Preview

Analysis: Renaissance Depictions Of The Crucifixion

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1978 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis: Renaissance Depictions Of The Crucifixion
Renaissance Depictions of the Crucifixion

The Renaissance was known as a period of revival or rebirth of cultural awareness and learning that took place during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries and, perhaps most of all, as an era of the individual. During the Renaissance, art was a branch of knowledge - a way to showcase God and his creations, science, anatomy, discoveries and to inspire people to take pleasure in the world around them. Christian art during this period was produced to enhance the worship of saintly figures by church patrons. Paintings were used, not only to tell biblical stories, but to form an emotional connection between patrons and the church. Artists during this period strived to portray events of religious importance with high drama to make a lasting impression. One such event was the crucifixion of Christ, a subject dealt with by many Renaissance artists.

One of these artists, Tommaso di Ser Giovanni de Simone Guide Cassai, better known as Masaccio, was perhaps the first great painter of the Italian renaissance. His innovations in the use of scientific perspective inaugurated the modern era in painting. Born in San Giovanni Valdarno on December, 21, 1401, Masaccio
…show more content…
His works on religious themes achieve a visionary expressiveness through intense color and agitated line. Misnamed by 17th century sources, Grünewald may have originally been named Matthias, Mathias or Mathis Gothardt-Neithardt, and was born in Würzburg, perhaps in 1475. Grünewald 's achievement in the arts remains one of the most striking in the history of northern Europe. His 10 or so paintings and approximately 35 drawings that survive are jealously guarded and carefully scrutinized today. His dramatic and intensely expressive approach to his subject can best be observed in three of his paintings of the Crucifixion (in Basle, in Washington and in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The renaissance is a when a new city is reborn. There were many great artist like Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Donatello, and Michelangelo. In my opinion the most significant artist was Leonardo da Vinci. One reason why is he was a significant artist was because he lived with only his father and this brought him to be the artist he was. I think this because in Leonardo’s DBQ it states “became an apprentice of Andrea del Verrocchio.”…

    • 241 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Annunciation is one of the most popular biblical scenes depicted in the early northern renaissance painting community. By focusing on this one particular scene, as painted by artists considered to be great at their craft in the Flemish region, either by birth or by employment, it is possible to note the individual style of each, and therefore, prove that not one of these artists should be considered the ‘best…

    • 2428 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prior to the Renaissance, the subject of most paintings and art was religion, focusing on portraying christian thoughts, values and symbolism. They were often painted to remind one of the importance of god and holding thoughts to him. Paintings prior to the renaissance were often out of proportion and did not look realistic.…

    • 102 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    During the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, a transformation occurred in Italy with respect to society, economics, politics, and religion. One of the major factors that led to such a change was the shift from a farming culture to a culture of industry dominated by merchants. This led to an urban economy, the expansion of cities, and the alteration of government to accommodate the growing population. In addition, Christian sects such as the Franciscans and the Dominicans began to form, advocating new religious philosophies involving bringing faith to the masses. This combination of reform in the economy and in organized religion brought about an increase in the production of art. The creation of artworks became an esteemed industry, and artists gained more respect in the eyes of Italian citizens. Typically, most of the art that was produced was religious in nature, and was seen as a mechanism for visually representing faith in a more tangible manner. During this dynamic period, artistic styles began to change as well. A transition from medieval, Byzantine art to a more naturalistic, humanistic style occurred in Italy. This included an increase in drama and emotion in art and a revival of Classical forms and ideals, leading to the designation of the period as the "Renaissance," meaning rebirth.…

    • 2302 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Renaissance Dbq Essay

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Renaissance means revival or rebirth, and that hits this time period right on the dot. During the middle ages art was more of a hobby and people didn’t admire it, but that changed dramatically through the Renaissance. Theodore Rabb wrote “The march to modernity” and in it he stated “art made during the Renaissance echoes broader movements and interest of the new age”(Doc.A). In document B an excerpt from the play Everyman by an unknown author, “Both Strength, pleasure, and beauty will fade from thee as flower in may” (Doc.B). The scientific outlook on Earth was vastly different in the Renaissance as it changed from the geocentric model (Earth centered) to the heliocentric model (Sun centered) (Doc.C).The renaissance changed the outlook of man, on man through literature, artwork, scientific breakthrough, and philosophy.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Art101 Ca1

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “The Renaissance period was a time of great cultural upheaval which had a profound effect on European intellectual development. Having its beginnings in Italy, by the 16th century, it had spread to the rest of Europe. Its influence was felt in various aspects of intellectual pursuits such as philosophy, literature, religion, science, politics, and, of course, art. The scholars of this period applied the humanist method in every field of study, and sought human emotion and realism in art. The inherent reason for the changes incorporated in artistic technique was a renewed interest in depicting nature in its natural beauty, as well as to resolve the fundamentals of aesthetics, the pinnacles of which can be seen in the works of some of the best of Renaissance artists like Leonardo da Vinci, 1452-1519, regarded as the most versatile of geniuses of the Italian Renaissance, Michelangelo, 1475-1564, a Florentine sculptor, painter and architect, and Raphael, 1483-1520, whose works embody the ideals of High Renaissance.” (Putatunda, Rita (N.D). Italian Culture: Renaissance Art and Artists.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Renaissance period started with creativity. This includes literature, and Arts. In Doc. A, two pieces of art are compared to each other, one in the times of the middle ages (Dark Ages) and another, a famous piece of art, done in the Renaissance. The art that was done in the Middle Ages is very flat or two dimensional. Also most art in the middle ages were mostly religious painting made to put a face to God or other religious figures. There were very few painting done of regular people, but this all changes in the period of the Renaissance. (Doc. A) The piece of art that is compared In the Renaissance…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Renaissance Dbq

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Renaissance Era – a cultural movement that revolutionized the way we think and know about art. Broadly speaking, the Renaissance movement is used to describe how Europeans moved away from the primitive ideas of the middle ages. The ideology that dominated the Middle Ages was heavily focused on the absolute power of God and was enforced by the formidable Catholic Church. From the Fourteenth Century onwards, people started to break away from this idea. The renaissance movement did not necessarily reject the idea of God, but rather questioned humankind’s relationship to God – an idea that caused an unprecedented upheaval in the accepted social hierarchy. This focus on humanity created a new-found freedom for artists, writers and philosophers…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Renaissance started in the 1400s; this time of culture took place in all of Europe. During this time art and literature had flourished. Artists had been at their best during the high renaissance which was during the 1500’s. During this time people had used oil on canvas for the first time. These techniques gave more details and depth to the painting. This was called perspective. The Mona Lisa was a world renowned painting by Leonardo Da Vinci. It was a painting of his wife even though she was not very special historically. This painting was so popular that it had set the standard for all other paintings of that time. Another painting that Leonardo painted was “The Last Supper “was Jesus with his disciples eating. This painting had amazing…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crucifix Research Paper

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the Renaissance, many exquisite arts and inventions were created. This includes the famous statue, Crucifix, by Filippo Brunelleschi. Made in 1410, Crucifix reflects the numerous changes of the Renaissance, like symmetry and realism, through cleverly placed features giving the statue balance. The way the curve of the eyebrows and nose perfectly align with the belly button and big right toe seems to almost split the statue in two. Symmetry and balance were important back during the Renaissance because it made statues look realistic. Based off a real model, this statue made sure that the arms and legs were not too bent or stretched. This way, the statue looked natural and looked like a real unconscious person. These are only a few reasons…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the start of the 14th century a time period in human history started that lasted until the mid-seventieth century known as the Renaissance. A rebirth occurred that made this era captivating to study. This rebirth of intellect was in the form of a renewed interest in the classical form of thinking. This renewed way of thinking shifted the prime importance of culture away from divine and supernatural matters, to humankind now being the main importance. With this new culture based on classism, artworks started to become more common and wanted as the artists began to gain recognition. The scholars saw a new found interest in the studding of ancient Greek and Latin classics. The art work that was being produced showed increase detail in not only…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Crucifixion Analysis

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages

    On May 8th, 1373, an anchoress named Julian of Norwich asked God for a sickness that would bring her close to death in order to gain a “more trew minde” of Christ’s crucifixion (Julian of Norwich 53). Through bodily visions of the Passion, Julian yearns to gain a better understanding of Christ’s “bodily peynes” and thus to “suffer with Him” (48-49, 50). In these visions, Julian witnesses several grotesque events during Christ’s crucifixion: the crown of thorns piercing Christ’s skin and causing him to bleed, the copious outpouring of Christ’s blood, and the bleeding, gaping wound on his side. While each of these scenes focus on the movement of blood out of Christ’s body, they also pay particular attention to the openings through which the blood…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    o start of by talking about the early Renaissance Art, the definition is that Renaissance “was a period when scholars and artists began to investigate what they believed to be revival of classical learning, literature and art”. The first painting that caught my eyes while reading chapter twelve was the Deposition. This piece was painted by Rogier van der Weyden. The reason why I really liked this piece was because it was a very meaningful piece about Christ. The Deposition is a painting of the removal of Christ’s body from the cross. According to the book, this artwork was very popular in the fifteenth century because of it’s potential for a dramatic, personally engaging portrayal. The book also says that Jesus’ friends seem noticeably real,…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It was known as the re-birth of society. Political stability and advances in science occurred. There were still social and political revolutions, but this led to wide spread education reform and religious liberation. After the Dark ages the Renaissance period found artists from all levels of society. The use of light, shadows and colors led to real life portrayal in their paintings. The human body was seen as noble and worthy and was depicted in paintings and sculptures. Religious art was still created but depictions of everyday life were also. In the Middle ages most art came from Monasteries ' where little value was placed on it . Many pieces were unsigned. This was…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mirriam Webster defines art as “the conscious use of skill and creative imagination especially in the production of aesthetic objects”. It is a broad definition, because nothing about art is specific. Art has many different meanings, takes many different forms, and achieves many different things. Culture, including religion, greatly influences art. The artistic works of a culture may reflect a lifestyle, language, religion, or belief of said culture. Some would consider the heart of art in our modern world to be Europe, specifically, Italy. This is logical, seeing as how Italy is famous for a time period called the Renaissance which was a vital turning point in the history of art in the world. The Renaissance period of time immediately followed the middle ages. During the middle ages, people had no concept of individuality, and there was no focus on mankind. Instead, the focus narrowly on God, celestial beings, and the afterlife. All things that happened were considered a mystery that only God could understand or be involved in. Because of the reliance on religion, people did not venture into thinking about science or how things really worked. The Renaissance was named as its own time period in order to signify the end of medieval thinking of the middle ages. Important aspects of the Renaissance include secularism and humanism, which were concentrations on human capability and a furthering from the all-encompassing spiritual norms. Art during the Renaissance sought to apply humanistic methods to Christianity. As people began to concentrate less on the ideal and more on what was realistic, they began to paint in a realistic fashion which included portraits, and human figures which were proportionate. What’s more is not only that they were painted realistically, but that average humans would be depicted in art in the first place. Although the Renaissance was secular, and concentrated on humans rather than deities, there are many Italian paintings with religious…

    • 2129 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays