The children’s increased vulnerability to illness may be explained by the key difference in immune cells. In a study, it was discovered that young mice’s immune systems secrete lower levels of the cytokine than in older mice, which is essential for the CD4 T-cell survival during infection.
It is a well-known fact that schools are popular breeding grounds for bacteria and viruses, but this cannot be connected to hygiene. A new research using mice shows that because young mice do not have immune system as efficient as their adult counterparts, the younger ones may are prone to contact a viral infection, and take more time to clear it.
In general, children are more susceptible to environmental …show more content…
Commonly, it is called the flu, but this is not the same with stomach flu viruses that can cause vomiting and diarrhea. The flu is actually more dangerous that the common colds for kids. Every year, thousands of kids get sick with seasonal influenza. In some cases, the illness results in death.
Severe influenza complications are very common in kids below 2 years old. Annually, about 20,000 children below the age of 5 are brought to hospitals because of influenza complications. The flu seasons differ in severity, but, a number of kids die from flu every single year. In last year’s influenza season, over 130 flu-related pediatric fatalities were reported.
Generally, influenza is easy to treat, but sometimes, its complication can be fatal. Most patients who have flu have mild illness and do not need antiviral drug or other medical care. They can recover in just a week or two.
People who are at high risk of developing this viral infection include young kids under 5, adults over 65, pregnant women, individuals who have weak immune systems, and people who are very obese. Also, residents of nursing homes and those who are suffering from chronic illnesses like heart disease, diabetes, asthma, and kidney disease are prone to having flu. According to experts, annual vaccination is the best defense against …show more content…
David E. Verhoeven hopes that by comprehending the major differences in the immune responses of young kids. Dr. Verhoeven, a researcher from the College of Veterinary Medicine at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa believes that they may be capable of developing greater ways to boost their immunity toward the common pathogens that have effect on their population. More importantly, the facts may be the factor that health experts may think about new designs of existing vaccines, since both the immune systems of kids and adults may respond to them in various