Preview

Arms Trade

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1025 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Arms Trade
Analysis Paper on Arms Trade Treaty

Since the creation of man-devised weaponry, the issue of inhumane, illicit, and corrupt arms trade has perpetrated and littered the enterprise with a deluge of human rights violations. An unprecedented, though still imperfect, solution to mediate the atrocities and grossly negligent surveillance of arms trade was adopted on April 2, 2013 by the United Nations (UN) and officially deemed the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT). Garnering widespread, global support, the ATT is the premier, international treaty aiming at regulating interstate transfers of conventional arms. Since it opened for signatories on June 3, 2013, the ATT has attained signatures from 116 states, an unexpected high percentage considering the capricious nature of arms usage worldwide. Though the ATT has made leaps and provided much-needed framework for responsibility and restraint in international transfers of arms, there is still much work that needs to be done, with only twelve states having ratified the treaty and illicit, unregulated arms trade a prevalent violator of civil rights and human life today.
The ATT is unique and significant, as it is the first legally binding, international instrument created with the purpose of binding states to responsible and effective control over all types of international arms trade. After almost two decades of civil activism and advocacy, seeking a means of which to regulate the alarmingly massive and illegal sector of global arms transfers, and seven years after the UN General Assembly resolution 61/89, which sought “[a] legally binding instrument establishing common international standards for the import, export and transfer of conventional arms”, the UN General Assembly passed the ATT with a vote of 154-3-23 (Saferworld).
Within the UN General Assembly, actual negotiations officially began at a month-long Diplomatic Conference (DipCon1) in July 2012. Though substantial progress was made during the initial conference, the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    LAW 723 Course Ouline

    • 3305 Words
    • 125 Pages

    International Treaties & Issues Materials posted on McInnes Chapter BlackBoard 19 FINAL EXAM 50% 4 TEACHING METHODS Instruction is based primarily on classroom lectures and discussions of assigned cases through a Socratic based approach. This means students must be prepared to answer— as well as ask questions— on the day’s topics. Consequently a student is expected to be current on the readings. Students will prepare and post on their desk for each class a name plate in black magic marker 5” letters so that they may be called upon by name to answer questions.…

    • 3305 Words
    • 125 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Furthermore, another legal measure which shows the effectiveness in maintaining world order are Multilateral treaties. These treaties are an international agreement involving three or more parties. The Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) was signed in 1968 in Washington, London, Moscow and came into force in 1970 when it was ratified by a sufficient number of nations. The treaty aimed to reduce the number of nuclear weapons in the world. A deal was made, saying that countries lacking nuclear weapons promised not to develop them if the five nations that did possess them at the time (USA, Russia, China, Britain and France) agreed to gradually reduce the number of weapons that they held. The members of this treaty optimistically agreed, furthering this by adopting another treaty called the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty which would eliminate nuclear weapons, support nuclear free zones and give security assurance to all nations. However, despite five weeks of negotiations, nothing was achieved an no final document was produced. Unless the leaders of the world’s major powers show more political and moral commitments to the cause of nuclear disarmament, the NPT will collapse and possibly lead to an increase…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Alien Tort Statute (ATS)

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Court has since stated that the ATS provides “a cause of action for [a] modest number of international law violations.” To discern if a modern offense also violates the law of nations, which is also known as customary international law, courts will examine whether the offense “rest[s] on a norm of international character accepted by the civilized world and defined with specificity comparable to the features of the 18th century paradigms.” Further, a customary norm should be “specific, universal, and…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Global affairs canada has explained that they are not in a position to take any action as the deals were managed and processed through the United Arab Emirates. As a result of the loopholes in canada’s export regime being taken advantage of, Canada hopes to strengthen their regulations by signing the Arms Trade Treaty. This treaty has been put in place to limit the amount of human rights violations caused by…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lockheed Martin Case Study

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Ciarrocca, M. (2002, September). Post-9/11 Economic Windfalls for Arms Manufacturers. Foreign Policy in Focus , 2.…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The ICC is an inappropriate vehicle to promote the international law of the envelope or the definition of the early offense itself is politically controversial (such as the use of nuclear weapons or the crime of aggression). Elements give meaning to the principle of legality, Nullum crimen sine lege ("no crime without law"), and the requirements of any guidance should be how to prove the sponsor and the defense lawyer than it should be defended against. It is so important to United State are concerns that ICC judges – in the absence of elements - can apply them differently, and are not always associated with the experience of shaping the unforeseen patterns of the law. Such judicial activism is improper for anybody indirectly accountable to the people, it is particularly applicable to criminal courts. The United States government has been seeking bilateral non-surrender agreements (BIAs), or so-called “Article 98” agreements and other known as “American Service Members’ Protection Act” as the shield United States citizens which only the ICC’s jurisdiction. Moreover, the agreements constitute a breach of international law if signed state parties of ICC and many ICC advocates condemn the U.S. BIAs as an inexcusable attempt to gain immunity from the crimes under the Rome…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Home quiz

    • 405 Words
    • 4 Pages

    4. The U.S. Department of State issues the International Traffic in Arms Regulations conditions, while the U.S.…

    • 405 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bartlett, Bruce. 1985. What 's Wrong With Trade Sanctions, Policy Analysis No. 64. Washington, DC: The Cato Institute (http://www.cato.org.html)…

    • 1259 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Article Rebuttal

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Small Arms Trade Treaty has been proposed by the United Nations, and has been signed by our Speaker of the House, Hillary Clinton. The Small Arms Treaty will regulate the illicit trade and movement of unlawfully owned weaponry to all nations and citizens. In the article, The Right to Bear Arms is a Human Right by Newt Gingrich, he argues that the Small Arms Trade Treaty is in violation of the first and second amendments; affecting people’s right to bear arms in the United States or other countries and prevent the citizens of any nation the right to defend themselves. The treaty does not prevent any citizen of any nation the ability to defend them self or take their right to bear arms away.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Resolutions Adopted on the reports of the Third Committee .General Assembly-Thirty –fourth Session.p185-187. n.d. http://www.un.org/disarmament/convarms/ATTPrepCom/Background%20documents/CodeofConductforlawEnfOfficials-E.pdf (accessed April 13, 2013).…

    • 12323 Words
    • 50 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Woodrow Wilson's 14 Points

    • 4865 Words
    • 20 Pages

    1.4 Enforcement of the provisions of the treaties: US isolationism, the retreat from the Anglo-American Guarantee, Disarmament-Washington, London and Geneva Conferences…

    • 4865 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bordeaux ,Lacy. Emma. “Loophole allows for easier purchase of high-powered weapons.” CNN Radio, May 25 2011. Web. 18 March 2013.…

    • 1437 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Though patriarchy was nothing new in the ancient world, how did the evolution of the three major western religions (Judaism, Christianity, and Islam) and the political disintegration of the Roman world by the early medieval period impact women? What effects did this have on attitudes toward women and their role in the church/faith? How did the expansion of customary laws (primarily Germanic and Islamic) reinforced by religious codification versus objective laws (Roman) alter the rights or value of women? How might this have been reflected in family life? On the other hand, what avenues for intellectual life and control over their person did some women have in the various cultures? How was this affected by religion? Do you think women’s roles in those same faiths and associated family life have changed in the modern world? Why or why not?…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gun Control Agreements

    • 2827 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The United Nation’s Permanent Five (P5), with the addition of Germany, are the top exporters of arms. The United States, Russia, and the United Kingdom have specifically been involved in the most significant weapon agreements and relations. There are many agreements and treaties to control and regulate the mass amounts of weaponry traded and sold to states around the globe. Arm control agreements deal with two separate weapon regimes: weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and small arms and light weapons. It is harder to achieve agreements on small arms and light weapons than weapons of mass destruction because both sides get what they want—developed countries make a profit and developing nations modernize their defense—and states do not states…

    • 2827 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the context of this article, the concept of gun control is in reference to various means of restrictions on the use, transport, and possession of firearms, specifically with regard to the class of weapons referred to as small arms. On a global scale this context is sometimes expanded to include light weapons; also known in the arms trade as SALW.…

    • 2322 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays