Preview

Apol 104 Critical Thinking Assignment

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
750 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Apol 104 Critical Thinking Assignment
Valeska Diaz
Apol 104_B11
June 22, 2013

Critical Thinking Assignment
Part 1: Buddhism 1. The question of Origin- Those who follow Buddhism have faith that the universe and god are one and the same. (Weider & Gutierrez, 201, 56) Buddhist turn to the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama also known as Buddha to live correct and at death escape the course of karma. After death, they trust they will become one with the universe. 2. The question of identity- The question of identity in Buddhism is answered in their belief that all living things are equal. They believe you must live according to the teachings of Buddha in order to escape karma and reincarnation after death. 3. The question of meaning/purpose- For Buddhist the primary goal is to reach Nirvana and end all personal suffering. In order to end suffering one must eliminate all fleshly desires and follow the teachings of Buddha which consists of the “Four Noble Truths” and the “Noble Eightfold Path”. 4. The question of morality- Because Buddhist believe everything is sacred they follow the ”Ethical Code” instructed in the “Eightfold Path” which entails refrain from all forms of evil. The major points in the
…show more content…
The question of morality- Without God we are unable to determine what actions are right and wrong (Weider & Gutierrez, 2011, p 61) Christian believers follow the word of God as a guide to live their live. The bible calls believers to love God and to love their neighbor as they love themselves. These two commandments keeps believers from sinning against their neighbor. Buddhist believer in Buddha’s “Four Noble Truths” and the “Eight Noble Truths”. Their “Ethical Conduct” section says a person should conduct himself with “right speech, right action, and right livelihood.” These codes will liberate a person from the cycle of karma. Unlike Christians Buddhist do not believe in forgiveness the way Jesus offers it. However both beliefs agree that respect is inevitable to live in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Critical Thinking Quiz1

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Rate each of the following statements as TRUE or FALSE. Justify your answer with an example or explanation to prove and illustrate your understanding. DO NOT OMIT THIS PART OF THE TEST. True/False answers can be guessed. But when you defend your answer by example or explanation, you demonstrate not only your memory and understanding but also that you can apply what you have learned. The first question is answered for you.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Buddha Dharma Education Association Incorporated (1999-2010), states Buddhism differs from other religious groups in the following ways: There is no all powerful God in Buddhism. No one will be receiving rewards or punishments on a presumably Judgment Day. Buddhism is strictly not a religion in the perspective of being a faith and worship owing commitment to a supernatural being. There is not a savior belief in Buddhism. A Buddha is not a savior who saves others by through his own salvation. While a Buddhist seeks refuge in the Buddha as his unsurpassed guide who indicates the path of purity, he makes no servile surrender. A Buddhist does not think that he can gain purity merely by seeking refuge in the Buddha or by mere faith in Him. It is not within the power of a Buddha to wash away the impurities of others. The deliverance of self is the responsibility of one's own self. Buddhism does not call for an unquestionable blind faith by all Buddhist followers. It places serious emphasis on self-reliance, self- discipline and individual motivation.…

    • 3349 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. Explain the basic Buddhist teachings including the three marks of reality, the Four Noble Truths, and the Noble Eightfold Path.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    While the influence of Buddhism brought negative and positive responses from Chinese and Confucian scholars, Emperors, and Buddhists, it also brought an unbiased response toward Buddhism from Buddhist and Chinese scholars. An Anonymous Chinese scholar presents an unbiased response with the use of questions and answers.( Doc3) Although the scholar establishes a set of questions and answers that give a guide to defend buddhism against HOSTILE questions, he shows a sense of coexistence between Buddhism and COnfucianism. ( Doc 3) In addition, Zong MI, a Buddhist scholar also shares his unbiased response toward Confucius, Laozi, and Buddha. H e aARGUES for equality of all the philosophies as well as emphazies that they all lead to…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Secular Humanism regarding the question of origin, seems to lean toward the determination “that matter has always existed and given enough time and chance, the end result is what you see around you today.” (Weider, Gutierrez 64). There is a lack of evidence that God exists and man is viewed rather as a machine, having no control over their existence and once man’s life has come to an end, this machine ends (65). Humanists answer questions of identity by believing that, “mankind is a product of evolutionary forces” (66). Mankind is viewed as a more refined animal, however mankind is not of higher quality over the animal kingdom. The answers to the question of…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Buddhist worldview is unique in retrospect that they do not worship any gods nor God. They are looking for enlightenment to reach the state of Nirvana. In regard to the origin of Buddhism they believe there is no beginning nor end. It was founded by Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha) during the sixth century in Northern India. After he encountered all four kinds of suffering: old age, sickness, death, and poverty Siddhartha became disillusioned and deeply concerned with suffering.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Buddhism is a philosophy and is not based on a holy book or god, but rather a “path of life” or dharma to follow; to be the best you can be. It is based on living a good life and giving back to the…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Metaphor: mysterious and aloof; a loving touch only known to those close to her heart; steadfast and loyal, giving little ground to those who oppose her.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Medical assistants use a lot of critical thinking in their careers. They have to ask a lot of questions to get information for the doctors recorded, have confidence, maintain a high level of organization, and make quick decisions. They have to us these to make decisions for the doctor, or any other person they deal with.…

    • 310 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hinduism vs. Buddhism

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages

    While Buddhism and Hinduism are very similar, they also have many differences. Buddhism does not believe in any specific god while Hinduism believes in thousands of different gods. The Hindus pray to natural sources like the sun while Buddhists only pray to Buddha. Buddhism rejects the Hindu caste system. Gautama believed that people from any social class can reach enlightenment. These religions have different means of reaching their ultimate goal. Buddhists believe in following the four noble truths and the 8-fold path while Hindus believed in doing good dharma to receive good karma. Even though these religions were different, they co-existed to from a peaceful civilization in India.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Buddhism places the utmost value upon compassion. Buddhism teaches the purpose of each individual's life is to experience happiness. All happiness and suffering is either mental or physical; the mental is the most important kind, for it affects us the most. If we are able to develop compassionate behaviour, we will experience more inner peace and happiness, both mentally and physically. The Dalai Lama says that…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Origin - Buddhists do not believe in a divine entity; therefore, their teaching on the origin of man greatly differs from that of Christianity. Buddhists seem to take a more philosophical view when it comes to explaining that man was a product of millions of years of evolution. In contrast, the origin of life according to a Biblical worldview centers on the creation of the heaven, earth, and all organisms by creator God (Gen 1:1).…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Some believe Buddhism is the most peaceful religion around. This may be because Buddhists believe every human is full of great worth but also contains evil habits. This religion teaches that every man is responsible for his own actions, and each individual can guide their own destiny. Although bad decisions are usually followed by consequence in most religious situations, Buddhism is slightly different.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Critical Thinking Paper

    • 577 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Buddhism, the main goal that we are to achieve is to end suffering. Buddha taught that humans are always suffering because they seek after things that can never give lasting happiness. All of Buddha’s teachings were based on suffering and how to attain happiness. In the quest for happiness, one must focus on the Four Noble truths which are a belief that: suffering is life, the cause of suffering is our desires, to stop suffering one must stop desire, and the way to stop desire is the Eightfold Noble Path. Through this Eightfold Path, a Buddhist releases himself from desire.…

    • 577 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    An important aspect of Buddhism is its concept of Paradise and Hell in the real world instead of the afterlife. This means my actions dictate my life’s proceedings. If I am a kind and respectful person, I will live in my own Heaven, not feeling any guilt or regrets. However, if I am a corrupt and egocentric person, my life will become a personal Hell. Despite this, Buddhists…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays