Preview

Bourdieu: Pro, And Constructivism Concepts

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
691 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bourdieu: Pro, And Constructivism Concepts
Structuralism and constructivism are the concepts we focused most on in Culture and Diversity. These concepts merge together to illustrate Bourdieu's concept that "power is culturally and symbolically created and constantly reified through the interplay of agency and structure." Before I explain how these concepts are relevant to the experiences of the acculturation and integration of African Americans, American Indians, and Hispanic Indians today, I would like the first define what structuralism and constructivism are.
Structuralism is a concept that certain elements of a person's known culture need to be understood in relation to the larger system or structure. Structuralism works in way that underlie what humans do, think, perceive and
…show more content…
African Americans share languages, values and beliefs along with other aspects of culture with White Americans from similar class or educational background. This is an incredible leap considering that slaves had some very little opportunities to preserve their heritage. It was not until slavery ended that African Americans gained more autonomy. Today, there is an increase in the curiosity of African culture, language, clothing and history. Integration for African Americans presents a mixed picture. Today, the middle class is presented with more opportunities to move up in society and become more successful than ever before. We learned in Annette Lareau's book, Unequal Childhoods, that black middle-class families have more in common with white middle-class families than they do poor black families. For example, a black middle-class girl, Stacey Marshall, shares similar living styles as Garrett Tallinger, a white middle-class boy. They both have busy schedules full of activities, their parents use reasoning instead of hitting, and both parents are both involved in making sure their children succeed in school. Because of these living styles and the activities they are involved in, they have more opportunities to learn skills on how to be

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    middle class African American parents in pursuing better success because of easy money that can…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “For the most part, class avoidance of class-laden vocabulary crosses class boundaries” (Mantsios 304). There are measurements in salary, physical appearance, and education to determine class. Mantsios studies showed that 34 percent of America’s wealth is held by the one percent, and almost one of every eight people are living below the poverty line ($19,307 dollars for a family of four in 2004). But it is not getting any better, since it has increased approximately $4,000 since then. One of the biggest reasons people are in poverty is because people cannot afford proper education to become well-sustained. It is all dependent on factors beyond our control. Mantsios compared class backgrounds of a life of a white male, whose father is a manufacturer and an industrialist who was enrolled in a prestigious preparatory school, and a black female, whose father a janitor and mother a waitress who lives in the ghetto. Who do you think has more of an advantage in life? The white male, as a result of opportunity handed to…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The constructivist pedagogical theory is no different in this way than any other educational practice. One area that should be studied in the constructivist theory is cultural differences. It would be beneficial for the educator to identify “cultural, political and economic constraints and ideologies” and see where constructivism fits in the practices of these things. Identifying specific cultural views and understanding the prior knowledge the learner holds could be helpful to the educator when tailoring instruction so that the student receives the instruction they way it was intended to come across. The constructivist pedagogy can still be used when tailoring instruction based on the cultural background of the students though it may look a slightly…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    African Americans have been in constant struggle with Socio-Economic Status (SES) dating back to the slavery and civil rights eras. SES is a combination of education, salaries and occupation. Without the stages of SES, this would be difficult to understand the changes to the society and environments of African Americans Whether, it would be to the positions of great responsibility or merely the opportunities for professional job advancement. Socio-Economic Status is a complex variable in the sense that, like emotions and character traits this cannot measure to a direct source. This complicated process summarizes a person or ethnic group’s access to culturally relevant resources for succeeding in the social hierarchy.…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    also the great hopes placed in education as a path to the middle class were stopped by the virulence of a ghetto culture nurtured by family breakdown. About forty percent of African Americans are on welfare and others are barely over poverty line. By giving welfare and aid to African Americans it has made it harder for them to succeed. Since they receive money from government which causes them not to look for work and make their own…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Everything in society, not only has an impact but it shapes the individual as well. There are many inequalities that individuals face based on their: race, socioeconomic statuses, beliefs, and because of their lack sufficient knowledge. The way one raises a child has a huge impact; however, social class has a tremendous effect on the child because that is what allows the child to experience opportunities. If the child comes from a middle class, working class or poor family there is already inequality being present unconsciously because they are exposed to different culture, system, and different capital. For instance, In Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race and Family Life, Annette Lareau analyzes how social statuses impacts parenting.…

    • 2261 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The late 1990’s was a rough period of time for young African Americans. Many African Americans faced oppression that was not seen by their caucasian counterparts. Young African Americans were seen as the lower class of American society and did not receive the same benefits that the white youth had. Stereotyping and other forms of discrimination forced many young African Americans into lives of poverty. Overcoming adversity was a major part of young African Americans’ life. According to Watkins, 44 percent of all African Americans under the age of 18 lived in poverty at the end of the 1980’s, compared to 11 percent of white Americans(Watkins 56). The long term impoverishment of African americans led to the term of underclass being applied solely…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many ways we can understand intersectional inequalities of socioeconomic status, education, and race experienced by children and young adults which most importantly are developed by the way society treats us daily. Specifically, in the article “Does inadequate housing Perpetuate Children’s Poverty?” by Sheridan Bartlett, it was explained that housing inadequacies affect both children and families directly and indirectly because it limits life opportunities (Bartlett). Leading to the effect of children in their current living environment and future as well. Parents earning a minimum wage affects children and their families altogether because that leads them to not have enough money for food or any other needs but only for the rent.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When I came to the United States in 2010, I was teased for being African not by white students but by black Americans; they were always trying to play with my intelligence. Many African Americans are ignorant about African immigrants; they think we want to kill them so that we can eat them. I remember back in high school, a black student once asked me if I had seen a Lion or a Tiger. I told her, “Yes, we all lived together in our tree house.” In Africa, we admire the American struggle for civil rights, but when some of us came to America and discovered that black is not so beautiful, we insist on maintaining a separate identity. African immigrants and African Americans have shared complexion, but their cultures are diverse because of food tradition,…

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This book not only goes into details about the labor that the slaves partook in on a daily basis that kept America up and running, but also about the cultural aspect of bring slaves into the country. Bringing African’s over to America brought a whole new culture to America. Although white men enslaved African’s they continued to embrace their culture. They brought a new religion, language, music, and several skills that have uniquely blended the American culture that it is today.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beginning in the 1970s, wage rates began to decline and unemployment rates began to rapidly rise. This economic crisis that arose broadened the economic oppression that effected the African American population (Taylor, 2016, p. 53). These conditions remain unremitting in the current economic state of the United States. Undoubtedly, African Americans and other nonwhite minority groups, such as Hispanics, suffer the most from these circumstances, while whites are consistently more prosperous. Many people in the United States believe that persistent racial inequalities, in such cases as wages, income, residence, and healthcare, can be attributed to African American culture and individual failures, not racism (Brown, 1971, p. 6). However, this cannot explain the continuance of inequality once African American individuals acquire the education, skills, and experience necessary to prosper in the labor market. Whites still have an advantage over blacks and the attitudes of many white Americans remain unchanged because of the negative stereotypes that have accumulated. Moreover, the problem with the apparent advantage that whites…

    • 1534 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the American history, there have been many important events that have marked tremendously the history of the United States of America. Before the civil war, many African Americans were slaves and there was no need to seceding them from society because they already were enslaved. Besides, the institution of slavery was going to have a downturn that helped the African Americans come out of the shadow of oppression imposed by the white men. In this essay, I will talk about the segregation of African American and their integration into society through the Civil War, Reconstruction, and the Great Migration.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Still to date, the problem of income inequality is an issue of a great importance for million of African-Americans and others who struggle to improve their quality of life. It must be known by now, that economic injustice has had a devastating impact on black communities all across America. Issues such as inequality and racial discrimination in education, the social environment, and economics have gone on for too long, and it has been engraved in the American society as a way of life, a norm, and permanently engraved in our mind, which implies that hope for a better change in the way of our lives ,was and still is given up. Income inequality has many implications on all of us: poverty,…

    • 1623 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ten million blacks are in poverty and they hold the highest percentage of those in poverty. “African American households have an annual income of $32,068 compared to non-Hispanic White households who have an annual income of $54,620”(Eitzen, Zinn, Smith 158). These facts show the truth behind income inequality. It is easier for white men to hold higher paid jobs than African Americans. Woman and children under the age of 18 also have very high numbers below the poverty…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Whites are naturally born more privileged than any other race in America. They are also statistically more prominent not to face the same hardship as African Americans would face economically. There is a huge gap in between classes that directly relates to race. “The richest twenty percent of Americans hold eighty three percent of the total household wealth in the country.”(Mantsios 310). The unequal distribution of wealth takes a huge toll on the African American Population. This does so because minorities are predominantly underclass or working poor. A parent's income affects not just themselves but also the children they are trying to provide for.”Approximately one out of every five children in the United States under the age of six lives in poverty”(Mantsios 311). Children who live in poverty are less likely to succeed due to the lack of resources and stable household. Parents who are unable to supply their children with what a normal middle class citizen would call “easy” and “affordable” materials can not. These underclass children who are predominantly African American struggle to get their hands on paper and pencils that apply to their daily educational lives. The parents in higher income areas are likely able to provide each child with these items and more to better their education. Families who struggle should receive extra help from…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays