Preview

Basic Concepts in Positive Psychology

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
339 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Basic Concepts in Positive Psychology
Basic Concepts in Positive Psychology
PSY/220

Basic Concepts in Positive Psychology

“Subjective well-being defined as life satisfaction, the presence of positive affect, and a relative absence of negative affect” (Baumgardner, Crothers, 2009, p. 18). In other words, subjective well-being is how people evaluate their lives. It has been measured simply by national surveys given to tens of thousands of people. The survey questions asked how happy they were, and how satisfied they are with their lives. People were also asked to choose from a series of faces to describe their level of happiness. More present research to measure SWB indicated three primary components. Life satisfaction is how satisfied a person is with their life. Positive affect refers to how much and how often a person experiences feel good emotions, such as happiness. Negative affect, on the other hand, refers to how often a person experiences unpleasant emotions, such as depression or anger.

Although the idea of being in a constant state of happiness is tempting, I would have to decline the offer. I believe that I am the person I am today because of the difficult life experiences I have gone through in my life. A person cannot grow if all they know is happiness. You would never be able to understand or even fathom what another person is going through if you have no sense of sadness, heartbreak, sorrow, or even anger. No one likes to go through hard times, but in the end it makes us who we are. It strengthens us and makes us whole.

The two concepts of happiness, hedonic and eudaimonic, may appear to be similar, but are in fact quite different. Hedonic happiness is based on the belief that increased pleasure and decreased pain leads to happiness. On the other hand, eudaimonic happiness is based on the notion that people find happiness when they experience life purpose, challenges and growth.

References

Baumgardner, S. R., Crothers, M. K. (2009). Positive



References: Baumgardner, S. R., Crothers, M. K. (2009). Positive Psychology. Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psy 220 Week 1

    • 369 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Chapter 2 investigates the psychology of well-being along with hedonic and eudaimonic happiness. The discussion and CheckPoint this week are related to the basic concepts found in positive psychology.…

    • 369 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psy/220 Week 1 Checkpoint

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Subjective well-being is based on an individual’s personal judgment of life satisfaction and emotional experience. In other words, subjective well-being or happiness reflects an individual’s perspective of his or her quality of life which relates to the absence of negative experiences as well as the attendance of negative experience. Someone who experiences more positive satisfaction and experiences in their life would have a high level of subjective well-being or be happier in life. When researchers measure this concept they are measuring what people think and feel about their lives. The three components of measuring subjective well-being in an individual are life satisfaction, positive experiences and affect, as well as negative experiences and affect. “Life satisfaction is a cognitive judgment concerning how a person is with his or her life,” (Baumgardner & Crothers, 2009, p. 21). The emotional factors positive and negative experiences and affect relate to an individual’s opinion about his or her life. The positive experience and affect relate to how much enjoyable situations occur in an individual’s life and the satisfaction or joy they have because of those situations. While the negative experiences and affect relate to the how many non-enjoyable situations occur in an individual’s life and the lack of joy or sadness they have because of it. I would choose not to be hooked to a machine that would only give feelings of cheerfulness. Hedonic perspective defines happiness as complete pleasure with minimal sadness. Being hooked to that machine would cause hedonic happiness even if only hooked to the machine for a short amount of time. On the contrary, eudaimonic perspective is when satisfactory life results from living in accordance your true self (Baumgardner & Crothers, 2009). If an individual was completely happy all of the time then if that individual ever had a…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Physcian Assistant

    • 1699 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Essential Elements for Effectiveness: Optimal functioning through positive psychology (5th Ed.). Abascal, J. R., Brucato, L., Stephenson, P., & Brucato, D. (2009).…

    • 1699 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psy 220 Week1 Checkpoint

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When researchers refer to Subjective well-being or SWB it is life satisfaction, the presence of positive affect, and a relative absence of negative affect. SWB is one’s view of his own personal idea of happiness. This defines how one experiences the quality of life through emotional reactions feelings and moods and cognitive judgments about what an individual thinks of his life satisfaction in global terms as a whole or specifics such as career or relationships.…

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Check Point 1

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Researchers mean by subjective well-being the study of happiness. The construct measured by researchers is to asses a person’s life satisfaction and the frequency of positive and negative emotional experiences. A really good example of this is that money and wealth does not equal happiness and most studies show people who win a large amount of the lottery quickly return to their pre-lottery happiness. I found this very interesting because I grew up in a family that did not have money and although now I have the things my children and I need I always think but how great would it be to win a couple of million dollars. Reading this information has opened my eyes and really made me realize, maybe I do not have a mansion and maybe I need to say no to my kids every now but what it boils down to, is that myself, children, and boyfriend are happy we do not need materialistic things…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Baumgardner, S. R., & Crothers, M. K. (2009). Positive psychology. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.…

    • 767 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Broaden- and- build theory created by Barbara Fredrickson (2001) describes how positive emotions open up our thinking and actions to new possibilities, and how this expansion can help build physical, psychological, and social resources that promote well-being (Baumgardner, 2009). In correlation as suggested by Fredrickson (2001), positive emotions include joy, interest, contentment, pride and love. They all provide the ability to broaden one’s momentary thought-action repertoires and help build their personal resources (Baumgardner, 2009). The benefits of positive emotions are more general and long-term rather than the…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Instead, we will look to a second definition of happiness by Miriam-Webster presenting a definition that more reasonably proposes that happiness is one’s position on life rather than a transient feeling. Miriam-Webster states that happiness is “a state of well-being and contentment.” By introducing this idea of well-being to an explanation of the inspiration of happiness, Miriam-Webster’s definition suggests that different elements, such as health and comfort, are required to create happiness. Many people over the course of history have attempted to define happiness, and some definitions are quite interesting, however, who is to say that any of the definitions are correct or incorrect? To answer the original question asked, “What is happiness?” there is no definite way to define happiness, especially not a definition that will be valid for every person. Happiness is something that is achieved, and once achieved, that person knows that something is different. It is something strived towards in our society because there are so many people facing adversity that many are unable to find their happiness due to their worries. In his book, Brave New World, Aldous Huxley introduces a type of society quite different from our own in which happiness…

    • 1490 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Barbara L. Fredrickson because her study of Positive Psychology because of its connection with emotions and counseling. A counselor can integrate Positive Psychology into individual, group, career, child, couple and/or family counseling. Iantha’s future career plans to become a counselor and life coach will rely heavily on Dr. Fredrickson’s area of research. Her findings of how experiencing positive emotions in a 3-to-1 ratio to negative emotions leads people to achieve what they once could only imagine. In her research and publications, Fredrickson, Ph.D., reveals how the stunning new scientific discoveries about this powerful – though undervalued –“state of mind can enhance your relationships, improve your health, relieve depression, and broaden your mind. Iantha agrees with Dr. Barbara L. Fredrickson when she states that “Negativity pervades your self-talk and your judgments” (Fredrickson,…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Collaborative Practice

    • 4022 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Lyubomirsky, S., King, L., & Diener, E. (2005). The benefits of frequent positive affect: Does happiness lead to success? Psychological Bulletin, 131, 803-855.…

    • 4022 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reflecting on Wisdom

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: Baumgardner, S. R. and Crothers, M. .K. (2009). Positive psychology. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ms. White

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Week 1 Check point: Description of the central themes and strategies of positive psychology as you understand them from your reading.…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    What the researchers mean by ‘subjective well-being’ is that it takes a broad view of happiness, beyond the pursuit of short-term of physical pleasures defining a narrow hedonism. It is also define as life satisfaction, the presence of positive affect, and a relative absence of negative affect. ‘Subjective well-being’ is measured by hedonic well-being where it’s proposed that an individual experiences happiness when positive affect and satisfaction with life are both high.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Psychological Perspectives

    • 3231 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Seligman, M. E. P., Steen, T. A., Park, N. & Peterson, C. (2005). Positive psychology progress: empirical validation of interventions. American Psychologist, 60, 410-421.…

    • 3231 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychological Wellbeing

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Psychological wellbeing, in accordance with this literature review can be defined in accordance with The Australian Unity Wellbeing Index as the stable state of being well, feeling satisfied and contented (Cummins, Eckersley, Pallant, Vugt & Misajon,…

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays