Preview

Change and Continuity in Chinese Government and Culture During 100 Ce Through 600 Ce

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
358 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Change and Continuity in Chinese Government and Culture During 100 Ce Through 600 Ce
In China there was a large amount of change that the country endured both politically and culturally between the years 100 C.E. and 600 C.E. During the classical era of China there were many cultural changes. The ideas of China changed due to the creation of three distinct religions: Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. Followers of Confucianism followed the ideas of Confucius; he believed that people should emphasize personal virtue, which included a respect of tradition. Because of those ideas it converted a large population of China. During the Qin and early Han periods Legalism was introduced but never got the amount of approval that Confucianism did. Daoism on the other hand gained many higher up people because of its elaborate spirituality and its traditional Chinese beliefs in nature’s harmony. During this time a set of Five Classics were written by Confucius that was used for Civil Service exams. Also poetry was well paid attention to due to Chinese melodic speech. Finally Chinese art, at this time it was decorative, and stressed careful detail and craftsmanship.
During 100 C.E. and 600 C.E. there were many political changes that occurred in China. The Han Dynasty created a strong bureaucracy that lasted till the 20th century. That bureaucracy was capable of taking on tasks of large complex states. That bureaucracy used the Confucian Classics in the Civil Service exams, by passing this test it proclaimed the individual of being a model scholar-bureaucrat. Government traditions were also established during this time, in this system the Chinese government operated military and judicial systems. Under this government they stressed intellectual life, by promoting Confucian philosophy as an official statement of Chinese values. In between this time the Imperial Government was becoming an active part in Chinese economy by standardizing weights and currency during trades. During this era of change in China, Chinese culture starting to shape itself into a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Between 200 C.E. and 900 C.E., China underwent a lot of significant changes and continuities, especially in political and economical aspects. A specific change that happened to China’s economic system was the shift from agriculture in the Han Dynasty to trading in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Although there were changes in power and rule, China’s political administration continued to hold the same basic ideals, and was grounded in Confucian thought.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    China Dbq Analysis

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Between 100 CE to 600 CE China went between political unification as well as period fragmentation. China also experienced the effect that the rise and fall of confusion ideals and new emerging religions had on their culture. However, Confucianism was always an influence on china both culturally and politically.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin with, both Imperial Rome and Han China were ruled under a bureaucracy. In Rome the emperor was the ultimate authority. The emperor relied on senators and other government officials on ruling the empire. The empire was administered by senates drawn from the plebeians and trusted former slaves. Augustus set up a civil service to help him manage government affairs. In the Han Dynasty the emperor was also the supreme power. He had help from the Three Councilors of State and The Nine Ministers in ruling China. Emperors from the Han Dynasty rewarded loyal followers with government posts. There was also another way for a position in government which was to evolve under the Han. Applicants were tested on their knowledge of Confucianism. Early Han emperors also employed some Confucius scholars as court advisers. Another example of the political method similarities of The Han Dynasty and Imperial Rome was that both had civil servants. Rome and China were large empires and one emperor wasn’t capable of maintaining stability within such a large empire, therefore they assigned civil servants. In Rome Augustus assigned civil servants from rich to poor. Their roles were to carry out day to day operations which would mean collecting taxes, managing grain supply, and the postal system. Anyone could be assigned as a civil servant by the emperor whether you’re a plebian or…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    China was in a state of fear in, 206 BC, only to be pulled out by a great new dynasty, the Han dynasty emerged, and so did the people's hope for their country. The Han were so amazing they lead China into a golden age using two philosophies as their base rules, legalism and confucianism. Using the two as a yin (dark side of the hill) and yang (light side of the hill), they made balance. The Han accomplished many great things in their time, they had made the biggest trade route of their time.…

    • 165 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    From 100 to 600 CE, the Chinese empire experienced a number of political and cultural changes and continuities. While China experienced political changes in terms of the fall of the Han Empire, the centralized government continued politically as remaining under and holding a heavily Confucian influence.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ancient China was known as a successful society during the classical period for they were known greatly for the way they conducted themselves. Although China is still an ongoing society, its basic roots of success originated from the people that ran ancient China. China became greatly involved in governing their country around 551 BCE by a man named Confucius who created the belief system known as Confucianism. As time progressed and Confucianism died down a little, a man named Han Feizi created the belief system known as Legalism. Both belief systems had great intention on improving their country as a whole for they used different methods by doing so. Confucianism and Legalism impacted Ancient China greatly by focusing on essential areas such as practical lifestyles, religion and…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Han China and Imperial Rome’s method of political control differs through styles of leadership. Within Han China, rule was gained through ancestors into a centralized bureaucratic authority and later authority became aristocratic unlike within Imperial Rome where authority began through aristocratic landlords and certain elements of democracy, not through ancestral means, and later transformed into totalitarianism. Bureaucracy is a system of government in which state officials make most of the important…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ian Cabalo October 2012 Period Two AP World History Unit 2: Chapter 8: The Unification of China In Search of Political and Social Order A. Confucius (551-479 B.C.E.) and His School 1. Confucius a. Educator and political authority b. Sayings were compiled in the Analects by his disciples 2. Confucian Ideas a. Basically honesty and ethical in character b. Thoroughly practical: how to restore political and social order c. Concentrated on formation of Junzi "superior individuals" d. Edited and assembled the Zhou classics for his disciples to study 3. Key Confucian Values a. Ren: A sense of humanity, kindness, benevolence b. Li:…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Highly centralized bureaucracy d. Han administration replaces regional princes e. Government schools produce scholar-officials, bureaucrats 5. Confucian ideology and legitimate rule a. Importance of people’s welfare b. Civilize locals and support elites c. Confucian ideals became imperial doctrine i.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Han Dynasty Achievements

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Confucianism became the official philosophy of China. Confucianism emphasized the significance of individuals knowing and doing what they were expected. Confucius maintained that social order led to peace and harmony of the society. Due to the popularity of Confucianism, the civil service examination system was established. In order to work in the government, people had to pass the examination on Chinese history and Confucianism. To this day, Confucianism is still popular in China, and a large number of people are studying…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Restoration of China

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    I. The restoration of centralized imperial rule in China A. The Sui dynasty (589-618 C.E.) 1. After the Han dynasty, turmoil lasted for more than 350 years 2. Reunification by Yang Jian in 589 3. The rule of the Sui a. Construction of palaces and granaries; repairing the Great Wall b. Military expeditions in central Asia and Korea c. High taxes and compulsory labor services 4. The Grand Canal integrated economies of north and south 5. The fall of the Sui d. High taxes and forced labor generated hostility among the people e. Military reverses in Korea f. Rebellions broke out in north China beginning in 610 g. Sui Yangdi was assassinated in 618, the end of the dynasty B. The Tang dynasty (618-907 C.E.) 6. Tang Taizong (627-649) h. A rebel leader seized Chang'an and proclaimed a new dynasty, the Tang i. Tang Taizong, the second Tang emperor; ruthless but extremely competent j. era of unusual stability and prosperity 7. Extensive networks of transportation and communications 8. Equal-field system--land allotted according to needs 9. Bureaucracy of merit through civil service exams 10. Foreign relations k. Political theory: China was the Middle Kingdom, or the center of civilization l. Tributary system became diplomatic policy 11. Tang decline m. Casual and careless leadership led to dynastic crisis n. Rebellion of An Lushan in 755 weakened the dynasty o. The Uighurs became de facto rulers p. The equal-field system deteriorated q. A large-scale peasant rebellion led by Huang Chao lasted from 875 to 884 r. Regional military commanders gained power and were beyond control of the emperor s. The last Tang emperor abdicated his throne in 907 C.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Qin dynasties powerful centralized government unified China by building a highway network that extended for 4,000 miles, and by setting a universal standard throughout China for writing, law, currency, weights, and measures. These two very important advancements were a lethal part of the unification process of the Qin dynasty. While the Han dynasty, also maintained the centralized bureaucracy of the Qin dynasty, and furthermore enhanced the ideals of it’s dynasty due to their Confucian philosophies. The Han dynasty also utilized a part of the feudal system, but their previously established centralized government was all that was needed to maintain the unification of China throughout their reign. On the other hand, the feudalistic government system of the Zhou dynasty did not consist of a strong centralized government.…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dbq Chinan Imperialism

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Chinese civilizations were fundamentally altered by European imperialism because of China’s stubborn ways of not willing to trade with the West. Between the 1600s and the 1900s, China faced a terrible period of struggle. During 1644, the Manchus, which are from Mongolia, conquered China and started the Qing dynasty which began the series of struggle throughout China. While this was occurring China's population started to increase. In the late 1700s to the 1800s, China faced great internal strains due to an expanding population that they were unable to feed because they did not have a surplus of food. In addition to their food issues, China's government control began to weaken, making them an easier target to the rest of the West. But, China had no idea what they were in for.…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism In China

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Han dynasty (206 BC - AD 220) “is the first of the five great Chinese dynasties.” “The others are the T’ang (7th-10th centuries), Song (10th-13th), Ming (14th-17th) and Qing (17th-20th).” (Gascoigne pg.3) Under the Han dynasty, confucianism is once again supported forming the Confucian examination system a key part in the administrative system. The Han rulers focus…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Chinese Culture

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    China has about five thousand years history which is a very long period of time. Also, the Chinese civilization was growing with these periods of time and it will continues greater than ever. Many wars and unhappinesses were happening during this period.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays