When Beriner and Sughroue went to work for Meras they violated their non-compete agreement by not waiting the specified three years before taking employment. The case is actually not about the dispute of the non-compete agreement, but based on the fact that Beriner and Sughroue worked in California. Non-compete agreements are illegal in California with the exception of enforceable partnerships and when someone is selling their ownership interest in a company. According to section 16600 “every contract by which anyone is restrained from engaging in a lawful procession, trade of business of any kind is to that extent void.” (Kindsvaters, ESQ. 2010)
CH20 was incorporated in Washington and therefore was subject to the rules and regulations of the state of Washington; however Beriner and Sughroue argued that because they lived in California the case should be heard in California. They moved the case first to Federal court, and then moved to dismiss, stay or have it transferred to the Northern District of California under the first-to-file rule. What is an interesting side note is that the contract had a mandatory arbitration rule but neither party raised that
References: About CH2O International. (n.d.). CH2O 's WEB. Retrieved April 14, 2013, from http://www.ch2o.com/company/aboutch2o.htm Case3:11-cv-00389-EMC Document87 Filed01/14/13 Page1 of 21. (2013, January 14). http://www.tradesecretslaw.com. Retrieved April 14, 2013, from www.tradesecretslaw.com ESQ, B. K. (2002, November 21). California Non-Compete Agreements. California Non-Compete Agreements. Retrieved April 14, 2013, from www.andersenalumni.net Meras Engineering. (n.d.). Meras Engineering. Retrieved April 14, 2013, from http://www.merasengineering.com/ Milligan, R., & Chuchla, G. (n.d.). California Federal Court Dismisses California Employee 's Challenge Of His Non-Compete Agreement Based Upon Enforceable Forum Selection Provision | Trading Secrets. Trading Secrets | Trade Secrets Lawyers & Attorneys | Seyfarth Shaw | Computer Fraud, Confidentiality Agreements, Corporate Espionage. Retrieved April 14, 2013, from http://www.tradesecretslaw.com/2013/02/articles/restrictive-covenants/california-federal-court-dismisses-employees-challenge-of-his-non-compete-agreement/