not before afford. What were the luxuries have become the necessities of life. The laborer has now more comforts than the farmer had a few generations ago.”…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mrs. Beazley's Deeds

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Precis of Gilman, Charlotte, Perkins “Mrs. Beazley’s Deeds.” In Barbara Solomon’s The Haves And Have-Nots (386-400). New York: New York / New American Library.…

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Our first dwelling in America seemed like a castle—indoor plumbing was a luxury I never knew existed when living in a Chinese village, where the bathrooms were built above a pond. To simply use the restroom, one had to shoo away swarms of bugs while making sure not to fall in the pond underneath, where armies of starving fish awaited. Comparatively, my American life seemed upper class, but soon, I realized that my peers had a much different way of life. While I focused on keeping a steady paycheck through numerous after-school jobs, to contribute to rent, my classmates were concerned about finding time to meet with private tutors between music and sports. While I sought fulfilment from volunteer opportunities that helped those who had even less than me, my friends were sent to programs and activities that cost more than my mother’s monthly paycheck.…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lewis Lapham stated that the “American faith in money easily surpasses the degrees of intensity achieved by other societies”. As time goes on, it has become apparent that “money means so much to us” but it is only paper and that in actuality it cannot bring happiness. In my opinion, Lewis Lapham’s take on the attitudes toward wealth in the United States are correct. Jay Gatsby from F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby and the rising rate of depression that is extremely apparent amongst the adolescent population both agree with Lapham’s opinions.…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Classless Society

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In addition, one of the biggest dilemma that's produced as a result of our socioeconomic system is its own reincarnation. The duplication on a mass level of norms, roles, careers, health, wealth, and lifestyle as generations pass results in the rich getting richer, and the poor getting poorer. However, this is the not the image that is portrayed in the popular image of America’s class structure. One of the four biggest myths veiling the reality of class is that the U.S is “fundamentally a classless society,” and aside from a few minor distinctions everyone is uniform under the law. Likewise, the second myth, derives from the fact that since we are a “classless” society, we’re all in general, the same or in this case middle-class; as a majority…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays