Preview

Burial Rituals of Native American Culture

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1187 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Burial Rituals of Native American Culture
Burial Rituals of Native American Culture

At some point in our lives, we all come to realize that death is a part of life. Cultural diversity provides a wide variety of lifestyles and traditions for each of the unique groups of people in our world. Within these different cultures, the rituals associated with death and burial can also be uniquely diverse. Many consider ritualistic traditions that differ from their own to be somewhat strange and often perceive them as unnatural. A prime example would be the burial rituals of the Native American people. Leslie Marmon Silko’s story entitled The Man to Send Rain Clouds describes a funeral service carried out by a Native American Pueblo family. Though many perceive the funeral service narrated in this story to be lacking in emotion and also lacking respect for the passing of their loved one, it portrays a ceremony that is quite common for the Native American communities. There is also a hint of conflict occurring between the characters in the story that are carrying out their traditions while including an outside religious figure in the ceremony. The death of an old man sets the stage for this story and tells of the way his family goes about preparing him for his journey into the afterlife. A feather is tied into the old man’s hair, his face was painted with blue, yellow, green and white paint, pinches of corn meal and pollen were tossed into the wind and finally his body was wrapped in a red blanket prior to being transported. According to Releasing the Spirit: A Lesson in Native American Funeral Rituals by Gary F. Santillanes, “Pueblo Indians care for their own dead with no funeral director involved. The family will take the deceased, usually in their truck, back to the home of the deceased and place him or her on the floor facing east to west, on a native blanket. Depending on the deceased's stature in the tribe, his face may be painted in the traditional nature. A powdery substance is placed



Cited: Silko, Leslie Marmon. “The Man To Send Rain Clouds.” Literature for Composition. Eds. Sylvan Barnet, William Buto, William E. Cain. 8th Ed. New York: Pearson Longman. 2007. 148-151 Santillanes, Gary. “Releasing the Spirit: A Lesson in Native American Funeral Rituals.” October, 1997. The University of Minnesota. December 14, 1998. http://www.umn.edu U.S. Department of the Interior. Bureau of Land Management. Who Were the Anasazi?. August 18, 2008. http://www.blm.gov/co/st/en/fo/ahc

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The analysis of the article Body Ritual Among the Nacerima by Horace Minor uses key principles to help decipher the hidden meanings behind his work. The article is based off of Americans but written in a primitive manner to help show readers the importance of keeping an open mind. Cultural relativism is crucial when researching a new topic. This culture is different than others based on their obsession with physical appearance but it does not make them wrong. Also, the culture that practices different rituals has a different belief system. One culture may place great importance on preserving the land while…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout different cultures, people handle death in different ways. Some of the issues that those the dead left behind must face include disposal of the body, grievance, memorializing, and preparation for the afterlife. Whether it is the Bagisu leaving corpses for wild animals to eat (Beierle 2003), the death taboos of Copper Inuits, or Italian Americans carrying a body out of a dwelling feet first so that it cannot see the door and return (Cowell 1986), all cultures must develop methods to deal with the inevitable end of life. The Copper Inuit live in the Canadian Arctic, a harsh climate.…

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Air Sacrifice

    • 1638 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This is similar to the Mongolian ceremony. The deceased is dismembered by a rogyapa, or body breaker, and left outside away from any occupied dwellings to be consumed by nature.…

    • 1638 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mojave Desert History

    • 2050 Words
    • 9 Pages

    meaningful to one’s life. When a Mojave Indian would die, the tribe would cremate that…

    • 2050 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The two rituals I picked are the western practice known as a funeral and the traditional practice known as the Nukil, or Hemmukuwin that is a mourning ceremony practiced by the Cahuilla, a Californian Native American tribe. In my culture, an experience of a funeral consists of first a wake the night before the service where close family and friends can look at the body and tell stories about experiences with the deceased. Then the next morning is the service that is pretty similar to a Christian church service where we praise God and sing while honoring the deceased. After that we go to the cemetery and proceed with the actual burial which is the sort of climax of the funeral process where all final emotions are being let out. After this is…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In both cultures, they create Ofrendas or offerings to the dead. These Ofrendas are meant to bring the dead into the friends’ and families’ everyday lives. They are to remind people how much the dead were loved in life and how they are still loved and remembered. Often, on the Ofrendas,…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death Not Be Strange

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This article compares our Western burial traditions to the Berawan’s. The Berawan think that our ritual is evil and because we embalm our dead so they can be shown in coffins, they said that we trap our dead in a suspended condition between life and death. The Berawan see America as a land with the potential for millions of zombies. Metcalf’s comparison is so thoroughly describes the Berawan’s practices in but in my ethnocentric world, it is easy to see why their beliefs are rejected as illogical. Berawan funerary customs are more natural than the American treatment of the dead, but are still way for exotic. The most exotic to me is that after storing the dead for several months some people would consume liquid decomposition mixed with rice.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Jazz Funerals

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Imagine your dead relative in the palm of your hands, or taking the dead relative out with your family, as if it was a normal day. It may seem uncommon to hear this, but these are few types’ funerals that are practices from different cultures. Death is a way of life, and everything living will die. Over centuries many cultures have a different way of remembering the dead. Funerals play significant role of allowing people to remember the dead, and letting the dead move on. Let’s take a journey to 10 different countries; Indonesia, New Orleans, South Korean, Philippines, Mongolia, United States, Balinese, Madagascar, Australia, and Ghana to see how funeral traditions are practice among the cultures.…

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Generally, many Native Americans do not have a set idea about life after death, but some believe in reincarnation as humans, ghosts, animals or a combination of these…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Small ceremonies, or rituals, are still practiced in some remote parts of Australia, such as in Arnhem Land and Central Australia. These take the custom of chanting, singing, dancing or ritual action to summon the Ancestral Beings to guarantee a good amount of food. The death of a person in this culture is a time when people often paint themselves white, cut their own bodies to display their sorrow for the loss of their loved one, and conduct a series of rituals, songs and dances to ensure the person’s spirit leaves the area and returns to its birth place, from where it can later be reborn. There are two full types of burials that are to be conducted. The primary burial is when the body is laid out on an raised wooden platform, sheltered in leaves and branches, and left several months for the skin to rot away from the bones. The secondary burial is when the bones are collected from the platform, painted with red ochre, and then distributed in different ways. Sometimes a family member will bring a portion of the bones with them for a year or more. Sometimes they are wrapped in paperbark and put in a cave shelter, where they are left to disintegrate with time. In parts of Arnhem Land the bones are placed into a big dead log and left at a designated area of bushland. The dead log is a dead tree trunk which has been naturally hollowed out by the action of…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Native American Rituals

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are so many different cultures inside the American Indian culture. Although within the American Indian culture you can categorize or generalize the culture by making factual statements such as: Native Americans value your word, Trust is important, and Native Americans rely on information networks, there are still numerous different religions, tribes, rituals and ceremonies that all lie within the one culture of Native Americans. Birthing rituals in the Native American culture different vastly from the birthing rituals of other culturals. The word is defined as the prescribed order of a religious ceremony; The body of ceremonies or rites used in a place of worship; and the prescribed form of…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Today, if someone were to die in a Western household, the general reaction would be to get the body to a morgue as quickly humanly possible, as to keep the unsightly relic of an ended human life out of sight and mind, or to keep any “death diseases” away from the living. Generally, hugs and kisses are not shared with the deceased, and preparation of the body for a funeral is definitely out of the hands of most Western families. When the funeral does commence, the mood is, more often than not, somber and dark. It’s as if individuals are being taught from an early age that death is the worst possible fate one can meet, and that the dead must be sterilized and not handled. Meanwhile in other societies around the world, death is treated as a celebration of one’s success in life. In Madagascar, a ritual known as famadihana includes a group dance after the exhumation of the deceased. The remains are wrapped in fine silk, sprayed with wine or perfume and carried overhead during festivities (April Holloway). It is not to say that others should be quite so intimate with their dead, however, perhaps something could be taken from such a display of love and joy, and be applied to the current stiff and grief filled ceremonies sometimes seen…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Apache Death Rituals

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are many Native American tribes but I decided to write on the Apaches and their approach to death and how they went about burying their dead. I didn’t realize that it would be so hard to find information and just how much of a secret their death rituals were. I did find out that if a squaw dies, they don’t honor her death. If it was a woman they considered her death of no account. They bury their dead in the cover of the night and do not let outsiders view the dead nor do they morn in public. I was able to find out that when an Apache died, they would bury them with all their possessions and anything they may have touched recently. This started way back and it was because of the smallpox outbreak that they started this custom that is still practiced today. They bury the deceased and lay rocks over their body so that the wolves or other animals can’t dig up their body and desecrate the remains. I find it very interesting that they are so private with the way that they perform their rituals. Their beliefs are very mythological. They go to great lengths to ensure that the dead do not come back and try to lure the living to go with them although I could not find out what the lengths they took were. They believe that upon death a soul remains close to home for four days; if a proper funeral and burial is held, the soul is freed to make its way to the Land of Ever Summer, as some call it. Only one or two relatives would prepare the corpse while others went into mourning. At the graveside the deceased horse would be killed. The burial party would leave the grave site by a different rout in which they came, being careful not to look back or discussing the location of the grave with others when they returned. The burial party would discard their clothes and wash themselves thoroughly to avoid the vengeful, evil nature of the ghost of the deceased from causing harm to the mourners. The topic…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I knew that the Native Americans often help many ceremonies for there death. I actually know someone who's family member recently dead and they had Native American ceremony for them. In some ways I think that is so special that they have such ceremonies for the death and that they don't believe that when they die they are just gone. I also find it a little bit creepy that they keep the dead persons hair. The quilted star that they receive is beautiful. Is that something that is made within the tribe? I found it interesting that even twelve months after the spirit die it may still be hungry.…

    • 109 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    american funerals

    • 1653 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Funeral rituals have remained part of the American funeral process for many years. Just like in other parts of the world, the history of the funeral services in an American setting is a history of mankind as well. Funeral customs date as old as civilization itself. Every culture and civilization attends to the proper care of their dead (Misarina 81). Every culture and civilization ever studied has three things in common that relate to death and the disposition of the dead. The first one is some kind of funeral rituals, rites and ceremonies. The second one is the sacred place for those…

    • 1653 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays