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AP World History comparetive essay

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AP World History comparetive essay
Comparative Essay- William Wilson
10.18.14

What are the differences, similarities between the Paleolithic and Neolithic human eras? In this essay we will unfold how each group survived, lived, created, traveled and died. The Paleolithic Era or Old Stone Age, is a period of prehistory from about 2.6 million years ago to around 10,000 years ago. The Neolithic Era or New Stone Age began around 10,000 BC and ended between 4500 and 2000 BC in numerous parts of the world. In the Paleolithic era, there were more than one human species but only one survived until the Neolithic era. Paleolithic humans lived in small groups. They used primitive stone tools and their survival depended on their environment and climate. Neolithic humans discovered agriculture and animal care, which allowed them to settle down in one area. Paleolithic Art is art that was produced about 32,000 to 11,000 years ago. The art of the Paleolithic period falls into two main categories: portable pieces, such as small figurines or decorated objects, and cave art. Paleolithic art usually depicting animals or humans, or nonfigurative, taking the form of signs and symbols. The art of the Paleolithic period was carved out of bone, antler, or stone, or modeled in clay. This art has been found in much of Europe, in Northern Africa, and in Siberia. Neolithic Art is the art and architecture of the prehistoric period stretching roughly from 7000 to 3000 BC. Neolithic art was primarily pottery and architecture. By the Neolithic age the advances in technology such as farming, weaving, the advent of pottery and the construction of structures such as Stonehenge, indicate that humankind begin to settle and develop their land. When it came to survival the newer species was the more efficient. The Neolithic people lived in mud brick homes that were supported by wood. The Paleolithic people lived mainly in caves or huts/tents made out of skins. The Paleolithic people had to be more flexible in where they

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