Preview

Apollo and Dionysus

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
519 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Apollo and Dionysus
Differences and Similarities: Apollo and Dionysus

In Greek Mythology a rivalry always occurs between certain Gods and Goddesses. In the case of Apollo and Dionysus there is no exception. They are half brothers, both sons of Zues and they compete just as most brothers do. Though the two Greek Gods, Apollo and Dionysus, were actually very similar in some ways, they severely contrasted in others.

Dionysus, son of Zues and Semele and Apollo, son of Zues and Leto, both were born under strange conditions. Dionysus was born from the thigh of Zues after being fully grown, and Apollo's mother, Leto, was in labor for nine days with him because Hera did not want him to be born and would not give Leto a safe place for the child to be delivered. Both these Gods have the need for power and a very creative drive. They spent their youth recruiting new worshipers for their respective cults in which they started, each cult showing their divinity. They are both associated with the phenomenon of ecstasy, meaning to stand outside oneself. In one such case, Apollo's priestess Pythia was overcome by his spirit and began speaking in tongues. Also when possessed by Dionysus, his followers similarly changed there normal actions, breaking into wild dances and "experienced a rapturous sense of union with their God." This shows how they made contact with humans, but in very different ways.

The Differences between Apollo and Dionysus are not difficult to see. Though both Gods are associated with music and dance, their musical styles are dissimilar. Apollo plays the golden lyre, which invokes feelings of harmony and serenity. Dionysus, on the other hand, invents the timbrel, it is a drum beaten to furious, erratic rhythms that express his compulsive nature. Apollo retains abstract intellect, he is an educator of young men, and promotes logical and rational thought. Dionysus desires irrational power, he liberates humans to explore there potential for emotional and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    “”Empty fantasies” these myths certainly are not. On the contrary, they contain much more that is real than if they were reporting that which had once occurred”.1 This quote by Walter F. Otto in his book, Dionysus: Myth and Cult, though used for a specific example, articulately and briefly explains why we read myths at all. They tell us not only about the people of the time, but also about ourselves. Through myths we can learn about a culture's values, about why we choose to or not to devote our lives to a religion, and about what these things mean for society as a whole. Miraculously, through myths about people from a different place and time than us, we are able to better understand ourselves here and now.…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Red Figure Lekythos Essay

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The invention of the first lyre begins with Hermes, the son of Maia who had been secretly impregnated by Zeus, leaving the cave where he was born. He then spotted a tortoise and decided to make a musical instrument from its shell. Next Hermes starts craving for meat and plan a scheme for stealing the cattle of Apollo. In the night, the Hermes stole fifty cattle and took them to a cave in the woods. When Apollo learned that fifty of his cattle missing, he was furious. Hermes pretends to act like a helpless baby at first; however, Zeus and the other gods knew that he had been up to no good, so Hermes finally had to return the cattle to Apollo. Meanwhile, Apollo noticed that Hermes was carrying a beautiful musical instrument, and when he heard Hermes played it, he was captivated. He offered to trade him the lyre for his fifty cattle. Apollo then became known for the beautiful music he played with the lyre and became god of music. Most festivals…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hephaestus Research Paper

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Writers often contrast the cerebral, beardless young Apollo with his half-brother, the hedonistic Dionysus, god of wine.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dionysus Research Paper

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He is the son of Zeus and the Theban princess Semele. He is the only god to have a mortal parent. Many myths describe Dionysus as being unusually womanish or feminine. However later in history, he is described as a full bearded, mature looking man. Symbols of Dionysus include the grapevine and the leopard skin.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Achilles and Gilgamesh

    • 718 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I believed it allowed spirituality and morality to be left open to interpretation. The Greeks went to oracles to have priest…

    • 718 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Apollo Research Paper

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages

    He also had blue eyes kinda blondish-goldish hair. He was strong, young, and he always carried an alyre. He had 2 weapons and they were silver bows and silver and arrows and he had a golden sword. Some animals he had were wolves, dolphins, roe deer, swans, cicadas, hawks, ravens, crows, snakes, mice, and griffin’s. Some symbols he had were Lyre, Laurel, Wreath, Bow and Arrows, Tripod, Myrtle, Python, Crow, Wolf, Dolphin, Swan, and Mouse.He also had celebrations There were festivals to celebrate Apollo. The Great Daedala was held every 59 years all over Boeotia. The festival involved in a procession of the wood bride. Apollo is an Ocular God as a Patron of Delphi. Apollo could predict Prophesy, through the Delphic Oracle…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Webquest

    • 1429 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Dionysus was the god of the vine. He invented wine on Mount Nysa and spread the art of tending grapes around the world. Dionysus was one of the most influential deities of the ancient Olympians, and if he chose to do so, the god of wine could drive a person mad - no normal constraints could hold him or his followers. ("Myth Man's Dionysus." Myth Man's Dionysus. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Nov. 2014.)…

