Preview

Air Transportation

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
8736 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Air Transportation
Air Transportation

Air Transportation
Definition
Evolution of air transportation
Definition, terminologies and technological innovation
The aircraft, airways, airports, and other air transport infrastructure
Airline services
Types of air transportation
Types of airlines and major carriers
Airlines and its impact on tourism
International and Philippine air transport regulatory agencies (DOTC, ATO, CAB, ICAO, IATA)
Roles and importance of air transportation
Issues and concerns in air transportation
Important network and organization
I.

History

The first airlines
DELAG, Deutsche Luftschiffahrts-Aktiengesellschaft was the world’s first airline. It was founded on November 16,
1909 with government assistance, and operated airships manufactured by The Zeppelin Corporation.
Its headquarters were in Frankfurt.(Note: Americans, such as Rufus Porter and Frederick Marriott, attempted to start airlines in the mid-19th century, focusing on the New York-California route. Those attempts foundered due to such mishaps as the aircraft catching fire and the aircraft being ripped apart by spectators.) The five oldest nondirigible airlines that still exist are Australia’s Qantas, Netherland’s KLM, Colombia’s Avianca, Czech Republic’s
Czech Airlines and Mexico’s Mexicana. KLM first flew in May 1920 while Qantas (for the Queensland and Northern
Territory Aerial Services Limited) was founded in Queensland, Australia in late 1920.
U.S. Airline Industry
Early Development
Tony Jannus conducted the United States’ scheduled commercial airline flight on 1 January 1914 for the Saint
Petersburg-routes, Braniff Airways, American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, United Airlines (originally a division of
Boeing), Trans World Airlines, Northwest Airlines, and Eastern Air Lines, to name a few. Passenger service during the early 1920s was sporadic: most airlines at the time were focused on carrying bags of mail. In 1925, however, the Ford Motor Company bought out the Stout

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Aussie Air is currently the dominant form of air transportation in Australia. It used to be operated by the government, but now is a public company as of the 1990s. The airline is also in the process of becoming a force in the international market of air transportation as well.…

    • 3829 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Commercial aviation has developed a reputation over the years of numerous flight delays, overbooked flights, and bad customer service while statistically maintaining a reputation for being one of the safest modes of transportation in the world today. Throughout the years airlines have come and gone by becoming newly formed start ups in the industry and becoming successful powerhouses in the industry or going through mergers, acquisitions, and even bankruptcy. Domestic Airlines that call the United States home such as Delta Air Lines, American Airlines, and United Airlines all began with humble beginnings in the 1920s and have grown to become leaders in the commercial aviation industry today withstanding…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    General Billy Mitchell

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages

    References: Bilstein, R. E. (2001). The Aviation Business, 1918-1930. In Flight in America: From the Wrights to the Astronauts (3rd ed., pp. 41-43). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Denver Airport Com Plan

    • 2102 Words
    • 9 Pages

    7. Origin-Destination Survey of Airline Passenger Traffic, Domestic U.S. Department of Transportation/Air Transport Association of America, 1993…

    • 2102 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    and air shows. Later, in 1925 he piloted the U. S. Mail route from St. Louis to…

    • 2148 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1958 - The first domestic jet-airline passenger service is begun by National Airlines between New York City and Miami.…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Qantas

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Qantas was founded in the Queensland outback in 1920 and it began its operations with one aircraft carrying mail and now it has expanded to 146 planes transporting people all over the world…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) was founded on March 3, 1915 as a government agency with a very few members, volunteering their time to work on the advancement of aeronautic research in the United States. While the United States had not moved forward much since the Wright Brothers’ first flight, the Europeans had. “Aeronautical researchers in Europe, however, were more aggressive in developing the airplane and by the time World War I began in 1914 the United States was behind the world in aviation. Forming the NACA was a direct response to that situation” (Banke).…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Radio Shack Company was started in 1921 in Boston Massachusetts. Radio Shack started as a store that would supply the needs of radio officers aboard ships, as well as "ham" radio operators. Radio Shack would grow to a handful of stores clustered in the Northeast, and become a leading electronics mail-order distributor to hobbyists. (RadioShack Corporate Information) Today, Radio Shack is still supplying customers with the latest electronics. They are accessible on the internet and have locations all over the world. United Airlines was also a company that did well in the 1920’s. United is the oldest commercial airline. United Airlines was established in 1926 carrying mail. A year later United was transporting people all over the United States. A one way ticket between Chicago and San Francisco in 1927 was 204.00. In 1929, Boeing developed a bigger plane that would seat twenty people and offered more services (like serving beverages and snacks). This started the need of stewardess. (Gordon) Today stewardess are referred to as, flight attendants. Today, United Airlines carries mail and cargo all over the world not just in the United States. Also, a non stop flight will cost you 230.60 and a connecting flight is 149.20. United Airlines is still teaming up with Boeing and was the first airlines to offer 777 service domestically and internationally. Another company that did well in the twenties is Eskimo Pie. It…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1930s - The history of the Airline is going back to 1932 when Linious “Mac” McGee painted “McGee Airways” on the side of his little plane and started flying to Alaska. Two years later, in 1934 McGee merged with Star Air…

    • 2688 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Spirit Airlines Case

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages

    to Ground Air Transfer and in 1983 to Charter One a Detroit based company providing travel to Las…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Airline industry was incepted in the 1930’s and was heavily regulated by the Civil Aeronautics Board. The CAB determined which routes they could fly, ticket rates, and when they could schedule flights. Airline consumers were severely limited by routes and schedules and many were locked out by high fares. During this time the Airline Industry continued to operate and grow, but did not generate impressive profits. In 1978 the US Government began the process of deregulating the Airlines. The Airline Deregulation Act was approved by Congress on October 24, 1978. As a result, Airlines were able to fly to new destinations, flown more frequently, and dramatically lowered costs. Airlines also innovated new services such as overnight and same day shipping, and determined what consumer in flight amenities to offer. One estimate by the Air Transport Association suggests that ticket prices today are 44.9 percent lower in real terms than they were in 1978. (Brennan…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rumerman, Judy.‘Commercial Flight in the 1930’s’ :Us Centennial of Flight Commission. Retrieved July 30, 2012 from http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/commercial_aviation/passenger_xperience/Tran2.htm…

    • 2136 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The QANTAS is the second oldest airline after Dutch based KLM and was founded in 1920 in the Queensland as Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Service Limited. It has build a reputation for excellence in safety, customer service, engineering and maintenance and operational reliability with these factors Qantas has grown to become Australia’s largest domestic and international airline with approximately37,000 staff and a network that covers around 135 countries with over 600 destinations around the world . Today, Qantas is widely regarded as the world's leading long distance airline and one of the strongest brands in Australia. (http://www.fratfiles.com/essays/128861.html?link=opp_read_sponsore). Qantas is one of the most successful airlines…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Flight Catering

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Without flight no flight catering can be invented. He tells about the flight history in his talk. In 1903, Wright brother, Orville and Wilbur were inventing and building the world first airplane and making first controlled, powered and sustained heavier-than air human flight on December 17, 1903. Then, in 1919, the outbreak of World War 1 accelerates the aviation of airplane. The aeroplane turn the sky into new battle field but expand the airplan function as well. KLM was founded in this year, making it the oldest carrier on sky. The first flight was on May 17, 1920, from Croydon Airport, London to Amsterdam carrying two British journalists and a number of newspapers. It was flown by Aircraft Transport and Travel Airco DH 16 callsign G-Ealu piloted by Jerry Shaw. Peter Jones also stated that the KLM had served first pre packaged airline meals, the sandwiches and a cup of coffee. After that the KLM installed a galley wooden cupboard for liquor and glasses. In 1924, Imperial Airways develop in flight service, they also provide most luxurious flying boat in world where travel for 12 days from London to Sydney. Back then, united airlines employed only eight nurses as flight attendants because of the weight problem and only women are employed. Usually on public service officer take the flight because of their task that need to be done. After seeing passenger buy sausage before flight, the Marriott…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics