Price, R. G. (2004, January 29). Division of Labor, Assembly Line Thought - The Paradox of Democratic Capitalism. rationalrevolution.net - Making sense of history, economics, politics, philosophy, and war. Retrieved January 5, 2013, from http://rationalrevolution.net/articles/division_of_labor.htm…
“If anyone wishes to be impressed with the soul-killing effects of slavery, let him go to Colonel Lloyd’s plantation, and, on allowance-day, place himself in the deep pine woods, and there let him, in silence, analyze the sounds that shall pass through the chambers of his soul, - and if he is not thus impressed, it will only be because ‘there is no flesh in his obdurate heart’” (9).…
In the book Inhuman Traffick the authors Rafe Blaufarb and Liz Clarke discussed the way slave trade was set up; from the way the environment was all the way down to the personal encounters. This book documents one of the most dramatic incidents in nineteenth-century history. This book was written in a way that was easy to follow and in the graphics it made it into a story or conversation that was set up so simply to get across some really intense things/topics.…
The struggle between laborers and their capitalist managers in the late 19th century is famous for its wild strikes, violent results, and colossal size. The workers felt displaced by the new machines and inventions that took over their jobs. This caused a great deal of tension and sprawl, and a call for attention at the poor quality conditions the workers had to deal with. Thus, a rise in labor Unions and organized labor which attempted to improve said conditions started to occur. However, they failed to reform these circumstances because of government intervention and several different techniques used by industries hindered any sort of restructuring.…
“Steel is born in the flames and sent out to live and grow old. It comes back to the flames and has a new birth. But no one man could calculate its beginning or end. It would end when the earth ended. It seemed deathless.” (302) Blood on the Forge, by William Attaway, illustrates one of the most important historical event in United States history, The Great Migration. Attaway sets Blood on the Forge in the midst of the Steel Valley in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania during the 1919’s. We accompany the Moss brothers in the Blood on the Forge as they face a world filled with emptiness, hunger, inequality and the obstacles they encounter in an unforgiving world.…
In looking at Derrick Bell's "The Space Traders" as an allegory, the characters personify the abstract subjects of late twentieth-century racial politics. In the text the politics of the United States revolves around anti-black thinking, and many white subjects believe that all the environmental and economical problems in the U.S. is due to the black race. Secondly, "the space trade" comprehends Bell's concept of "the permanence of racism" in the Unites States. Bell believes that "the space trade" is somewhat familiar to the first African slave trade, and that these two events occur because of "the permanence of racism" in our society and the structures that allow this repetition to exist. In this essay I will discuss the political positions of the subjects in "The Space Traders" and the extent in which they personify late twentieth-century racial politics, and then analyze "the space trade" and comprehend it with Bell's belief in "the permanence of racism" in the United States.…
Sinclair wants the reader to fully understand what immigrants went through during the Industrial Revolution under a capitalists society, and this contributes to the theme of the story; Capitalism is wrong! At the beginning of the book Upton Sinclair begins creating a story of horrid conditions by describing what the family goes through on a daily. Jurgis said during one of his first times in the factory, “I work in a place where my feet are soaked in chemicals, and it was not long before they had eaten through my new boots (Sinclair).” Along with the horrible conditions we also see protest starting to arise against capitalism foreshadowing the climax of the story. In Chapter 11, Marija and her group of women working in a canning factory walked out and begin a protest because of their cut in wages. The Jungle states that the capitalist society begin to, “cut down on…
“The worker puts his life into the object; but now his life no longer belongs to him but to the object”. This is because the worker’s labour is invested into the object, however as he does not own the fruits of his labour, which the capitalism appropriates from him. “Labour’s product—confronts it as something alien, as a power independent of the producer” (p. 32). The more the labour produces the more he becomes estranged.…
Atwood’s main argument explores the underlying complexities of social issues through the use of a variety of literary techniques. In the society of Oryx and Crake, unethical behaviour and the mistreatment of individuals have resulted in a collapse in society. Societal advancements and innovations no longer benefit the vast majority, but only the elite. By examining many issues such as these, Atwood brings views on morality into question. Drawing parallels to modern society, Atwood’s three main concerns are the negative side of globalization, the loss of a middle class, the negative side of globalization and excessive human exploitation for personal gain.…
The themes in The Idiom of Race and Race Relations, analyze more in depth the definition of race and how the term has paralleled the rise of capitalism as a means to justify the exploitation of entire people. Marx describes the inherit competitiveness of capitalism and it’s only aim of increasing profits by any means necessary, as the basis of all economic crisis in a capitalist society, including the exploitation of the proliteriat. In his own words, “…(capitalism) has left remaining no other nexus between man and man than naked self-interest, than callous ‘cash payment’…(it) has set up that single, unconscionable freedom – Free Trade. In one word, for exploitation veiled by religious and political illusions…” The competitiveness business generates a need to constantly drive prices down, in order to undercut their competitors. Capitalism, driven by profit in turn creates the need for a cheap and exploitable labor force. Exploitation that…
In the chapter 13, “The Socialist Challenge”, Zinn’s underlying point to highlight the horror and mistreatment working class Americans faced prior to the creation of laws that protected them. To show and support these ideas, Zinn showcases various events in history when working Americans were treated as replaceable and unworthy of protection; while also highlighting the poor, dangerous conditions they were expected to work in.…
From the opening of Hard Times, the setting of Coketown offers a sharp critique of the consequences involved with industrial capitalism. The town existed solely for the benefit of the bourgeoisie; however, this was brought about at the expense of the factory workers, or proletarians. Dickens described the town as “several large streets all very like one another, and many small streets still more like one another, inhabited by people equally like one another.” Dickens recognized that the proletarians had no individuality. Before the Industrial Revolution, independent production was the norm, not the exception; therefore, the types of laborers were much more diverse. Any given laborer could have been a farmer, a nail-crafter, etc. This gave the laborer a much greater sense of individuality since there were different jobs within the working class. However, with the introduction of factories and mass production, the proletarians had no choice but to work in factories. Since almost the entire working class lived in factories, they began to be viewed more as one large group rather than as individuals. The sameness of Coketown illustrates this sameness among the working class.…
Hello, I’m Joanmarie Swanson and I am a part of Marin School of Environmental Leadership (MSEL) at Terra Linda High School. MSEL is a school within a school, which focuses on environmental issues and situations, as well as project-based learning and building leadership skills in students. Our class attended and listened to you speak at the sustainability debate. I support your ideas about shaping the United States.…
In considering Marx as a possible solution, Du Bois analyzes the Marxian concept of the proletariat or laboring class. It is the proletariat, according to Marx, that is exploited by those who own industry and the means of production, what Marx calls the bourgeoisie or the capitalist class. They do this through the exploitation and devaluation of proletarian labor. In analyzing the proletariat here in the United States, Du Bois found that although Black and White labor do make up an exploited class that occupies the same time and space in the workplace and share similar grievances against capitalist exploitation, the Black worker is also subject to discrimination that is purposely directed at him from his fellow White workers. Because of this, Du Bois concluded that Black and White labor do not comprise a unified proletariat and that in fact, Blacks make up a separate and more exploited class of laborer and therefore a true proletariat, while White workers, in an attempt to escape into the wealthy class, have developed into a working aristocracy or petty bourgeoisie class of managers and employers of labor, a sort of buffer class, who attach their…
exploitation, disfranchisement of the one on the other; the strong against the weak; but the sun of…