Preview

Cause And Effects Of The Protestant Reformation Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1460 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cause And Effects Of The Protestant Reformation Essay
The Causes and Impact of the Protestant Reformation
Prior to the sixteenth century, Catholicism dominated social, political, and religious life in many parts of Europe. During this pre-Renaissance period known as the Dark Ages, Christians were united under Catholicism and discouraged from questioning their religious authority. In the movement known as the Reformation, protestors voiced their criticisms of the Catholic Church and separated into newly founded denominations of Christianity. By the 1500s, the Roman Catholic Church’s corruption, as shown by its emphasis on wealth rather than faith, caused protesters like Jan Hus, Martin Luther, Huldrych Zwingli to criticize what they saw as the Church's excessive sacraments and rituals that stood between an individual and salvation, leading to a drastic and permanent split between the Catholic church and new Protestant churches.
To begin, the Reformation began at a point in time that enabled its popularity and influence. Specifically, an
…show more content…
There, Emperor Charles V passed the Edict of Worms which banned Luther’s publications and excommunicated him from the Roman Catholic Church in 1521. To excommunicate, or deprive an individual of the right to be a member of the Church, was controversial; it was acknowledged in Huldrych Zwingli’s thirty-second article. He wrote that “the only one who should be excommunicated is a person who commits a public scandal,” and Luther’s “offense” of publishing his opinions did not meet such a standard. Had it not been for protection of the German Prince Frederick III the Wise, Luther would have been arrested and executed immediately. After his excommunication, Luther was no longer considered a Catholic, so he was unable to make any changes to Catholicism. However, the Church could not prevent the influence that he caused after he broke

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Protestant Reformation commenced in the early 16th century, and rooted on its longstanding developing dissatisfaction with the Catholic Church leadership. The Church of Rome’s hierarchy stood as a hindrance for those millions of people who searched for a religious experience and were unsatisfied with the way things were going. What made the faithful unsatisfied with their religious institution was due to the awareness that the Roman popes were more concerned with temporal power and material wealth contrary to the…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 14 Study Guide

    • 3673 Words
    • 16 Pages

    It is important to recognize that Luther’s challenge to the authority of the church and to the Catholic unity in Europe invited…

    • 3673 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Protestant Reformation caused many changes in the political and social aspects of European life, most notably the tension between the Catholics and Protestants at the time period, greater rights for women, and the further expansion of education. The tension between the Catholics and Protestants led to many different political changes throughout Europe. Women, where before had near no rights, now had much more than they had ever been seen before in European culture. Whereas in the Renaissance, although there were expansions in education, it was available to only the elite, it now was becoming more open for a common person.. These changes not only reformed that time period but have lasting impacts on life to the date.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    powerfully shaped the Protestant Reformation and the subsequent history of Western Civilization the socio-political situation in Europe, the corruption of the Roman Curia and the papacy, the new insights of textual criticism and return to sources advocated by renaissance humanism, and the impact of the printing press. In actual history, these factors combined with Luther’s theological insights to create the “perfect storm” of the Protestant Reformation Long before Luther, the peoples of the Holy Roman Empire and across Europe had begun to resent and occasionally revolt against the feudal system, a system inexorably tied to the function of the Roman Catholic Church. The formation of what could be called the “early middle class,” namely the creation of guilds,…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He brought attention to how the indulgences are wrongdoings, raising a lot of suspicion against the priests. Luther talked about how salvation was something earned through faith, and that scripture is as one interprets it; it’s wrong to against ones own conscience. He also said that a “higher” being isn’t necessary to tell you what to believe; beliefs are based off of how you read and interpreted the writing. Luther believed that your spiritually authority relied on you, and churched were there to guide you to straight the path, saying that each man is his own…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The fact they preached in Irish won them much support amongst the people as unlike the Protestant preacher, they weren’t associated with England. These orders became recognised as an important advantage to the Catholics so much so that they were allowed free movement within the people.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Protestant Reformation was a religious and social movement that spread far across Europe among many groups of people. Particularly, several events throughout the 16th and 17th centuries furthered the reformation of closely-knit religion and society, with many people drifting away from a Catholic monastic lifestyle and absolute obedience to papal authorities. Instead, these people valued faith and freedom from religious beliefs and institutions that seemed foreign to Christian faith. Many protestants were of lower social classes, in favor of freeing themselves from the higher institutions controlling them and hopeful with the possibility of eventual social mobility. Protestant ideas in favor of the lower classes led to an uprising of peasants…

    • 126 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    By the late 1500s, Christian divisions had been flying up all over Europe. This was in light of the reports of liberalities (offering of opportunity from limbo), administrative indecency, manhandle of cash, alongside numerous other awful activities that were uncontrolled among the Church. It was these issues that Luther and others revolted and made their own religions. With the ascending of these Reformation developments, the Church expected to make a few changes itself. These changes appeared as teaching the ministry, opening religious communities, the Inquisition, and the sorting out of committees.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Protestant Reformation was time a time of tremendous change for Europe and the Christian Church. The reformation is said to have begun in 1517 when Martin Luther challenged the authority of the pope (Perry 324). He did this by creating the ninety-five these, which was a series of arguments against papal authority and their corruptness. Various people had tried to reform the church previously, but the real protestant movement did not begin until the time of Martin Luther. Following the ideas of Luther, the Christian church split for good which had a great effect on all of Europe that is still seen to this day.…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry had taken advantage of the Protestant Reformation to obtain power in the Church of England. While the English Reformation had practically banned the Catholic Church, it also stated that the king was the only leader of the church. Elizabeth I pushed for intense Catholicism and Puritanism in the English church. While in opposition of Elisabeth I, James I and Charles I moved the English church away from puritan ideals, Charles I. revoked the Puritan represented parliament, and Charles also enforced anti-puritan policies. The monarchy once had thought of puritans as a focal point in New England, but latter on they pushed away Puritanism and treated puritans harshly which had upset many of those puritans to make plans to immigrate to either the West Indies, America, or Europe (Roark,…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Reformation Dbq

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Reformation was a large, unique movement away from the Catholic Church in 16th and 17th century Europe. Starting with Martin Luther being the first to officially oppose the theology of the Catholic Church, he posted his work, 95 Theses, to the door of the Wittenberg Castle Church. This act allowed for multiple movements away from the Catholic Church, consequently creating multiple new religions, some of which remain today. Some movements began with the sole idea of rectifying the Christian religion, while others were seen as an opportunity for gain of power or in umbrage of a political adversary. Due to the unmitigated diversity of each distinct reforming sect, the Reformation as a whole is to be considered as both a religious…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main belief behind it was that power should be taken from the clergy and papual powers should be reinvested into following the word of the Bible. “ In the initial years in response to Luther’s 95 Theses Germany fell into political and instability in large swaths of Europe,” according to Origins.edu. Many German princes supported Martin Luther after he was excommunicated from the Catholic Church by the Diet of Worms headed by the Holy Roman Emperor,…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Protestant reformation had a big impact on the Europeans. Protestant reformation was the breakdown of authority power of the catholic church.Black death also had a big thing to do with the impact. protestant reformation was the start of warfare between European, protestants, and catholics.…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    While continuously more Christians of Europe were beginning to lose their faith in the church’s leadership and were developing a feeling of doubt or mistrust, it was the Reformation and Martin Luther who came in and gave the people a sense of direction and feeling of hope. This new Protestant tradition at the time lifted this overwhelming cloud of misused power over the Christian community and provided a time for change with new opportunities. The Protestant reformation ended the religious unity of Europe and the church and furthermore started a new era in the history of western…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Protestant Reformation was a religious movement that sought to reform the Catholic Church. This led to the creation of the new Protestant Church. The Protestant Reformation first broke out in Germany and Switzerland because Germany was not a strong centralized state and many people agreed with the Reformation. The criticism of the Church that helped begin the Reformation included absenteeism of members of the clergy, pluralism that led to absenteeism, the poor behavior of some of the members of the clergy, and the poor education of some of the members of the clergy. Key figures such as Martin Luther, Ulrich Zwingli, and John Calvin influenced the Protestant Reformation, and although it was unsuccessful, the Catholic Church responded with the Council of Trent.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays