Preview

American history section 1

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4348 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
American history section 1
United States History
Essential Questions
How did British mercantilism affect the colonies? Mercantilism greatly affected the society and culture of the colonies. The colonists adopted customs of England, bought English goods, and also took on most of England’s ideas about politics and education. Most people believed that the colonies were outposts of the British world.
How democratic was colonial America? Colonial America was not very democratic. Slavery still existed in the colonies, and the colonies were ruled by a King. Up until the American revolution, most colonists still considered themselves loyal to the King.
How did the French and Indian War sow the seeds of discontent? The French and Indian War created resentment toward the American colonies among British leaders. They were angry that the colonists had made so few financial contribution to the war, even though it was waged largely for American benefit. They were also angry that the colonists had been selling food to the French in the West Indies during the war.
How did Britain’s “neglect” of the colonies gradually lead to independence? Britain had allowed the colonies in North America, by and large, a lot of freedom to govern themselves. The French and Indian war put Britain into staggering debt. In order to gain money, the British began to levy taxes on the colonies. The colonists objected, and this gradually led to America’s independence.
Explain the methods of colonial response when rebelling against governmental control, whether British or colonial. The colonists responded in many ways against governmental control. The colonists revolted against the government, and also boycotted goods. The colonists also held meetings, most commonly in taverns strategizing on how to revolt against the government.
What were the different views concerning declaring independence? There were two main views concerning declaring independence from England in the colonies. Many favored complete independence from

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    French and Indian War DBQ

    • 661 Words
    • 2 Pages

    For many years, throughout the 17th century and 18th century, Britain maintained a neutral relationship with its American colonies. By upholding salutary neglect, the British policy of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws, the American colonies remained obedient to Britain. However, after the French and Indian War (1754-1763), Britain's relations with its colonist were drastically altered. The war greatly damaged Britain's economy and because of its pyrrhic victory, a series of taxes were implemented on the American colonists. The unfair taxation ideologically changed the Americans' views on Britain and they felt they were not represented in Parliament. The French and Indian war altered the relations between Britain and its American colonists politically by giving Britain control of the east, economically by putting Britain in extreme debt and compelling Parliament to impose taxes on its colonists, and ideologically by shifting the colonists' loyalty towards rebellion against Britain.…

    • 661 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once political institutions were put in place, asserted even more independence form England and became a place of religious freedom sparking the mass migrations from many other countries dealing with religious persecution and further developing trade across the Atlantic and strengthening colonial economy. At the time England was more concerned with it's civil wars, the Glorious Revolution and wars with the dutch and french to enforce policies of mercantilism and basically left the colonies to fend for themselves. The neglect of the colonies by England was probably the most prominent cause of the upcoming revolution and loss of the colonies.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    13 colonies in north america are trying to get independence. For the last 150 years of british torturing the 13 colonies. we are going to talk about how british treatment was aggressive and american colonists resisted. the first act of british treatment is the stamp act where colonies have to pay tax on all printed material ex. newspaper slowing. The second british treatment is the boston massacre.…

    • 140 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ideology of supporters and opponents of independence was often also different. Loyalists, on the whole, gravitated toward conservative views, and considered the uprising against the Crown as treason, whereas their opponents, on the contrary, strove for everything new, for example, they wanted a new history of the countries of Europe and America. So, how supporters and opponents of independence used the concepts of “freedom” and…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This gave America an even more unique identity from the English, as they were no longer speaking the same but rather America had developed something unique on their own, this trend is still painfully obvious today. The colonists also believed themselves to be the hope of the world, or like the puritan ideal of a city on a hill, when they stood up to the tyrannical villain that Great Britain was believed to be. By the early 1760's the colonists were ready in a cultural sense to break away from Britain. The French and Indian War was a major turning point in helping the colonists decide to break away. After the war Britain had a large debt, and in order to pay it off they decided the colonies would play a larger role than what they were. They passed the Sugar Act which lowered duty on molasses to raise money and shortly afterwards passed the Stamp and Townshend Acts to increase revenue. These new policies caught Americans off guard. After the war they expected to return to the uninterested administration the mother country once followed. After the first acts were passed they began to complain and…

    • 2049 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The British Government's stance on newly acquired land and imposed tax reforms caused anger and unrest among the colonists leading them to declare independence from them. This greatly effected not only the colonists but also their slaves by bringing unity to both rich and poor in the colonies and providing hope to the enslaved that they could have freedom. After the French and Indian war, Britain acquired half of the French colonies in America. The British tried to force their desires on the Natives which upset them causing a conflict called Pontiac’s War in 1763.…

    • 1791 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Zinn chapter 4 summary

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Chapter four of A People’s History of the United States, by Howard Zinn is about how Britain’s aggressiveness in government allows their tightening on the colonies. Because of their need for raw materials to balance their economy, their control over the colonies becomes stronger in order to obtain these raw materials. The colonists perform a series of rebellions in order to overthrow this British rule. To lead these rebellions, educated leaders led groups of rebellions with hate and opposition directed toward the British. After the French and Indian War, Britain began focussing more on monetary values, which is where the colonies come into place. However, the colonies long for an independent self government, detached from British control. Wealth is not evenly distributed in the colonies. Separation between classes in the colonies led to an unequal balance between the rich and the poor. The poorer colonists begin to side with British government because of their dislike towards the upper class colonists. Colonial government then starts to realize that they need to appeal to the lower class and begin to adopt economic policies to do so. The struggle for unity between these classes is just another spark leading up to the revolution. “Tyranny is Tyranny let it come from whom it may.” This quote shows the want for separation in the colonies. They would rather have tyranny come from their own elected representatives than the tyranny if they were represented by the British government. The struggle in creating and using new governmental idea is…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Britains relationship with its American colonies was not only altered politically due to the French and Indian War, but also through its economy. The British began placing taxes upon the colonists and essentially…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French and Indian War undoubtedly created new tension in the colonies. After the conflict had finished, the colonist’s independent attitudes surfaced. Many had grown tired of British insults and being looked down on by the mother country. After the war, Britain’s debt was immense. The mother country’s solution was to impose taxes upon the colonists to erase the debt, seeing as the war was most beneficial to them. This new responsibility was not welcomed by the colonists who, with their new sense of unity, found a common resentment towards England. Along with the resentment, colonists saw no reason for British occupation to continue because the French threat was no longer present. This was the spark the ignited the fight for independence.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Colonies Dbq

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It wasn’t until the Stamp act of 1765 that Americans started to have financial difficulties, this act affected almost all of the colonists since it placed a tax on all printed documents. The stamp act however was different from previous tax acts, although other acts raised some income for the British government that was never their main purpose. The stamp act’s main purpose was to raise income and to help alleviate some of the economic troubles caused by previous wars. What made the colonist most agitated was that they had no say in the making of the act since they were not represented properly in parliament. The colonists tried to appeal the law with answers such as the Virginia Resolves but parliament eventually passed the Declaratory Act, which reassured the fact that parliament had full control over the colonists in all situations. After the Declaratory Act, parliament continued to bombard the colonists with unjust laws, one large program of laws was called the Townshend Program. This program reinforced laws already put in place that the colonists refused to obey and also created new ones. The acts and laws put in place by Townshend, except for the tea tax, were eventually appealed by Britain to end the colonists’ boycotts. But this program got the colonists starting to think about a revolution, especially after an over exaggerated event known as the Boston Massacre. The colonists tried to spread and keep the resistance strong mostly through the writing and talking of colonists in the colonies. The last acts to finally push the Americans into revolting were known as the Coercive Acts, also known as the intolerable Acts to most of the colonists. It created numerous boycotts around the colonies and was the final piece of unjust laws enforced by the…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Road to Revolution

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The British Empire was one of the strongest and wealthiest Empire in the world during this time period. Britain being the mother country to the American colonies, used nine different parliament (laws) acts from 1763-1775 to control the American colonies. These Acts were cruel and unusual punishments to the American colonies. It was a way the British Empire could flaunt their power to the American colonies and make them feel powerless on another continent. Britain wanted to make sure that they kept the American colonies stuck in a corner, without any way of moving, unless it was when they, the British, said so. This tight control, was very disrespectful and hurtful to the American colonies and it only made the colonies start to resent Britain. The Parliament Acts that were passed from 1763-1775, left the American colonies with two choices to break away from their mother country and become independent or obey the ridiculous Parliament Acts and forever be bullied by the British government. Out of the nine Parliament Acts, I will only discussed four of the Parliament’s Acts to show why the American colonies had no other choice but to say “give me liberty or give me death,” and fight for their independence from Britain.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The main piece of aggravation to the colonists was the Stamp Act. The Stamp Act was protested upon the principle “No taxation without representation”. This particular act affected virtually all the colonists and limiting economic success, and thus the colonists protested. An additional factor in the company was the Townshend Act. The British Parliament was illegally taxing. As a result, the colonists boycotted British goods (Document C). The Tea Act made the colonies economically inferior to that of England’s. The Tea Act was an act where the colonies merchants were being evaded and the British took over the trading. This hurt the economic success of the colonists, multitudes strengthened in resentment and soon after the Boston Tea Party followed (Document F). The British were furious at the colonial resistance to British law. In retaliation the Intolerable Act was passed. The Intolerable Act deactivated the Boston Port at Massachusetts Bay. Deactivating the port also deactivated the center of economic success for the colonies (Document H). England was also limiting the colonists to raw material production, which also hindered their economic success.…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Early American

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    -It was a document declaring American independence and explaining the reasons for it. It denounced the king of England and advanced the idea of natural rights.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    American History

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Beginning in the 1950s, maintaining a non-Communist South Vietnam became crucial in American efforts to contain communism” Goldfield (2010). “Communism is a very attractive theory, particularly for the poor masses of a developing country” Kallie Szczepanski (2010). “Communism is a system of government, like democracy or dictatorship. “The main point about it is that (in theory) everyone is equal; there is no single person of small groups of people who rule the others” Goldfield (2010).” There are also no social classes like the working classes, aristocracy etc. ” Goldfield (2010). ” It has been demonstrated that this system cannot work and usually becomes a dictatorship” Goldfield (2010). “In the beginning in 1949, fear of domestic Communists gripped America. The country spent most of the 1950s under the influence of a Red Scare, led by the virulently anti-communist Senator Joseph McCarthy. McCarthy saw Communists everywhere in America, and encouraged a witch hunt-like atmosphere of hysteria and distrust” Kallie Szczepanski (2010).…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The British policy of Salutary Neglect was, most importantly, about the profits that could be made from the raw materials and products used for trade by the colonists in the 13 Colonies in exchange for goods from England. This led to the system of Triangular Trade across the Atlantic. Great Britain adhered to the philosophy of Mercantilism which came to mean that colonies existed for the good of the mother country.The seeds of revolution were sown when the British attempted to reverse their policy of Salutary Neglect. Which was britain's ultimate defeat in ever gaining control of the 13 colonies…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays