The increased population and trade steered farmers towards specializations
The increased population and trade steered farmers towards specializations
The Silver Trade became a major influence on the society of those connected by the Silver Trade. China’s society was influenced by the trade of silver because the income of silver was not shared amongst the people, causing farmers to depreciate…
China used to have an economy based on bartering but now it has made its standard currency silver, this and the increase of global silver trade has caused devastating affects to their economy because of the lack of the silver coin that they actually had. Ye Chunji an official during the Ming dynasty was sent out to limit wedding expenses. This shows that people are spending their money on useless amenities that do not benefit the economy therefore we see a limit being place (1). Since this was a county official and most official were Confucian scholars that disliked people that portrayed themselves as extravagant, so Chunji would support this spending limit. Wang Xije a Ming dynasty court official said that the lack of the silver coin led to the fall of prices in grain. As the silver that China had became more scarce due to the fact that people spent their money on useless things we see the working class like farmers getting less profit from their crops because the lack of silver (3). Since court official in china were Confucian scholars and peasants were below them in the social hierarchy they wanted them to be prospering so they can prosper as well. China began depending solemnly on the trade with…
The flow of silver during the mid-16th century to the early 18th century had a great impact on the social and economic aspects of many countries through trade. It had an effect on the land and on the value of silver. The idea of the Ming Chinese government, that all domestic taxes and trade fees be paid in silver created greater economic opportunities, but also caused a growing social division within China.…
For example, Kangxi’s irrigation projects helped grow more crops, people were able to plan expansion and spend their money instead of saving it. 2. The Chinese dynasties during this period encountered the continuity of social elements from…
* The later years of the Tang Empire saw increasing turmoil as a result of conflict with Tibetans and Turkic Uighurs.…
Many civilizations of the world develop their own ways of life, and eventually it gets shared with other civilizations. These civilizations develop technologies, ways of making life easier, and when other leaders see that, they want that for their region as well. This can lead to many bad things, such as war, but it can also lead to the development of new ideas and technologies. Along with technologies, religious beliefs can also be traded. For example, Buddhism started in India, but spread to China, Japan, Korea, and other regions as well. Middle China started around 618 A.D. at the establishment of the Tang dynasty. The Tang dynasty brought the golden age to China, and facilitated the inventions and innovations of many things. Buddhism was…
China flourished as one of the world’s most cosmopolitan societies under the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties. Officials governed effectively, economic development grew and farmers fed people, merchants and manufacturers prospered. Confucianism and Daoism was the government foundation, social structure and culture. Agriculture remained the foundation for the economy. Strong central government continued with powerful emperors and educated bureaucracy with the examination system. Landowners were at the top of the social class as well as the educated bureaucrats and military leaders. The merchants and artisans had a great deal of wealth but were…
The Two dynasties that fascinate me the most are the Qin and the Tang Dynasty. These two dynasties separated by almost four hundred years developed themselves so drastically different that if they did not define themselves as Chinese they could be seen as two different empires. The Qin dynasty in particular took advantage of the confusion of the warring states period and using the mandate of heaven declared themselves the rulers of China. The Qin dynasty is extraordinary in what it achieved in such a short period of time. The philosophy of governing that the Qin used was that of the Legalist, which meant a more authoritative government that held more control on its citizens. The authoritative control was stated in Ebrey’s textbook as,” The…
To begin, the Tang and the Song dynasty both overlapped the Tang dynasty was coming out and then the Song dynasty was coming in. The Tang dynasty 618-907 CE had many good things happen during the Period of Prosperity. One example is the Tang felt strongly about following the code of relationship the leaders would “father the empire and do there part. Another example where the Period of Prosperity happened in The Tang dynasty was the people would listen and obey to the quality leaders and that would help the empire to grow.…
After the fall of the Han Dynasty in the early second century, China had fallen into an era of civil unrest that would last for nearly four centuries. It was not until the Sui Dynasty that China would be restored to a unified state that could be productive and expansive once again. Although the Sui, Tang, and Song dynasty would all follow similar footsteps of the successful Han Dynasty, they each made small innovations to the political systems, religious foundations, and social lives that allowed them to prosper and rebound from civil unrest. With these changes from the Han Dynasty, they were able to prove that any empire can rebound with proper policies in place.…
Both sources state that the agriculture during the Song Dynasty changed – the farmers started to sell their excess products in the market instead of just simply aiming for self sufficiency. Source 1 and 2 also agree upon the fact that the farmers started to buy grains so they could produce commercial crops for urban consumers. As a result, both sources state that the farmers got “greater profits” or “made a possible better life”.…
After my visit to China, I have noticed three vital aspects of three Chinese dynasties that have either benefited or have been detrimental to the success of these respective dynasties. In the Han dynasty, their Confucian way of government administration, and their useful and bearable taxes led to a successful long-term dynasty. In the Qin dynasty, their Legalist ideals of government, and their unnecessary high taxes led to an oppressive society that accomplished incredible achievements in a short amount of time by utilizing fear and cruel tyranny against their enemies. In the Zhou dynasty, the unreliability of the dynastic cycle caused the occasional increase of taxes due to the change from one dynasty to the other. CONCLUSION SENTENCE OR ADD…
The Song Dynasty did bring about an industrial revolution, due to highly advanced technology in the fields of diverse agriculture, iron-working, and printing. As a result of this industrial revolution, populations increased rapidly as people began to move to the cities because of economic opportunities and the advanced government for its time. The industrial revolution is an “economic development characterized by replacing animal and human power with mechanical power, mass production and the creation of an entrepreneurial and a working class.” These three categories; mass production, entrepreneurship and inanimate power were all actualized during the Song Dynasty. For example the production of iron and steel led to its many uses, “ranging from…
The ways in which Chinese society and government evolved and changed over the centuries as power shifted from each dynasty studied varies. First, the Tang Dynasty was the golden age of Chinese civilization with women in power. Second, the Song Dynasty was when China was reunified. For infrastructure and technology, both dynasties come together. Such as, canals and waterways allowed for trade to grow in China and beyond. The mechanical clock developed during this time. Gunpowder was also developed in this time and provided a new weapon source. Also, block printing and moveable type were developed. Along with the infrastructure and technology going together with both dynasties, population growth and agricultural productivity did as well. So,…
The Tang dynasty is one of the most spectacular dynasties of Imperial China. It saw its founding in 618 by the Li family and knew, thereafter a majestic expansion and an extremely diverse growth and development for almost the rest 200 years. From these developments, the abundance of poetry is particularly distinguishable, as it was an era of intellectual, artistic and literal productivity. Since poetry occupied a paramount position, it was also a reflection of the singular conditions of the Dynasty, the way people lived during that period of time, and most of all the way of thinking and their ideologies philosophies and doctrines. Therefore, those poems highlights the essence of Confucianism and Daoism, two major schools…