Preview

Cause Effect

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1973 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cause Effect
Human Memory: the many theories
AIU Online

Abstract
This paper will go into some detail about how the human memory process works and how we go about forgetting information and why

Human memory: The many Theories Memory is a multifaceted activity that demands more than simply looking at an object and at future time recalling exactly what you saw. This process is distributed throughout the brain and is connected through the neural networks. No step or process takes place in a single part or section of the brain. There are many models and theory that help explain the method or process by which your brain stores these memories. One such model is “The Boxes in the Head model that was developed in 1968 (McLeod, 168). This particular model depicts memory as data flowing through a procedure. It can be explained by comparing it to a computer, with an input and an output. According to this model the first step in the memory process is the environmental input. These are detected by a person sense organs, these then enter what is called the sensory memory. Each of the five senses produces a separate sensory memory. Any of this type of memory that is not dispatched to STM (short term memory) is lost in a flash. The data that is passed to STM is based on the mindfulness of the sensory input and the meaning If paid attention to in any way this info is then passed on to Long-Term Memory(LTM). If the info is not “Rehearsed” it is then forgotten vanished due to displacement or decay. This model has produced a lot of research focusing on memory. This model is particularly favored by those that study amnesia. The real problem with this representation of the memory process is that it is too simple. It suggest that both STM and long-term memory function in linear, consistent fashion. Thanks to research in this area it has become apparent that Both STM and LTM are much more intricate then was previously believed. This model proposes rehearsal enhances

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 2 Assignment

    • 3487 Words
    • 14 Pages

    1. Most current studies aimed at understanding human memory are conducted within a framework known as information-processing theory. This approach makes use of modern computer science and related fields to provide models that help psychologists understand the processes involved in memory. The general principles of the information processing approach to memory include the notion that memory involves three distinct processes. The first process, encoding, is the process of transforming information into a form that can be stored in memory. The second process, storage, is the process of keeping or maintaining information in memory. The final process, retrieval, is the process of bringing to mind information…

    • 3487 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is suggested in the model that the human memory involves a sequence of three stages, these include: sensory memory, short term memory and long term memory. Information is said to pass through each stage in a fixed sequence. There are limitations of capacity and duration at each separate stage. Information can easily be lost from either of the stages.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Memory is divided into three categories. These categories consist of: sensory memory, short term memory and long term memory, out of these short term memory is the main focus in this essay. It has been widely researched due to interest of how much memory can be stored, how long this memory can be stored for and what information is memorised.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The multi store model of memory was developed by Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968), it is proposed that memory was not a single process but involved more than one stage and more than one kind of memory, the different stages of memory operate together. These stages include sensory memory, Short term memory and long term memory, Information is said to pass through each stage in a fixed sequence. There are limitations of capacity and duration at each separate stage. The first stage of the model is the sensory memory, which the information received is usually visual or auditory. In the sensory memory there is a limited ability to store information. This information will either decay or pass on to the short term memory if it is paid attention to. Short term memory contains a considerably small amount of information that is in active use. The encoding that takes place here is mainly visual and acoustic. If information is not rehearsed and therefore may not be recalled, it will have been displaced from the short term memory. If information is rehearsed if will then be passed onto the long term memory store, where it may remain for as long as a lifetime. According to this model of memory, long term memory has a potentially immeasurable capacity and duration. The type of encoding is semantic, loss of information is possible form this store through decay or interference.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cause and Effect

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This term is used to describe the emotional and ornate art and architecture of the 1600s.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Atkinson-Shiffrin classic three-stage model of memory suggests that we (1)register fleeting sensory memories, some of which are (2) processed into on-screenshort-term memories, a tiny fraction of then are (3) encoded for long-term memoryand possibly later retrieval.…

    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cause and Effect

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages

    High school drop outs are more likely to be unemployed , live in poverty or receive government assistance longer. Camry’s; which one would be the chosen one? The Toyota Camry Hybrid is the new state of the art edition to the car industry. Its price is higher than the sedan. On the other hand, the Toyota Camry Sedan’s price is a $10,000 difference. Although, the Hybrid is quieter and economical, due to having a combined fuel intake. Yet, the sedan survives off of gas only. In contrast, the hybrid averages 40-43 miles per gallon in the city and 38-39 miles per gallon on the highway. Unlike, the sedan can norm 28 miles per gallon in the city and 35 miles per gallon on the highway. Equally, both vehicles have the same stylish look. Their iconic design appearance makes a statement of chicness to its owner. In like manner, they both are award winners for their brand. The brand does all of the talking; like its features. Similarly, the dynamics of the performance for these vehicles having 4-6 cylinders engines; at the same time, the sedans has a standard engine like the hybrid has a powerful engine.…

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cause and Effect

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A Revolution is an alteration, crisis, or a change in Government. It usually occurs when Citizens of a certain place don’t see eye to eye with their government and become more and more frustrated with the decisions being made. The American Revolution occurred from April 18, 1775 until the treaty was ratified on January 14, 1784. The Parties at war were called the loyalists who were led by the King of England, and the Patriots who were led by George Washington. Many events led to the start if the Revolutionary War, for example the Stamp act, Townshend act, the Boston massacre, and the Boston tea party which ultimately led to freedom of the Patriots and the creation of the United States of America.…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    cause and effect

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages

    14. Prevention- A component of the public health model to improve the present and future quality of life and to alleviate health problems.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Explanations Of Forgetting

    • 1471 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Forgetting has multiple meanings in psychology, in general it refers to a person’s loss of the ability to recall or a thing they have already learned. This essay will examine the different explanations of forgetting – specifically trace decay, displacement, interference and/or cue dependent forgetting. Forgetting from STM is usually explained in terms of the information being removed from a limited capacity store. This is due to a lack of availability. The capacity and duration of LTM are in effect unlimited. Not being able to retrieve information from LTM may be due to lack of accessibility.…

    • 1471 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cause and Effect

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Contraception Hearing, A 'Slut '" Huffington Post. N.p., 29 Feb. 2012. Web. 5 Dec. 2012.…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    cause and effect

    • 541 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Vampires, when mentioned people tend to think of the blood suckers of the night, others think of the gothic dominatrix world, but today we will be discussing the famous pop coulter vampire. On the T.V. screen, commercials, magazines, etc. They are ever where. This essay I will be discussing the cause of the infamous vampires and there effects on society. Next, the origin and how it affected coulters. Lastly, the gothic side of it all today and what it caused everyone to morph it into.…

    • 541 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    cause and effect

    • 653 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Having a roommate can be a delicate thing. Almost everybody has some type of routine, likes things a certain way, and enjoys their privacy to a certain extent. Not respecting these things can lead to sticky situations. Let's take a look at some no-no's that can cause some friction between two people that have decided to take the plunge into the unknown, murky waters of roommate land.…

    • 653 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cause and Effect

    • 2126 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Flash Drive: Highly recommended for use in college computer labs or for problems with home printers.…

    • 2126 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this essay, two models of cognitive process – memory will be evaluated. Memory is defined to be the mental process of encoding, storing and retrieving information. There are three stages of memory: encoding, storage and retrieval. Encoding is the process of converting physical stimuli into a form that the brain’s memory system can interpret and use. Types of encoding: first, acoustic - sound, spoken words, second, visual - images, “mental snapshots” and third, sematic - “general meanings” – concepts and idea. In this essay it will be focused on the multi-store memory and working model of memory.…

    • 1239 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays