Preview

Case Study 1

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
692 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Case Study 1
1. Describe the situation of the Lehman brothers from an ethics perspective. What’s your opinion of what happened here?

Lehman’ executives exploiting loopholes in the accounting standards to manipulate their balance sheet in order to mislead the investing public is the ethical issue that contributed to the company’s collapse. Lehman was able to clear vast amounts of unprofitable assets off of its balance sheet instead of selling them at a loss by using Repo 105. There was evidence that the chief executive knew about the use of Repo 105, but pretended to not know anything about it. The main motivation behind Repo 105 was to keep the investors’ confidence by trying to prevent a crash in the stock. The result was that Lehman was projecting a false image of its financial status. Investors were tricked into believing that their investments were safe as Lehman forged accounting reports.

2. What was the culture at Lehman Brothers like? How did this culture contribute to the company's downfall?

At Lehman brothers, employees that too excessive risks were rewarded and employees that questioned said risks were ignored and dismissed. Also, questionable deals were rewarded heavily, and company managers made many business mistakes. The risks caused Lehman to make a vast amount of business mistakes and provided a culture that produced bad judgment and poor decisions making. The culture pushed anyone that did not agree to what others were doing to the bottom of the ladder.

3. What role did Lehman's executives play in the company's collapse? Were they being responsible and ethical?

The executives at Lehman did not act ethically. Said executives took risks and were rewarded when there was a positive result. Executives were making bad calls and writing up misleading reports. When they saw an asset they did not like, they wrote it off as opposed to selling it at a loss. People have lost faith in the market because executives making bad and risky decisions, and for having

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Enron Case Study

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. What activities and practices of Enron’s management team do you believe were unethical and/ or illegal?…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    B. From the e-Activity, examine ethical behavior within firms in relation to financial management. Provide at least two (2) recent (in the last 5 years) examples (other than Enron, WorldCom, and Bernie Madoff) of companies that have been guilty of ethics-based malfeasance related to financial management. What were the specific sanctions that were imposed and explain why the sanctions and penalties were appropriate?…

    • 2484 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enron Case Study

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages

    2. How do you account for what happened at Enron? How would you assess the relative importance of culture, environment, and personal values in the company’s history?…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Econ

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1. When Lehman brothers was in trouble, Henry Paulson called the other banks’ CEOs on a meeting to find a solution to Lehman Brothers’s problem? Why did Henry Paulson think that a private sector solution, instead of government bailout, was needed?…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Update: April 20, 2010 : Today former Lehman CEO Richard Fuld testified before the U.S. House Financial Services Committee continuing to insist he had no recollection whatsoever of hearing anything about Repo 105 transactions while at Lehman. Fuld testified Bankruptcy Court Examiner Anton Valukas distorted relevant facts about Repo 105, and that he signed off on SEC filings because his chief legal officer and others raised no issues. Rep. Jackie Speier (D- CA) disagreed with Fuld that the Examiner’s report vindicated him, saying that billions of Lehman shares had traded on misrepresetation.…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Discuss the management practices at Enron with regard to three ethical principles of the Global Business Standards Codex.…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Asa 701 Case Study

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Page

    Another area that Lehman Brothers erred was the misrepresentation of the disclosure of the repos transactions. What is surprising was Ernst and Young’s failure to detect the frequency of the timing of the transactions. Again, Ernst & Young should have realized that Lehman had breached the US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) requirement of ensuring that all significant events that are potential to a firm’s financial statements should be disclosed.…

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The business culture at Enron was about what you would expect from any large, successful, corporation. It was highly a competitive, cut-throat culture that created an environment where workers would do almost anything in order to thrive. Charles Wickman, a former Enron employee, was quoted as saying, “If I’m on the way to my boss’s office, talking about my compensation, and I step on somebody’s throat on the way and that doubles it, well I’ll stomp on the guy’s throat” (The Smartest Guys in The Room). The traders at Enron became the engine that produced most of the company’s profits. “Traders weren’t fired or even disciplined. Instead Enron sent a telex to Borget, please keep making us millions” (The Smartest Guys in The Room).…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    First convening a board to screen potential hires for key positions. Limiting the control CEO Dennis Kozlowski had in the hiring of those meant to monitor his actions might have gone a long way in preventing the unethical culture that inevitably developed at Tyco Industries. Dennis Kozlowski surrounded himself with like minded individuals and any that disagreed with the status quo would be fired or be offered an incentive to conform. (Eisenberg, Fonda, & Zagorin, 2002) Although, that is what most Chief Executive Officers would want to do, hiring executives who share the same vision as they, this practice can lead to the downfall of an organization. Even if the culture is not unethical the lack of diversity in thinking and action can lead to stagnation. In the Tyco Industrial case there were no checks and balances to the unethical practices that Kozlowski exercised which led to the downfall. (Eisenberg, Fonda, & Zagorin, 2002)…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. Based on you knowledge of the Enron case (Google it), what part did culture play in its actions and ultimate demise?…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Business

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Look for videos or articles on the Corruption at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and on Countrywide Financial. What were the results of the banking industry's ethical decisions? Do you feel that if the banking industry would have made different ethical decisions that the Great Recession could have been avoided? Please list the links to your materials.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Dodd-Frank Act

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Its an oftenly stated human cliché to never feel “Too Big for ones own boots.” However cliches only seem to gain there momentum in the wake of a crisis. A company at its prime which could not have dared to be looked at with disdaining eyes had finally crumbled. The Lehman brothers resilience has to credited towards the strive that was taken to open operations on a daily basis in the mast of a world financial criss in 2008, however whether that can be attributed towards a wholehearted desire to keep the company afloat or the sheer power of human greed is a debate left for another occasion.…

    • 853 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Weekly Relection

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What role did Lehman’s executives play in the company’s collapse? Playing on the business money and placing it in a market that was to turn down ward insight of a year (house).…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The theme of moral hazard comes up numerous times throughout the movie, Too Big To Fail and is an extremely important factor when considering what happened in September of 2007 and its consequences. By definition, moral hazard is, “the risk that a party to a transaction has not entered into the contract in good faith, has provided misleading information about its assets, liabilities or credit capacity, or has an incentive to take unusual risks in a desperate attempt to earn a profit before the contract settles” (Investopedia). Basically it’s when others such as these investment banks are careless with the money invested by the people because it isn’t their money or their risk. This was the case throughout many points in the film. First, it is mentioned when they are trying to figure out a way to describe to the public how this mess happened in the first place. Lehman brothers had significant amount of toxic housing assets due to the fact that these banks lowered their criteria for getting loans to achieve the “American Dream” and buying the house they want. They kept making money on these loans and with the housing market going up, they wanted to make more. This was a reason they lowered their criteria for loans and thought that this was “too big to fail” and the housing market wouldn’t go down. Once the housing market did decrease and the people with the loans couldn’t afford to pay them anymore they defaulted. The banks were left in serious debt and no way to get out of it do to their greediness in the beginning with others people’s money. This brings back the term, moral hazard. People trusted the banks in that they know more about the housing market and the finances involved more than they do and they thought it would be alright to have bad credit and almost no down payments if it meant they get the house they want and are being allowed to do so. The banks were making too much money for them to stop and it wasn’t their money so they were even more…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Personal Ethical Framework

    • 2597 Words
    • 11 Pages

    According to Boatright (2003) the major factor in Enron scandal is an increased focused on share price; second important factor is the deregulation that occurred in the past two decades and the legal liability of accounting firms and investment banks was reduced, and third factor and most significant are simultaneous changes in the compensation structures for executives, accountants, and investment bankers. However, these factors, I believe were brought by the culture that leaders had cultivated and were influenced by the shadows they have casted as what the bible says "a man reaps what he sow” (Galatians 6:7, NIV). Every person’s behaviors and actions will have consequences and the effects are not necessarily obvious, such as when Enron executive’s slowly casted shadows of power, privilege, mismanaged information, inconsistency, misplaced and broken loyalties, and irresponsibility. In Enron, these were demonstrated by human failures of greed and corruption, dishonesty and intolerance, and pride…

    • 2597 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics