Preview

Alexis De Tocqueville: Democracy In America

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
619 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Alexis De Tocqueville: Democracy In America
The political and economic debate that never seems to end on our television, in print media, in our social media feed, has a very long history that dates back to the French Revolution and the English Industrial revolution, which gave us these new political and economic ideas which formed under liberal political party and conservative party of the time. We understand these parties or ideas as classical liberalism or classical conservatism. In “Democracy in America” P-376, Alexis De Tocqueville argues that “I am therefore led to conclude that the right of association is almost as inalienable as the right of personal liberty”, which means the right of citizen to associate with any political party or organization can’t be violated by any legislation without impairing the democratic values, ideas like these were revolutionary. Classical Liberals of the time was very much defined by the policy of free markets, Private Property rights, and civil liberties. Some of these classical liberals didn’t believe in economic liberty. During these earlier years of fermenting political ideas, these right was not universal. Even though the right was not for all, these policies were …show more content…
French Revolution was such a radical and far-reaching event in history, it gave us a whole new set of political ideas. I don’t think the French revolutionary ideas were far reaching for the women, though. Mary Wollstonecraft wrote a critical essay on French revolution titled “A vindication of the rights of Woman” p-367, “that women, in particular, are rendered weak and wretched by a variety of concurring causes, originating from one hasty conclusion” in which she argues that instead of seeing women as feeble sex, always needing of protection, Wollstonecraft writes that they are human beings deserving of the same basic rights as

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The description of a set of beliefs as "liberal" or "conservative" is a task that, in history, has changed in its requirements and protocol. We would now consider beliefs to be conservative that were at the onset of the American experiment considered liberal. Free markets, limited government, and federalism were ideas that were ridiculed throughout most of the civilized countries of the west up until recent history. On the other hand, what we would now consider to be modern liberalism can’t well be described in a similar fashion: Hobbes’ style of conservatism and its antidemocratic and autocratic impulses, while always the end result of collectivist tendencies such as modern liberalism, don’t translate completely into FDR’s style of governance and the Left’s penchant for social democracy (though Hobbes would appreciate the control that central planning entails). Modern liberalism, like modern conservatism, can be traced to a form of liberal thought. In modern liberalism’s case, though, it is rooted in continental European thought such as French Revolution radicalism and subsequent collectivist ideologies (devoted more to equality and a concept of "change") than in conservatism’s bedrock, more individualist Anglo Saxon thought. Thus, when referring to "conservative" and "liberal", the reference will be to the modern manifestations of such.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In a landmark examination of the American society and culture, Alexis de Tocqueville’s Democracy in America offered a unique Tocqueville provides a fascinating account of three oppressed ethnic groups in America, the Negroes and the Indians. “these two unlucky races have in common neither birth, appearances, language, nor mores,” In comparatively Outsider’s thought on liberty and its limitations amongst the inhabitants of the United States, particularly in the relations of three races “naturally distinct and hostile to one another”. Though this provocative comparison may initially appear to be vast however his analysis proves that the allegory is outstanding and well-constructed. Moreover, the equality informs a new mode of cooperation…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Written by Alexis De Tocqueville, Democracy in America critiques American customs through observations. (reword) Tocqueville examines the vast differences between his own, French, culture and the new, unrefined culture that is fostering in America. He observes in mystified awe at racial relations between not only the Native Americans and the Europeans, but the Africans that were recently brought to America. The race relations which present themselves in America are inconsistent with that in Europe. Slavery in America has developed “naturally with the society to which it belongs,” it has manifested into every household and taken over the whole country, but what Tocqueville finds fascinating is the lack of economic betterment that comes from the use of slaves in everyday labor (288). To further this argument, Tocqueville employs the use of logos and effectively describes the injurious consequences…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It helped farmers, trade unionists, the elderly, the disabled, dependent children, the unemployed and many others who had been passed over in the social and financial shifts that occurred in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. By providing social safety nets, opportunities for work and help for the needy, New Deal not only transformed America’s economic policies, but it also influenced the nation’s political and cultural outlooks. Under Roosevelt’s aegis, Congress unleashed an era of an activist, centralized government, and, at the same time, gave its stamp to a liberal Protestant mindset that sought, unironically, the best of all possible outcomes in this best of all possible worlds. What gave political credibility to liberal forces in American during the quarter-century following the Second Word War was their ability to argue effectively that the expansion of the welfare state and the adoption of the principles of Keynesian economics were not only compatible with economic prosperity but essential to it. The postwar liberal program was based on the interdependency of social justice and business…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tocqueville has a preeminent and keen insight of democracy in America that he apperceives the disadvantages of the omnipotence of the majority of America and its consequences. He believes that this omnipotence should be limited and the jurisprudence could be the greatest power to balance it.…

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    WEEK 1 QUIZ 1

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The answer can be found in the section “How Does Contemporary Liberalism Compare with Classical Liberalism?”…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Equality for women was a gripping concept that was fought for throughout the French Revolution. Women were active during the French Revolution, contributing great deal to change and reform whether it was by staging demonstrations and food riots, petitioning for political participation, or bringing the royal family back to the capital. The women of 18th century France began to question the way society viewed their political and social rights, and as a result created a movement to abolish the political and ideological views of women’s role in society at the time. They fought endlessly for…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The perception and articulation of women’s rights and participation in the revolution change as the revolution went on. In France around 1790 there was a huge movement for freedom and recognition of freedom for everyone. The rights of man were discussed, along with the rights of women. This discussion brought up women’s rights for the first. It was viewed that women deserved the same rights and opportunities that men had. Women had a very difficult time arguing their points as they were defined by their sex and marriage instead of their occupations, and were seen as physically weaker than men.…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The people of Liberalism “defined themselves in opposition to conservatives on one end of the political spectrum and revolutionaries on the other” (page 680). It supported freedom of religion, movement, conscience, assembly, and the press. In ensured equality for every man before law and God. In person has an equal opportunities for success or failure. Even though Liberalism was not a political movement, followers still believed that a good government had a balance of power between branches, property restrictions for representative government, and representatives were educated and successful.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Resistance to Liberalism

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages

    To begin with, the main principles of classical liberalism such as economic freedom, protection of civil liberties, rule of law, and individual rights and freedoms were not recognized for all people, especially the working class and this didn’t…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Liberalism is a political philosophy which emphasizes on the rights of an individual, and usually the rights will assure by the government. Liberalism has turned up for around 300 years, and the complexity to explain and define liberalism is increasing as there are several forms, including classical liberalism, neo-liberalism, conservative liberalism, social liberalism, libertarianism and libertarian socialism (Mastin, 2008). Although anarchism, communism, democratic socialism, social democracy, communitarianism and liberal conservatism have the same objective with liberalism which support for democracy as well as basic equality and against authoritarianism, but it does not consider as liberalism (Haar, 2015).…

    • 209 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The philosophy of Classical liberalism typically advocates limited government, support of the constitution, due process, the rule of law and individual liberty. Some of the liberties they advocate and believe should be protected include freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of assembly, freedom of religion and free markets. Classical liberalism was primarily developed during the 1800s in the United States and Britain in response to the Industrial Revolution. Some of the major theorists of Classic liberalism include John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Adam Smith.…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In “Democracy in America,” Alexis de Tocqueville argues that the biggest danger of democracy is the feeling of, what he coins, “Individualism.” Tocqueville states when introducing the concept of individualism that it is “of democratic origin” and may spread with the “same ratio as the equality of conditions” (Volume 2; Part 2; Ch 2.). His primary reason for this is that in an equal society men are no longer attached to other men. He compares it to an aristocracy, where every man is a link in a chain, having a link above (who they serve) and a link below (who serves them). Equality eliminates this explicit hierarchy and reduces the forced interaction between classes and those of different backgrounds, leading to individualism. .…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the American Revolution began most men had to go off and fight in the war. When this happened the women had to take on the role of the man of the household along with the domestic duties they were already pursuing. This included things such as taking care of the family and their food supply and having to manage the farms and the shops that the men owned. This should have shown that women could handle more than what they were taking on with just the domestic roles, when the men came home from the war, even with their service and loyalty to the patriots, women did not gain any political rights, freedom, or independence. Although it did not directly change the rights of women it paved the way for equality for women. Soon, women across the country began to fight for their…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Liberty represents one of the world’s greatest weapons to defend oneself from mankind’s eternal foe, tyranny. The definition provided was one sanctioned by Thomas Jefferson and his generation. Liberal traditions have dated back, in the true sense, from the Middle Ages until the early twentieth century, with the devotion to freedom in society from the shackles of governmental organizations. To agree with the modern day liberty is not to sanction any social and/or economic outcome; but, to trust in the compromise that emerges when the government ignores human cooperation and volition..…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays