1. Which is the smallest unit of life that can survive and reproduce on its own? x | a cell | | a molecule | | an organ | | a population | | an ecosystem |
2. The instructions in DNA are used to make x | proteins | | carbohydrates | | DNA | | energy | | homeostasis |
3. The chemical processes in the living cell are collectively called | adaptation | | homeostasis | | evolution | | respiration | x | metabolism |
4. Organisms designated producers usually obtain their energy from | other producers | | dead consumers | | decomposers | x | the sun | | all of these |
5. About 12 to 24 hours after the last meal, a person's blood sugar level normally varies from 60 to 90 milligrams per 100 milliliters of blood, although it may rise to 130 mg/100 ml after meals high in carbohydrates. That the blood sugar level is maintained within a fairly narrow range despite uneven intake of sugar is due to the body's ability to carry out | adaptation | x | homeostasis | | inheritance | | metabolism | | all of these |
6. Which domain(s) is(are) made up of organisms without nuclei? | archaea | | eubacteria | | eukarya | x | both a and b | | both b and c |
7. Members of which kingdom are multicellular producers? | Animalia | | Protista | | Fungi | x | Plantae | | Archaebacteria |
8. Of the following, which is the first explanation of a problem? It is sometimes called an "educated guess." | principle | | law | | theory | | fact | x | hypothesis |
9. To eliminate the influence of uncontrolled variables during experimentation, one should | increase the sampling error as much as possible and suspend judgment. | x | establish a control group identical to the experimental group except for the variable being tested. | | use inductive reasoning