Preview

Archetypes in Frankenstien and the Birthmark

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2012 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Archetypes in Frankenstien and the Birthmark
The novel Frankenstein was written by Mary Shelly in 1818, since then the story has become a classic archetype. The Birthmark by Nathaniel Hawthorne, follows this archetype. Although The Birthmark and Frankenstein are not identical both stories have similar archetypal characters and share similar themes of abused power and redemption. The Frankenstein archetype requires three types of characters: a obsessive, mad scientist, a pure kind feminine presents and a monster, both sympathetic and ruthless. Although the characters from the birthmark are not carbon copies of the characters in Frankenstein they share similar personality traits and experiences. Both works have at least one Madonna like woman who is pure and good through out her entire life. In The Birthmark this character is Aylmer’s wife, Georgiana, who is both beautiful and kind. Despite the distain and obsession her husband develops with the birthmark on her face Georgiana is unwavering in her love and loyalty for him. Even when Georgiana realizes that her husband’s experiment to remove her birthmark is more likely to fail then succeed, she lets him go ahead anyways. Her kindness is so profound that even seconds before she dies at his hands she shows nothing but devotion for Aylmer telling him, “you have aimed loftily; you have done nobly. Do not repent that with so high and pure a feeling, you have rejected the best the earth could offer…” Hawthrone,348.
Georgiana is very similar to two women in Frankenstein, who, like her are young and beautiful, kind and loving. Justine Mortiz grew close to Victor Frankenstein’s mother, nursing her back to health when she was sick. After leaving briefly following the death of Victor’s mother, she rejoined the Frankenstein household as a servant and domestic for Victor and his wife. Justine, like Georgiana died as a result of an obsessed scientist and his creation. Justine was framed by the monster Victor created, she was found guilty and executed for the murder of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    First and foremost, Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein in a novel format in 1816 as it was the primary intellectual medium of the 19th Century; a means of communicating philosophical beliefs to the literate. However, after the…

    • 1508 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    By examining Mary Shelley’s life we can see many of the key themes of her time reflected in Frankenstein. The novel Frankenstein was written in 1818 and follows the story of a scientist, Victor Frankenstein and his quest for creating life. However his experiment goes wrong as his creature goes on a rampage after he has been rejected. One theme from this novel that is part of Shelley’s life is the natural world.…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both texts use the situation of the creation of another to explore the essential qualities embedded in our humanity. In Frankenstein, Shelley’s creature is lacking in a sense of parent child relationships. He narrates, “I am only malicious because I am miserable”. If he was nurtured at a young…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein and was published in 1818. The main character, Victor Frankenstein, he is the protagonist and also writes the main portion of the novel. He discovers the secret of life and creates an intelligent monster feeling increasingly guilty and ashamed. Victor realizes how helpless he is from preventing the monster from ruining his life and other people’s lives as well. The story takes place in Geneva in the 1800’s. Where most of it takes is in the frankenstein’s house in the town of Switzerland.There are a few different characters like Victor Frankenstein, the monster, Robert Walton, and Elizabeth Lavenza. Victor’s father is very sympathetic toward his son. There are three themes that is involved with the book is family,revenge,…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Foil Essay: Frankenstien

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When two contrasting personalities are juxtaposed, it often results in the illumination of distinctive characteristics of the personalities, reflecting the theme of a literary work. In Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley, Victor Frankenstein and The Monster are an example of this. As a foil to Frankenstein, The Monster exhibits personality traits that greatly contrast those of Frankenstein. The portrayed sensitivity in the monster contrasts the selfish behavior as Frankenstein; his harsh ways are highlighted by the compassionate ones of The Monster, and the rationality shown in the dialogue involving The Monster shows how irrational Frankenstein can be, all relating to the theme of the need for a balanced life.…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the preparation to reanimate life Frankenstein had to search for body parts which add a gruesome aspect to the story. Frankenstein’s world is “ruined” by the Monster. The Monster creates a gloomy atmosphere by threatening Victor as well as murdering people just to hurt Victor. In a classic Gothic novel there is a bridge between the mortal world and the supernatural world. This bridge in “Frankenstein” is the creation of a meta-human that which boasts supernatural speed, strength, and dangerous characteristics as well as a remarkably hideous appearance. In “Birthmark” the supernatural bridge is that of Aylmer’s potions which intend to “cure” people of afflictions such as his wife’s birthmark. Both stories are set in a past era where alchemy had been thought of as a possible successful science. “Frankenstein” has a setting that which can easily be determined as a setting for a typical gothic novel. The novel is riddled with thunderstorms and the cold snow. The majority of the setting in “Frankenstein” remains gloomy as if the sun never appears once. It’s as if Frankenstein’s creation of his Monster stole the whole books happiness. The “Birthmark” has a brief setting that of which is a dirty laboratory but the tragic ending of when Georgiana dies completes the “Birthmark’s” transition into a Gothic…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the beginning, the story is basically informing the readers about the the birthmark that sits upon Georgiana’s left cheek. The shape of the birthmark looks like a hand “of the smallest pygmy size” (Hawthorne 291). The birthmark was tiny, but Aylmer still looked at it as his wife’s only flaw. Most men “would have risked life for the privilege of pressing his lips to the mysterious hand” (291). These men thought of her birthmark as the most beautiful feature about her. Despite this, Aylmer still absolutely disliked the mark. Georgiana loves the birthmark in the beginning, but Aylmer’s hatred for it begins to rub off on her. It tells…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel, Frankenstein, Mary Shelley introduces to us two characters whose stories contrast each other. Victor Frankenstein, an intelligent man, born into a loving family - and the Creature, rejected and lonely from the beginning. Yet, Shelley shows us how two very different perspectives can still be similar in different…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, the promise completely solidifies upon hearing about Justine’s death. However, it is here that I realize, that Frankenstein hurt the creature. Frankenstein was supposed to act as the creature’s ‘parent’. However, Victor abandoned it during its time of need and in a world dominated by judgmental people. However, at the same time, I realized that Frankenstein has no way of hurting the creature like it had hurt him. Losing a person dear to you, a family member, is difficult. Because the creature had no ‘family’ or anyone similar to it, Frankenstein couldn’t hurt it in that…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Justine was framed for the murder of William Frankenstein. She did not strangle him; instead she was trying to find him. The male monster planted the necklace that William had in the fold of Justine’s skirt. He had an issue with Victor Frankenstein but chose to frame Justine. He chose Justine because she was an easy…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mary Shelly was born in 1797 and enjoyed a fairly happy childhood. Like her character Victor Frankenstein, she was raised with very little formal education but benefitted from frequent educational outings. As she grew older she also read to further her education and left her home to attend a boarding school. Like Victor’s grand-father Beaufort, Mary’s father faced debt and struggled to keep his daughters cared for, and, like Victor’s mother Caroline, Mary’s mother died of the flu; both Shelly and her character Victor cherished the memories of their mother. At the time when Frankenstein was written, Mary Shelly faced the loss of several children. Their premature births and subsequent deaths caused the young Mary Shelly to become very ill and depressed, a characteristic she passed on to her character Victor Frankenstein; as Mary was seemingly “haunted” by the visions of her lost infants, it is no wonder that she was able to describe, so vividly, the grotesque images encountered in Frankenstein.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The theme of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s “The Birthmark” is that striving for perfection is foolish. Every day we see the good things that have to do with having the so called perfect body, personality, or even having perfect skin, like Georgiana. First off, Georgiana would never have seen the “imperfection” of her birthmark had it not been for other people tearing her down about it, and second off, perfection itself is relative. Just like the saying “Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.” And in Aylmer’s eye, the birthmark was nowhere near a beauty to behold.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Symbolism In The Birthmark

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages

    She is no longer a person and becomes the object that rejects human feelings. Aylmer rejects who Georgiana is as a person and makes her his experiment. Being an experiment Georgiana forgets that she is a person and wishes to be Aylmer 's ideal. She says she wants the hideous birthmark removed. The mark is apart of Georgiana and was nature 's intention for her as a human. Without the birthmark, Georgiana becomes perfected and is not human anymore; she would be perfect in nature 's eyes and therefore become immortal. Humans are mortal and Georgiana would be inhuman if this mark were removed. If Georgiana 's did not have the birthmark, she would be void of humanity because the mark symbolizes her as a human. Humans define their with feelings humanity. In Aylmer 's eyes, the birthmark is Georgiana 's earthly emotions because he describes the mark as her "liability" for human afflictions (Hawthorne 170). After the mark 's removal Georgiana dies. The mark symbolized Georgiana 's humanity without it she…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s “The Birthmark” he focuses on two main characters, Georgiana, a beautiful woman with a “crimson… mark… on her left cheek [in the shape of a] human hand” (Hawthorne 6), and Georgiana’s husband, Aylmer, which is very obsessed with Georgiana’s birthmark. Hawthorne focuses on these two characters due to the great significance they both have with the mark on Georgiana’s face. In the novel, Aylmer wants to remove Georgiana’s birthmark because he believes that the mark ruins the beauty of his wife. The mark on Georgiana’s face is viewed as a symbol of imperfection through a pair of imperfect eyes.…

    • 1797 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In reviewing the way this character was described, we might come to the conclusion that the scientist suffered from narcissism, perfectionism, and something like a god-complex. This man wise and worldly eventually fell for the lovely Georgiana—an idealist—whom seemed to be perfect in every way, save one small blemish on her left cheek. Described as a relatively small mark which no other would bother, the reddish birth-mark in the shape of a tiny hand was enough to drive Aylmer mad. In Aylmer’s obsession over the imperfection he began to associate the mark with almost every negative that humanity and the world had to offer. To him the blemish symbolized “his wife’s liability to sin, sorrow, decay, and [die].”…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays