Preview

Black Arts Movement

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1624 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Black Arts Movement
BAM! The Black Arts Movement

The amazing era of the Black Arts Movement developed the concept of an influential and artistic blackness that created controversial but significant organizations such as the Black Panther Party. The Black Arts Movement called for "an explicit connection between art and politics" (Smith). This movement created the most prevalent era in black art history by taking stereotypes and racism and turning it into artistic value.
This connection between black art and politics was first made clear in a great essay written by Larry Neal in the summer of 1968. This essay illustrated the Black Arts Movement's "manifesto" or plan. Neal wrote: "The Black Arts Movement is radically opposed to any concept of the artist that alienates him from his community" (Smith). Meaning, all black people must reorganize the creativity of the Western culture because of their "desire for self-determination and nationhood "(Smith). Neal hoped that when the black community collectively join to create an new art form they would become powerful and strengthened in their society. Neal was just one of the important writers of the Black Arts Movement era. Other writers, poets, and essayists illustrated a new beginning for the black community to overcome their hardships and to rise up artistically. The concept of Black Power stemmed from the Black Arts Movement. Black Power was a political movement that arose to express a new racial consciousness among Blacks in the United States. Black Power represented a racial dignity leading to freedom from white authority in economic and political grounds. In this era, African Americans went back to learn from old cultural history and traditions (Gladney). Major goals for Black Power were for all Black people to define the world in their own terms and to reject racism such as black on black violence and police brutality. As Black Power began to grow, it received both strong disapproval from whites and several African American

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    I do believe that Black Power rhetoric is an useful organizing tool, with in reason. I also believe that confrontational rhetoric should not be relied on to help create a movement. The Black Panther Party for Self-Defense is prime example of how using black rhetoric can help spread awareness of your cause. However, black rhetoric causes those you are criticizing to become alert and may even cause them to retaliate. Just like what was brought up during the lecture, the Black Panther Party didn't necessarily plot to kill policemen. Yet, they commonly referred to themselves as want to kill the "pigs" and even made cartoons depicting it. The fact that they were not actually randomly killing police men is completely overlooked by the fact they…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    But it was not without a large push of resistance and the hate from white supremacist groups. In chapter 7, Painter shows us how African Americans were taking advantage of their new freedom when she says, “Legal freedom meant that those who had been enslaved could marry, earn wages, change employers, and own property” (Painter 142). This quote epitomizes the new steps that African Americans could now take and things that are now available to them. This is the first push in the true freedom of African Americans, the problem though is that with their success came the hate from white supremacist groups. When painter states, “After emancipation, black people’s lives lost their value as property, and angry, resentful Southern whites used terrorism to reestablish their power over black people” (Painter 151), she is showing that in this time came an increase in the deaths of blacks, as well as the start of their segregation with the Plessey v. Ferguson separate but equal case.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dorothea Puente

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Dorothea Puente, born Dorothea Helen Gray was born on January 9, 1929 in San Bernardino County, California. As most serial killers, Dorothea had a rough childhood. When she was eight her father died of tuberculosis. A year later her mother died in a motorcycle accident. After her mother passing Dorothea and her 18 siblings (Dorothea being the sixth) went into foster care in separate locations. Throughout her life, Dorothea Puente was known to be a compulsive liar, claiming to be the youngest of 18 children, when in reality, she was the sixth (Nichols, Background on Serial Killer Dorothea Puente).…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    of Black Power uniquely presents a perspective that is unlike the majority of Civil Rights…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Making a powerful statement for black equality, African Americans took the world to its knees in the era of the 1950’s-1960’s by forming the Black Panther Party. This movement displayed an intolerance for harsh accusations, brutality and unjust treatment. At that time African Americans made a huge impact on every race, not just their own. The group wanted to ensure that all African Americans would have access to an equal opportunity in employment, education, housing, and granted entry to every public facility without being harassed with inscresiating words. In attempt to embed this matter in society, the Black Panther Party was formed to stop police brutality against innocent African Americans.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    New Negro Movement is a term coined during the Harlem Renaissance. The aim of it was to create a new black identity and, as a result, to challenge stereotypes that existed during…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    By the mid-1960s, many black activists started to lose faith in the civil rights reforms that thus far had targeted only the most blatant forms of discrimination (Chong, 1991). While King’s nonviolent direct action approach had dominated the movement, many people particularly in the North, adopted a more revolutionary stance. As a wave of nationalist sentiment grew within the movement, organizations such as SNCC and CORE took up more militant agendas. SNCC, for example, began promoting a program of “black power” a term that meant racial pride (Conklin, 2008).…

    • 2510 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Black Panther party was a political party founded in 1966. The operations were ceased in 1982. The Black Panther Party was a Black Power organization who formed the party for self defense. The Black Panther party wanted freedom and power for the African American race. Their strong socialist and communist ideas lead them to believe that violence was the only way to achieve their goal of growth, equality, and well being for African Americans.…

    • 75 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The civil rights movement and the black arts movements harnessed this resentment in two different ways. The civil rights movement mainly protested with nonviolent means. Sit-ins, marches and general social disobedience(Luders). The black power movement took more of a physical approach to spreading its message. In his 1965 poem, Baraka exclaimed "we want poems that kill." This was not a symbolic gesture during this time period having a fire arm for self defense in urban areas become a necessity to demonstration.(site here) Slogans started to circulating such as "Arm yourself or harm yourself”, these sayings established a feeling of tension that promoted confrontation with the white power structure. Armed struggles was widely viewed as not only…

    • 200 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    (Hanes, 25) This was a revolutionary black social movement because it endeavored to combat the problems in the black communities as an independent black collective instead of relying on the government or white majority for help. By arming blacks, establishing free social programs and involving lower class blacks The Black Panther Party for Self Defense was able to directly improve and empower black communities across the United States.…

    • 2229 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    black creative production

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Karenga defines art, in terms of Black Art, Music and Literature, as “cultural production informed by standards of creativity and beauty and inspired by and reflective of a people’s life-experiences and life-aspirations”. Put more simply, Black art is an expansive term describing the visual arts of the Black community. Black art also includes the Black aesthetic which can be defined as a distinctive mode of artistic expression and a distinctive standard by which Black art can be identified and judged in terms of its creativity and beauty as well as its social relevance. Karenga claimed that Black art has to have three basic characteristics in order to be considered authentic and appropriate; in which art had to be functional, collective and committing. Black art has to be reflective of our actuality, of our struggle to achieve a higher level of life. Black art must be drawn from our collective history and roots that reflect us all as a group. And finally, Black art must make it an obligation for Black people to achieve liberation and a higher level of life. The Harlem Renaissance produced race and socially conscious artists that indulged in their Africa roots to define a Black motif for their specific works.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A political organization that formed, called The Black Panthers, believed that the government had too much control over the African-American population and formed a ten-point structure for liberation. These points consisted of different social changes the party wanted to see changed in America. They stated “we want freedom. We want power to determine the destiny of our Black Community” (Black Panther Platform). They also noted “We want an end to the robbery by the white man of our Black Community,” and “We want education for our people that exposes the true nature of this decadent American society. We want education that teaches us our true history and our role in the present-day society” (Black Panther Party). These requests were extremely controversial to the white community and government also. The Black Panther party platform served as the basis for what the Civil Rights Movement could become, and emphasized self-efficacy and “black power.” The wants of the Black Panther Party also sparked a conversation regarding the size of the American government. The government’s influence in the daily lives of the individual was incredibly strong during the Civil Rights Movement, and deemed what services a person could use and have access to based on their skin color. The government dictated who had a say in…

    • 1396 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the 1960s, the Black Power Movement placed emphasis on sustaining Black Nationalism to retain cultural pride within Black people. As a result, they formed the Black Arts Movement, whose primary mission was to emphasize political awareness for the Black Aesthetic in America. This was to be achieved through various art forms such as theatre, literature, music, etc. The Black Arts Movement was formed when people began to witness disparities between the ideal “American Dream” and the “American Reality” by becoming aware that ethnicity, race, gender, and class, hindered their ability to achieve/reach the American Dream (Salaam, 1995; Taylor, 2011). For Blacks, the Black artists produced literature, poetry, and music and exposed white supremacy…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chicano Arts Movement

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As artists began to actively participate in the efforts to redress the plight of Mexicans in the United States, there emerged a new iconography and symbolic language which not only articulated the movement, but became the core of a Chicano cultural renaissance. (Venegas) Chicano Art developed in the 1960s during the political eruption of the civil rights movements in the United States. This renaissance in the arts was in fact the birth and flowering of a Chicano world view or Chicano aesthetic and because of its close alliance with and commitment to social change and political activism it is known today as the Chicano Art Movement. From the ranks of this movement came "artists, poets and actors who collectively generated a cultural renaissance and whose work played a key role in creating the ideology of the Chicano movement." (Venegas)…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Black Freedom Movement

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Both the black freedom movement and the women’s movement were vital to the progress of equality in the United States. These two groups of citizens have been considered inferior to the white, American male for nearly all of history. Black males slowly gained headway over women of any race with the right to vote in 1870, yet true equality of race continued to be a hope for the future. Following World War II, knowledge expanded and struggles continued to occur between white and black and male and female, sparking the evolution of rights movements. One may be inclined to believe the black freedom movement and the women’s movement were mirror images based on the goals each strived to achieve and the concentrated resistance of the South. However,…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays