Preview

Benito Mussolini The Doctrine Of Fascism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
294 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Benito Mussolini The Doctrine Of Fascism
Hitler and Mussolini were very similar since both shared the same motives for gaining power and the Fascist belief in absolute control by one supreme leader. After World War I, Italy was upset that they didn't get the land they were promised and Germany was angered by the reparations that they faced. In Benito Mussolini’s The Doctrine of Fascism he wrote, “The Italian people will rise again to create a new Roman Empire, and once again the Italian people will lead the world.” Hitler hoped to develop an Aryan racial state that would dominate Europe and the rest of the world (Spielvogel 853). The two leaders thought that their country needed to gain back what was lost and one day even control the world. Since both Mussolini and Hitler had the same intent of their respective country and the hope of rising to power, they were more alike than different. …show more content…
According to Benito Mussolini in The Doctrine of Fascism, “Fascism denies that the majority can rule human societies.” Mussolini believed that Italy should deny the basic right of democracy because the majority is unruly and inferior. Likewise, Hitler believed the masses should not rule since they lacked the intellect and the discipline to make wise decisions, as shown in his book Mein Kampf: “The Fascist worldview can exist only if leaders of great intellectual ability are served by a large mass of men who are passionately devoted to the cause.” Since they both ruled by the same fundamental ideas of a government, Hitler and Mussolini were more similar than different. Therefore, both Mussolini and Hitler shared the idea that they would dominate the world and the theory that a supreme leader should rule

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    These two leaders did not really have any goals in common, but they each had their fair share of them, and plenty more. They treated their citizens rather the same, but they had a few differences, such as Mussolini not creating purges because he did not trust a group of people.…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin were two of the most evil men in history, responsible for countless atrocities. They had many similarities as well. Both men committed genocide to further their political agenda, massively improved the militaries of their respective countries, had their own different groups of secret police and spies, and finally they were both tyrannical totalitarian dictators. Despite sharing many similarities, their government structure and political philosophies were very different. Adolf Hitler was a Fascist who believed in a highly centralized government with himself at the top of the pyramid. Joseph Stalin was a communist who believed in collectivism and instilling fear into his political opposition. Although there are…

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mussolini became into power by Fascist they soon voted for him to become prime minister for his country. Soon to be he became a dictator he was a Nazi he was called ‘il duce’ meaning the leader. He became allies with Hitler around the 1930. Mussolini tried to gain more power all the times. He wanted to start World War 2 but Hitler started it instead. Mussolini rose…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    11.3 Dbq

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Benito Mussolini was the leader of the Fascist Party in Italy and he had always resisted codifying the principle of fascism, but when the Enciclopedia Italiana requested an article explaining fascism, he insisted on giving his process behind the way a country should be runned. The explanation of the principle of fascism was “The Doctrine of Fascism” published in 1932. Fascism is the idea of giving interest in economic, social, and military power to a dominant race or state lead by one leader. Fascism is used to categorize censorship and oppression. Benito believed in one ruler and all the other political parties were banned in Italy. In Italy everything was made to favor the fascist government. But Benito helped society by providing jobs to unemployed people by using public work camp. Fascism brought a better economy after the war but…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It was at this time when small, pro nationalist groups began to spread all over Italy under the new name of the fascist party which was under the control of one Benito Mussolini. He swiftly began to increase in popularity and he would stop at nothing to get to the top of the political ladder. This-in conjunction to the rest of his life-can be used to make a judgement on whether Benito Mussolini was a man who cared for the renewal of his country and or if he believed that all men were expendable for his well-being. Many historians have come to the conclusion that he was a vein man of evil as he invaded defenceless nations such as Ethiopia in the name of establishing fascism within East Africa. He became the accomplice of Adolf Hitler thereby disregarding the Jewish people. And finally his lust for power and greed brought about the timely fall of his fascist empire. Therefore, it can be said that Benito Mussolini was a vile and self-righteous…

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap European History

    • 2543 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Mainly in central and eastern Europe and emerged in USSR, Germany, and Italy. It was believed that it rejected parliamentary restraint and liberal values. These dictatorships controlled over the masses and sought to mobilize them. Mussolini spike of the “free totalitarian will”. People linked Italian and German fascism with USSR communism. There was an Alliance with Stalin and Hitler in 1929. The war called forth tendency to subordinate all intuitions and classes to achieve victory. The Nature of Modern war (Fascism, Nazism, and Communism). Lenin carried WW1 in the Russian civil war. Lenin showed how a dedicated minority could achieve victory over a less determined majority. Lenin inspired Hitler. Totalitarian states used modern technology and communications to exercise complete political power. State took over and tried to control economy, social, intellectual, and cultural lives. Vision of total state represented a revolt against liberalism. Tot. Leaders did not believe in liberalism and…

    • 2543 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    When Benito Mussolini became leader of Italy, he led his army into World War II. One of his jobs as a leader was to make allies with other countries to make sure they would not attack Italy during the war. He made allies with powerful Germany led by Adolf Hitler and Japan, led by Hirohito. These allies that Mussolini chose made Italy really very powerful because any enemy that would chose to fight Italy would have to fight against Germany and Japan. Mussolini deemed to know what he was doing but soon the power went to his head and got the worst of him. Mussolini’s generals were good friends of his…

    • 1721 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adolf Hitler and Winston Churchill were leaders of two very different countries. Hitler was the overseer of Germany, while Churchill was the Prime Minister of Britain. These two rulers were on different sides of World War Two. Because of this, Hitler and Churchill had different views about political ideologies, treatment of their citizens, and goals they wanted to achieve.…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 2015, The Federal Bureau of Investigation reported that approximately 52% of religiously motivated hate crimes targeted Jewish people or organizations (“2015 Hate Crime Statistics" 1). These hate crimes are the remnants of ideas that reaches their peak during the Holocaust and linger to this day. Leaders during the Second World War used a few tools to enforce anti-Semitic policies in their countries, not just in Nazi Germany, but in many of the countries that held a similar sense of superiority and hunger for power, such as its close neighbor Italy. Benito Mussolini spread a message of fear, far-right nationalism, and racism in order to gain power amidst political chaos. However, becoming a dictator takes more than just political rhetoric;…

    • 1780 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Benito Mussolini was given power to take charge of the government because he was the best hope for the dynasty at the time for Italy. As soon as he was the leader, he abolished democracy and outlawed all political parties except the Fascists. He maintained power by creating the secret police, imposed censorship and travel restrictions, and kept close control of the economy. Joseph Stalin became the leader of the Soviet Union in 1929 because they were experiencing multiple revolutions and a civil war. He became a communist dictator; private farms were eliminated in favor of collective farms, millions of peasants were killed on his order, and he secured the Soviet control of the countryside. He maintained power by using interrogation and murder to intimidate his enemies and the general public. Adolf Hitler was a politician who volunteered for the German Army in World War I and was twice awarded the Iron Cross, a medal for bravery. The German brand of fascism was known as Nazism, it was supported by people in the middle and lower classes. Soon Hitler’s success as an organizer and speaker led him to be the leader of the Nazi party. Very quickly the Nazi’s became the largest political party. Hitler acted quickly to strengthen his position; his methods of control were fear and intimidation. He banned unions and other political parties, conducted secret trials, and persecuted enemies. He made anti-Semitism an official policy (blamed Jews for all of Germany’s problems) and made clear the Germans were the master race, “Aryans”. The rise of totalitarian dictators was one of the supreme changes in the history of the world since the…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many similarities exist between German fascism, or Nazism, and Italian fascism. For example, both fascist movements were brought into power after facing very similar problems. One of the major problems that both countries encountered was a post-war economy teeming with instability. Germany's fragile economy was undermined by widespread unemployment, hyperinflation, and burdensome reparation payments, while Italy's economy was just as delicate. In addition, the Great Depression brought both countries even further into economic collapse. Another problem that brought about fascism in the two countries was post-war peace settlements, especially the Versailles Treaty. While the Germans were exasperated by the exorbitant reparation payments forced upon them by the Allies, the Italians felt betrayed by the peace settlements for denying them the territory and status they deserved. Another problem that the two countries faced was their dissatisfaction with their existing governments. Many Germans were disgruntled with the Weimar Republic for signing the humiliating Treat of Versailles, while many Italians were apprehensive of the chaos within their parliamentary regime. Lastly, widespread fear of revolutionary upheaval and the expropriations of a Communism system also caused many Germans and Italians to identify with fascism.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Research

    • 1751 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The first similarity that comes in mind when talking about these two infamous leaders is their troubled childhood. Both of them were known to have suffered losses that affected them negatively and caused them to be corrupted. Lord Voldemort was the son of the witch Merope Gaunt and muggle (a non wizard) Tom Riddle, whom Merope ensnared with a love potion. When her husband discovers she was a witch, he abandons her while she is pregnant. Instead of choosing to live for her son, “[she] chose death in spite of a son who needed her” and Tom 's mother died shortly after giving birth to him on December 31st, living just long enough to christen him with the ordinary name, Tom Riddle (Rowling 262). Just like Lord Voldemort, Hitler also had a childhood burdened with abandonment and heavy losses.…

    • 1751 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nazi Germany’s obvious political and military ally in Europe was Italy. The Italians had been governed by a fascist regime under Benito Mussolini since 1925. Italian fascism was very much the elder brother of Nazism, a fact Hitler himself acknowledged. Yet for all their ideological similarities, the relationship between Hitler and Mussolini was bumpy and complex. The alignment of their two countries was consequently not as firm as many anticipated. By the late 1930s Germany and Italy had become military allies – however their priorities were still with their own national interests, rather than supporting the interests or ambitions of another country. The union between Nazi Germany and fascist Italy became a marriage of convenience and expedience, rather than a firm alliance of sister states.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yes, Benito Mussolini rise to power was quick and violent due to his methods of using aggressive nationalism and aggression. He formed his own party, Fascisti, in 1918 and was elected as prime minister of Italy in 1922. The rapid rate in which Mussolini became Prime Minister is credited to his ability to speak publicly and stir up emotions amoung crowds. He had the ability to quickly attract supporters by chanting phrases and speeches about directing Italy to a positive route. Although, The March of Rome was not a violent act, Mussolini demonstrates callousness and violence by introducing The Acerbo Law a year after in 1923. The law itself was not brutal as it illustrates a party receiving sixty-six percent of seats in parliaments if they obtain…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Doctrine of Fascism

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Benito Mussolini’s, Doctrine of Fascism, the identity of the recently popular movement is formed into a coherent set of rules and guidelines. The ideals of Fascism are stated upfront, and no matter how difficult to understand, the contemporary fascist acted in obedience to them. The government of Fascism, already in full force, needed this document to ensure people understood the severity of the movement. As an Italian, Mussolini appealed to his audience and wrote this doctrine for many purposes. He bore a sense of nationalism which definitely shined through in his writings. As stated before, the Doctrine creates an identity for the Fascist “personality” and gained support from anyone who simply desired change.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays