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American History Study Guide

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American History Study Guide
American History and Government Mid-Year Exam Review Sheet
Test day is Wednesday, January 23, 8:00-10:00 at the Kingswood Gym.
You will not be allowed to use notes or outlines on the exam.
The exam is counted as 20% of your semester grade.
Mr. Karinen
Mid-Year 2012-13

For the mid-year test you should know the following terms, ideas, people and concepts. You should be able to define each and/or explain its significance/importance.

Concept of God, Gold, and Glory

Christopher Columbus’ reason for exploration

The impact of Bartoleme de Las Casas, Brief Account of the Devastation of the Indies on European ideas regarding treatment of Indians in the New World

Indentured Servants

Dutch East India Company

Dutch West India Company

Joint-stock companies

Headright system

House of Burgesses

Importance of tobacco, rice, and sugar in the New World

Proprietary colony

Understand the reasons these specific English colonies were settled: Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island

Bacon’s Rebellion

Differences between New England colonies and Southern colonies (geography, population, and economy)

Separatists

Puritans

John Winthrop

Reason for founding and characteristics of the Plymouth Colony

Mayflower Compact

Restoration Colonies

American Exceptionalism

Expansion of slavery in the south

Country Ideology

John Locke

Stamp Act

Townsend Act

Declaratory Act

Coercive Acts

Boston Tea Party

Boston Massacre

Mercantilism

Second Continental Congress

Olive Branch Petition

Lexington and Concord

Thomas Paine and Common Sense

Peace of Paris

Declaration of Independence

Articles of Confederation: strengths and weaknesses

Northwest Ordinance of 1787 Land Ordinance of 1785

Shay’s Rebellion

The New Jersey Plan

The Virginia Plan

The Great Compromise

The three branches of government under the Constitution

Which branch of government is

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