    • 1429 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cyclops And Odysseus

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the section of the Cyclops, Odysseus and his men stop to rest on an island inhabited by the Cyclops, Polyphemus. The crew discovered the Cyclops's cave and decided to stay, not knowing it was Polyphemus’s cave. When the Cyclops returned to his cave Odysseus expects Polyphemus to present him with gifts or else Zeus will rain his wrath upon Polyphemus. Consequently, Polyphemus becomes angered, snaches two of Odesseus’s men and devours them for dinner. The cyclops rolls a massive stone over the entrance of the cave and lays down to go to sleep. Later that evening Odysseus and his men create a spear to stab Polyphemus in the eye and in the morning Odysseus offers…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gilgamesh and Odysseus

    • 572 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Odysseus main challenge is to help defeat the Trojans in the battle of the Trojan horse. All the men who survived the war and the sea were safely back at home, other than Odysseus, he still had a long journey ahead of him. In the beginning of his journey, his challenge was brought upon him by the powerful God of the sea Poseidon. Poseidon became Odysseus enemy after a Cyclops held him and his crewmates captive. After escaping the Cyclops, Odysseus blinded it with fire and his sword.…

    • 572 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Greek Gods In The Odyssey

    • 2166 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Homer the Odyssey tells the tale of a journey of the hero Odysseus and the journey…

    • 2166 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Apollo In Greek Mythology

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Many of these acts stemmed from his numerous love affairs and "his failure to win a women he desired or of his lovers being unfaithful to him." (Wickersham) The first among these women is Coronis. She was beautiful, and Apollo fell in love with her and she became pregnant. Coronis did not love Apollo and had an affair. Angry, Apollo sent Arte"mis to kill Coronis. As Artemis lay Coronis's body on the funeral pyre, Apollo had pity and took his unborn son Asclepius from her body. (Wickersham) A second lover of Apollo was Cassandra. Apollo loved Cassandra and gave her the gift of prophecy. After bestowing the gift, Cassandra refused Apollo, and he denied giving her the gift. Although her prophecies were always true, no one ever believed her. (Hamilton,292) Apollo also fell in love with a sibyl. Sibyls were prophets who spoke riddles inspired by Apollo and other gods. "The most famous of these prophets was the Cumaean Sibyl." (Wickersham) Apollo offered to grant her any wish if she would make love to him. Cumaean picked up a handful of sand and asked to live as many years as grains of sand she held. After Apollo granted her wish, Cumaean refused him. As punishment, Cumaean was granted a long life, but she did not have youth. As Cumaean grew older, she grew smaller and smaller. (WIckersham.) Many of Apollo's other acts of destruction were forms of punishment. This was the case when Midas was chosen to be the judge in a music…

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Greek Heros

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Achilles and Ajax are both know as great heroes of the Trojan War. Behind the guts and glory of war, what were they, who were they? Achilles was the son of nymph Thetis and Peleus the king of the Myrmidons. Ajax was the son of Telamon, who was the son of Aeacus and grandson of Zeus. Achilles and Ajax are closely related and their relationship being so close knit makes being at war a dismal time for both of them.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Greek Mythology Analysis

    • 1911 Words
    • 8 Pages

    When Apollo was born, he killed the giant serpent Python who had been harassing his mother. In the town of Delphi, his shrine was the most visited as he provided a direct link between the mortals and the gods, and he also helped protect the mortals. He is the most handsome god that there is, and is extremely selfless, as well as being skilled at most tasks, and is very determined to succeed. Apollo is hardly portrayed in a negatively light, mostly poetic and beautiful.…

    • 1911 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Zeus was the king of all the Olympians, as well as the god of thunder, weather, and omens. Hera was Zeus's wife, and she was considered the ideal woman. She was also the goddess of marriage and family. Ares was Hera and Zeus's son. He was the god of war, and he was widely disliked by the other gods because of his quick tempered-aggression and the way he needed to have conflict. Aphrodite was the goddess of love and beauty, and she used this power to her benefit. Her mother, Hera, wanted her to marry Hephaistos, the god of fire and crafts, but Aphrodite had other plans for herself. She had affairs, including those with Ares, Hermes, and Dionysos, Hermes was the god of trade, wealth, luck, language, and travel. He was incredibly clever, and he was also the messenger to the gods. Dionysos was the god of wine, merriment, and theatre, and he was described as the most colorful of the gods. Demeter was one of the oldest goddesses, and she looked over farming, and was compared to Mother Nature. Artemis was the goddess of hunting, and her brother Apollo was considered one of the favorite gods, being the patron on civilized arts. Poseidon was Zeus's brother, and he was the god of the seas. He also brought earthquakes and destruction when his temper got the better of him. Hades was the other brother of Zeus, and his job was to maintain the dead and the…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Comparison

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages

    First of all, the material used for Dionysos is marble and for Artemis is Bronze, indicating what kind of material was used as to show an aspect of cultural identity. Material is a great example of explaining cultural identity, because it tells how much people in the era care about their religion, art, and etc. How an artist deals with the material also shows what that culture was like in the era. Because bronze is more expensive than marble is, it is obvious that Greek’s art did care more about gods and goddesses than Romans did. Romans also put passion in the statue of gods, but they put more effort in portraiture.…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays