Preview

Carp: Property and Agrarian Reform Program

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
544 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Carp: Property and Agrarian Reform Program
The Philippines Republic Act No. 6657, which institutes the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP), declares two objectives in its title: to promote social justice and to promote industrialization. Section 2 of the Act is more specific by pronouncing: "The welfare of the landless farmers and farm workers will receive highest consideration to promote social justice and to move the nation toward sound rural development and industrialization.... To this end a more equitable distribution and ownership of land shall be undertaken to provide farmers and farm workers with the opportunity to enhance their dignity and improve the quality of their lives through greater productivity of agricultural lands" (Government of the Philippines, 1988, p. 3).

For many years, farmers till agricultural lands not for themselves but for the landowners and being paid for the job done. They even not own the house that they lived in; they act as caretakers of the land and they do not have benefits aside from the payment that they get from doing the job. Our government formulate ways to abolish large landed property and feudal production system. The rural population should be appeased and integrated into the society, and this would contribute to the political stability of the country. Comprehensive agrarian reform program (CARP) aims at reducing the inequalities in income, wealth and living standards and at strengthening independent and self reliant farmers. The economic objectives of such reforms are to abolish inefficient production structures, exploit the efficiency of family farms, increase agricultural production and increase demand for farm inputs and services that stimulate development in the non-agricultural sector.

The primary objective of CARP is to distribute land to the landless and to maintain economic sized farms in Philippine Agriculture. This will result in a redefinition of property rights among landowner, tenants, hired laborers and landless workers

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The stock market crashed in less than eight months into Herbert's presidency. The Stock Market crashing made it clear that excessive speculation and the world wide economic slowdown had caused the Great Depression.Calls had came in but Hoover completely refused to involve the federal government in forcing fixed prices, controlling businesses, or manipulating the value of the currency. He was inclined to give direct aid to the banks, but he refused to aid the citizens. He focused on volunteerism to help the citizens. During the re-election Hoover tried to explain to the people that the depression had some ways the government could help but other ways the government could not. Causing him to lose the re-election to Franklin D. Roosevelt.…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Soc 300 Final Exam

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages

    By definition Agrarian Reforms means the “distribution of farmland to need peasant along with the government support programs such as roads, technical assistance, and lines of credit needed to make beneficiaries economically viable.(H. Handleman,pg.311). There are five arguments toward Agrarian reform, Social Justice and Equality, Political Stability, Productivity, Economic Growth, and Environmental Preservation. Many analysts agree that Social Justice and Equality is severely needed the of third world countries, because the millions of rural families who farm the land are “trapped in a web of poverty, malnutrition, and illiteracy from which few escape (H. Handleman, pg.173).” For those living in such conditions Agrarian Reform in a step toward political and socioeconomic justice. Political Stability is another argument toward Agrarian…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Peruvian Agrarian Reform

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The government of Juan Velasco Alvarado was considered a regimen of loss and tragedy for the country. At that time the economic crisis was in an alarming state for the population. The previous regime dictated by Fernando Belaúnde, was the cause of this crisis. Agrarian reform was a measure applied by the president to give a better development to Peru. But, in fact, the development was given? Did the agrarian reform really help peasants? To answer these questions will be analyzing and evaluating the ideological position that led the President Velasco to make such reforms.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ideally, government policy should be directed towards increasing the capacity of the traditional agriculture sector in order to transform it towards a more modern one. However, with a weak local government structure, lack of strategic planning and corruption, effective government support towards this sector cannot be expected. Even if policy makers could come up with viable policies to help rural farmers, it would be very costly as most of these rural farmer’s are too small and dispersed in remote areas. Therefore, any aggregate development would either fail in cost effectiveness or fail in implementations. This leads to the point that increase in farm size needs to take place in the grassroots level…

    • 2426 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Report of Sub Group on Land Related Issues submitted to : Working Group on Gender issues, Panchayati Raj Institutions, Public Private Partnership, innovative Finance and Micro Finance in Agriculture for the Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007 – 2012)…

    • 3450 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Land Expropriation in China

    • 3182 Words
    • 13 Pages

    The main problems around rural land expropriation are the misuse of public interest when expropriating, and the compensation system. The former happens by not always attending to the general wellbeing as a purpose for the expropriation. It will be argued that the fact that the only way to convert farming land into constructing land is the expropriation procedure is what creates this problem.…

    • 3182 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Republic Act 3844

    • 23889 Words
    • 96 Pages

    (2) To achieve a dignified existence for the small farmers free from pernicious institutional restraints and practices;…

    • 23889 Words
    • 96 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organization Ananlysis

    • 1194 Words
    • 6 Pages

    MASIPAG takes an active stand on national and global issues that affect the food security and sovereignty of resource-poor Filipino farmers. It advocates farmers’ control on seeds and technologies, genuine agrarian reform and opposes globalization of agriculture, biopiracy, and the patenting of life forms, genetic engineering, and the entry of GMOs in the country. MASIPAG also links with local, national and international groups working on…

    • 1194 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    CARP And CARPER

    • 839 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Throughout the years, the Philippine government has been facing a problem within the agricultural sector, the problem of land ownership. Because most of the farmers work in lands they do not own and these farmers are targets for abuse. It’s unfair for these farmers who develop these lands but do not have the profit that they deserve.…

    • 839 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Farmers’ Rights are currently acknowledged as a global concern, yet consensus on how to implement Farmers’ Rights remains elusive. There is a certain level of acknowledgement worldwide that farmers are an important part of the economic,…

    • 8021 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Coconut

    • 9807 Words
    • 40 Pages

    “To contribute to the immediate rehabilitation of degraded lands and address the growing global problem of environmental degradation while, at the same time, provide livelihood opportunities to low-income families in Philippines. “…

    • 9807 Words
    • 40 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    •2. Declaration of Principles and Policies. - It is the policy of the State to pursue a Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP). The welfare of the landless farmers and farm workers will receive the highest consideration to promote social justice and to move the nation towards sound rural development and industrialization, and the establishment of owner cultivator ship of economic-sized farms as the basis of Philippine agriculture.…

    • 3955 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Despite the recognition of various laws on the roles and contributions of women in rural development, it seems that women in the Philippine agricultural sector remain economically poor, unrecognized, and underrepresented. In broad strokes, there are two reasons for this: first, the policies are lacking or at least silent on rural women, and second, where the laws recognize women’s rights and welfare, the implementation of these policies is usually lacking. Hence, twelve years after the Beijing Declaration and Platform of Action (BPA), the observation appears the same, “the plight of women living in rural and remote areas deserves special attention given the stagnation of development in such areas.”…

    • 1622 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Carp and Carper

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program or CARP, created through Republic Act No. 6657 otherwise known as the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law of 1988, is a State policy that promotes the rights and welfare of landless Filipino farmers and farm workers, as well as social justice, in pursuit of sound rural development and industrialization. It is established to help landless Filipino farmers to own directly or collectively the lands they till or, in the case of farm workers, to have a share of the fruits harvested or produced. It aimed for a nation with equitable land ownership and empowered agrarian reform beneficiaries while, at least, improving social lives.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A global land rush—sparked initially by a dramatic rise in global food prices and now driven by a variety of factors including increased demand for food and biofuels, carbon markets and speculation—is remaking the face of agriculture and land use in the developing world. These investments, whether by purchase, lease, or concession of land, typically shift the land from traditional uses, such as smallholder farms or communal grazing, to commercial uses, often on a large-scale. These transactions are frequently negotiated between governments and potential investors behind closed doors, without consultation with—or adequate compensation to—the residents and farmers whose land is at stake. Because investors and speculators consider land, particularly agricultural land, to be increasingly valuable, the competition for land is intensifying. The underlying economic fundamentals indicate that this rush for land may well continue for decades to come. But this need not necessarily signify an unwelcome trend. Increased investment has the potential to generate micro and macro benefits. Connecting capital, technology, knowledge, and market access with poor farmers’ land and labor can lead to improved rural livelihoods and increased agricultural productivity. At the macro level, largescale investments can increase government revenues and GDP growth. Moreover, increased agricultural investment is needed in order to reduce poverty and hunger in the developing world. The Food and Agriculture Organization estimates that in order to feed the world’s population by 2050, food production must increase by 70%.1 This would require an average annual net investment in developing country agriculture of USD 83 billion, or average gross investment (including the cost of renewing depreciating investments) of USD 209 billion.2 Importantly, in light of current estimates that threequarters of the world’s poorest people depend on…

    • 1903 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays