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Application of Internet Marketing as a Customer-Oriented Marketing Approach in New Economy

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Application of Internet Marketing as a Customer-Oriented Marketing Approach in New Economy
Application of Internet Marketing as a Customer-Oriented Marketing Approach in New Economy
Rashad Yazdanifard1
Faculty of Management, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia rashadyazdanifard@yahoo.com

Azade Dehghan Pour 3
Center of Post Graduate Studies, Limkokwing University of Creative Technology, Cyberjaya, Malaysia azade27862@yahoo.com

Wan Fadzilah Wan Yusoff 2
Faculty of Management, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Malaysia wanfadzilah@mmu.edu.my

Ludovic Froget4
Center of Post Graduate Studies, Limkokwing University of Creative Technology, Cyberjaya, Malaysia ludovic.froget@gmail.com believed that since consumers with more knowledge will feel more powerful the enterprises‟ competitive focus will therefore be rearranged towards consumers ' subjective valuations. Enterprises today are confronted by a shift from mass production to a customer-driven economy [7]. This article elaborates on the internet as a means of customer empowerment. We will then highlight the new ways for approaching the empowered customer by discussing customer advocacy, customization and personalization. This will be followed by an approach on the impact of customer empowerment on the 4P‟s classification and finally we will elaborate on consumer empowerment as an enduring structural change. II. INTERNET AS A MEANS OF CUSTOMER EMPOWERMENT The internet in many ways has become a daily reality for over a billion users worldwide[1]. The youth and welleducated individuals world-wide, regard internet as the natural source for finding information [8]. According to Schibrowsky, Peltier and Nill[9] the number of websites increased from 23,000 in 1995 to over 55 million in 2005. Statistics of internet driven sales over this period are also meaningful: in the US it has grown from an insignificant amount in 1995 to $50 billion in 2004 and it is expected to rise at an annual rate of over 20%. In 2008, a Global Nielsen survey brought to attention, the fact that 85% of the global



References: 1.Constantinides, E., The empowered customer and the digital myopia. BUSINESS STRATEGY SERIES, 2008. 9(5). 2. Pires, G.D., J. Stanton, and P. Rita, The internet, consumer empowerment and marketing strategies. European Journal of Marketing, 2006. 40(9/10). 3. Stewart, D.W. and Q. Zhao, Internet Marketing, Business Models, and Public Policy. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 2000. 19(2): p. 287-296. 4. Goldsmith, R.E., CURRENT AND FUTURE TRENDS IN MARKETING AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR THE DISCIPLINE. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 2004. 12, 4(Fall). 5. Ozuem, W., K.E. Howell, and G. Lancaster, Communicating in the new interactive marketspace. European Journal of Marketing, 2008. 42(9/10). 6. Racolta-Paina, N.-D. and T.A. Luca, Several Considerations Regarding the Online Consumer in the 21st Century - A Theoretical Approach. Management & Marketing. Bucharest, 2010. 5(2). 7.Oudan, R., Strategic Decision-Making In the Emerging Field of E-commerce. International Journal of Management and Information Systems, 2010. 14, 2(Second Quarter). 8.Lagrosen, S., Effects of the internet on the marketing comunication of service companies. The Journal of Services Marketing, 2005. 19(2). VII. CONCLUSION Conclusively, the article points out the visible trend in businesses favoring consumer empowerment and discusses its impact on marketing strategies. The smooth flow of vast amounts of information provides customers with a higher bargaining power. With this empowerment customers seek to satisfy more of their needs and wants in a more individualistic manner. To attract and retain the empowered customer firms provides a personalized and customized experience for this consumer. Furthermore, practicing customer advocacy helps maintaining the customer‟s trust and hence ensures a long – term relationship. The article also elaborates on how customer empowerment has influenced the 4P‟s classification of the marketing mix. The 4P‟s classification is molded to fit the requirements of the new empowered customer who plays a significant role in setting the market prices and seeks more personalized products/services. Study of trends seen in history reveals a shift from the impact of technology to influence of customer empowerment on marketing. Aligned with the new trend the structure of businesses is to undergo significant changes towards further empowerment of consumers. These changes lead towards a more self-serving customer and a more consumer-oriented producer which was discussed through introducing the notions of „empowered store‟ and „corporation only staffed by customers‟. Therefore internet marketing can be considered as a customer-oriented marketing approach. 9.Schibrowsky, J.A., J.W. Peltier, and A. Nill, The state of internet marketing research : A review of the literature and future research directions. European Journal of Marketing, 2007. 41(7/8). 10.Kalyanam, K. and S. McIntyre, The e-marketing mix: A contribution of the e-tailing warsAcademy of Marketing Science. Journal, 2002. 30, 4(Fall). 11.Wei-nian, Z., Online marketing and its strategy. ChinaUSA Business Review, 2007. 6(3). 12.Tian, R.G. and C. Emery, Cross-cultural issues in Internet marketingJournal of American Academy of Business, Cambridge, 2002. 1,2(March). 13.Moen, Ø., I. Endresen, and M. Gavlen, Use of the Internet in International Marketing: A Case Study of Small Computer Software Firms. Journal of International Marketing, 2003. 11(4): p. 129-149. 14.Jap, S.D. and P.A. Naik, Introduction to the special issue on online pricing. JOURNAL OF INTERACTIVE MARKETING, 2004. 18(4). 15.Yazdanifard, R. and A. Najmaei, Anatomy of Internet Marketing Mix; a Holistic Paradigm in Computer Technology and Development, 2009. ICCTD '09. International Conference on 2009: Kota Kinabalu. 16.Harridge-March, S., Direct marketing and relationships; An opinion piece. Direct Marketing, 2008. 2(4). 17.Lafferty, B.A. and G.T.M. Hult, A synthesis of contemporary market orientation perspectives.

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