Title of the paper:
Application of Grounded Theory in Health Research: Health Sector
Prepared By Ms. ROHINI SHINDE
M.Phil Scholar
Date: 11/2/08 Place: TISS, Mumbai.
Introduction to the Health Sector
Introduction: If one talk about Health sector in general, one would realise that it is very broad and complex sector involving different kinds of Health problems, complicated diagnostics methods, multiple and tedious treatment regimes, and multiple stakeholders with different interests and requirements. For example patients, their families, health care professionals, health care providers, policy makers, implementers, etc. At the same time we see other social-cultural, economical, environmental, emotional, psychological and political factors affecting the Health scenario from all dimensions. What happens in Health sector is that all these things interact together, sometimes they work together, facilitate each other or even collide with each other with an aim to produce ‘Health’ as the end product.
The following points would conceptualize the general picture of Health Sector: Equity in Health care: It aims to reduce regional disparities in terms of
providing and maintaining the infrastructure required for Health Sector. Similarly policies and programmes are designed to remove gender, classes and castes disparities. Quality of Health care: it involves Standards, accreditations and quality assurance. etc Primary Health Care: it has rural health, urban health and referral services. Public Health: it ensures provision and management of Health for general population. In India, Health is the States’ responsibility, one can see many National Vertical Health programmes are designed at Centre and implemented by the state agencies. It includes other components closely related with
Health like Pollution, Social waste management, sanitation and water supply. Mental Health: It involves Stress, depression, mental
References: : I. For understanding Grounded theory : 1. The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for qualitative research, Glaser, B., and Strauss, A., New York: Aldine, (1967). 2. Grounded Theory (Glaser), wikipedia.org 3. Grounded theory (Strauss), wikipedia.org 4. Grounded Theory as scientific method, Brain D. haig, University of Canterbury. 5. Reflections on the use of Grounded Theory in interpretive Information Systems Research. II. Articles reviewed for the analysis. 1. Spirituality in African Americans with Diabetes: Self Management through a Relationship with God, Rebecca L. Polzer, university of Texas Health science Centre at Houston, Margaret S Miles. Univ. of North Carolina-Chapel Hill. 2. Daughters caring for Dying Parents: A process of Relinguishing, Trudy Read, weatern Health, Judith Wuest, univ. of New Brunswick. 3. The preservation of Order: the use of common approach among staff toward clients in long term Psychiatric care, Per Enarsson, Dept of care, Katrineholm Municioality and Umed univ. Sweden, Per-olof Sandman. 4. Relationship and their potential for Change Developed in difficult Type 1 diabetes, Vibeke Zoffmann, the Univ. Hospitals’ Centre for nursing and crae Research, Copenhagen, Denmark, Marit Kirkevold, Univ. of aarhus, Univ. of Oslo, Norway 5. Safeguarding precarious Survival: parenting Children who have life threatening Heart disease, Gwen R Rempel, margaret J harrison, Univ. of Alberta, edmonton. 6. First Nations People’s challenge in managing Coronary Artery Disease Risk., kathryn M King, Julianne Sanguins 7. Young women with Type 1 Diabetes’ Managemnet of turning points and transitions. , Bodil rasmussen, beverly o’Connell, patricia Dunning, Deakin Univ. Burwood, Victoria, Australia. A theory of Nonphysical suffering and trust in 20 Hospice patients., Jodi l sacks, Jenenne P Nelson. Univ. of Colorado at Colorado Springs. 8. The process and the meaning of Hope for the family Members of Traumatic Coma patients in Intensive care, Sofie T.L. verhaeghe, Florence J van Zuuren. 9. Negotiating Sexual Agency: Postmenopausal Women’s Meaning and Experience of Sexual Desire., Jill M wood, Phyllis Kernoff Mansfield, Patricia Barthalow Koch, Penn State Univ, Univ Park. 10. Having cancer changed my Life and changed my life forever;, Survival, illness lrgacy and service provision following cancer in childhood, Sarah Drew, Chronic illness 11. The biographical impact of Teenage and adolescent cancer, Anne Grinyer. Chronic Illness. 12. Children experiences of hospitalisation: Imelda Coyne, Journal of Child care. 21