Preview

Character Analysis and Comparison: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest' and Shawshank Redemption

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1046 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Character Analysis and Comparison: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest' and Shawshank Redemption
‘One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest’ and ‘Shawshank Redemption’ Comparative Essay.
Essay question 1: “Compare how Kesey and Darabont explore the constant battle between hope and oppression?”
Kesey and Darabont explore the constant battle between hope and oppression, a prominent theme throughout One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest and Shawshank Redemption, respectively. Both utilise a wide range of techniques, such as messianic imagery, symbols, and a size-motif developing the influence of power. The battle between hope and oppression is constant throughout the two texts by each author, in unique ways and different perspectives, through which the audience gains the understanding that hope and oppression come hand in hand with life.
Darabont and Kesey use messianic imagery to display conflicts between hope and oppression. Darabont portrays Andy as a humble Christ figure who “…had a quiet way about him,” and strolled like he had “an invisible coat that would shield him from this place [Shawshank prison]” suggesting the same modest traits of Jesus. Darabont uses this religious allusion to foreshadow that hope will prevail; Andy’s hope never fades, “…there is something inside that they can’t get to…Hope.” Darabont used a birds-eye-view shot to place the audience in a God-like position when Andy escaped; with his hands outstretched as if to say, ‘thank you God,’ emphasising his hope for success and being ‘reborn’, like Jesus, into freedom. In contrast to Darabont, Kesey uses messianic imagery to convey oppression prevailing. McMurphy states that he is “not a saint or a martyr.” Unlike Darabont’s portrayal of Andy as a sombre and modest Christ figure, Kesey portrays McMurphy as loud and confident but puts on a façade for the sake of others, asking “Do I get a crown of thorns?” when faced with electro-shock therapy and insisting “that it wasn’t hurting him,” telling the others that “all they was doin’ was chargin’ his battery for him.” Kesey portrays him as ‘self-sacrificial’,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Out of the four characters listed in this film, the one character that does not exhibit pretense is Billy. We first see Billy as a nervous, shy young boy with a speech impediment. Billy has weird relationships with women; he likes women and enjoys the company of them but is fearful of the women that are most close to him. Billy’s mother and especially Nurse Ratched are the women he is most afraid of. Nurse Ratched has a personal relationship with Billy’ mother, she has a special motherly power that she only has on Billy and not the other patients in the hospital. She can control him into doing stuff he doesn’t want to do because, Billy is afraid that Nurse Ratched will tell his mother about his wrong doings and mistakes at the time in the mental institution. Throughout the film, I saw Billy as the same character.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest is not only filled with symbols and references, but with standardized mental pictures that are held in common by members of a group and that represent an oversimplified opinion, stereotypes . Some characters aren't even stereotypes, but they still get subjected to the racism and uncritical judgment that will forever remain pinned to their skin colour. Through his creative use of such characters and their interactions, Ken Kesey shows the reader the benefit of being aware of these things and how the stereotypical groups will remain in human culture.…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ken Kesey wrote the novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, about a new inmate at a mental institution through the point of view of one of the inmates. J.D. Salinger wrote the novel, The Catcher in the Rye, as narrated by a teenage dropout. Neither of the novels have the same setting nor the same type of characters. However, both novels contain a theme of coming of age for the characters as expressed through situational irony, sexual themes, and the motif of laughter.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, written by Ken Kesey in 1962, is a book about a lively con man that turns a mental institution upside down with his rambunctious antics and sporadic bouts with the head nurse. Throughout the book, this man shows the others in the institution how to stand up for themselves, to challenge conformity to society and to be who they want to be. It is basically a book of good versus evil, the good being the con man R.P. McMurphy, and the bad being the head nurse, Nurse Ratched. McMurphy revitalizes the hope of the patients, fights Nurse Ratched's stranglehold on the ward, and, in a way, represents the feelings of the author on society at the time.…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cuckoo's Nest Essay

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cited: Kesey, Ken. One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. New York, NY: New American Liberty, 1962. Print.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ken Kesey presents the problems with oppression in society through his novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. In his novel, Ken Kesey argues that self-worth is discovered by breaking the system of oppression imposed upon a person. Because of the sacrifice made by McMurphy, the patients were able to see the oppression put upon them by Nurse Ratched and they were able to restore their individuality and take charge of their own…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Violence is prevalent in many literary works. As Ken Kesey delves into his piece, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, he develops his own iteration of this issue. Chiefly, he focuses on electroshock treatments and castrations.…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (1962) written by Ken Kesey is about the journey to discover one’s self-worth by breaking free of the oppressed system aimed against the patients. In his novel, a woman is the head nurse over the male patients in the mental institution. Kesey portrays the women in his novel as castrators due to their terrifying and threatening…

    • 1873 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ken Kesey's "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest" is a unique fiction novel about oppression and rebellion in an American 1950's Mental Hospital. In this highly distinctive novel, setting definitely refers to the interior, the interiors of the Institution. It also refers to the period this novel this was set in, the 50's, 60's where McCarthyism was dominant. Furthermore, it has great symbolic value, representing issues such as the American struggle of freedom and conformity. This essay shall discuss the ‘setting' & its significance towards Ken Kesey's "One Flew over the Cuckoo's Nest".…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Hope is a good thing, maybe the best of things, and no good thing ever dies, (Andy Defresne).” The Shawshank Redemption (1994) directed by Frank Darabont is a testament to the influence and strength the human spirit can hold with the idea of hope and freedom strong in their minds. Ellis “Red” Redding narrates the story from the 1940s to the 1960’s as Andy - the protagonist – struggles and suffers with the fear of being imprisoned after all his hardship. Darabont communicates the ideas of hope and freedom to the viewers through a number of specific scenes, objects and techniques.…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Shawshank Redemption is a film displaying the impact of being institutionalized and hope and how powerful it is.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the viewer is initially introduced to Andy he seems small and weak compared to the self-assured lawyer and the powerful judge of the courtroom scene, yet as the film progresses, Andy gains respect and power within Shawshank, first with his inmates and then with the guards and warden. His previous profession of banking, sees Andy working for the Shawshank staff, processing their tax and assisting them in general finance management, earning himself a certain level of respect from the people around him. He also appears to gain a more personal relationship with the Warden, this fluctuates however as Andy doesn’t always do as the Warden wishes, especially when he plays opera to the prison. Andy may appear helpless compared to the rank and power of Warden Norton and Captain Hadley, yet he exceeds the two of them when it comes to wit and intelligence, finally outsmarting the Warden and Captain completely and coming out on top ‘I like to think that the last thing that went through his head, other than that bullet, was to wonder how the hell Andy Dufresne ever got the best of him’. To demonstrate power and weakness, High and Low angle camera shots are used by the director. Warden Norton is often filmed from below to accentuate his position of power and the prisoners are often viewed from above to show them as powerless and insignificant. The contrast between Power and Weakness ties in with Freedom and…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethics is defined as “a set of moral principles, especially ones relating to or affirming a specified group, field, or form of conduct”. An individual principle and values sum up the belief if an action or behavior is deemed to be right. However, this opens up a debate within society or different set of audience/groups if an act or behavior is morally right and acceptable. Luckily, there is some virtue that has been transcended into the culture and societal norms, such as righteousness and integrity. Righteousness can be defined as "the quality of being morally right or justifiable"; where every person has the right to be treated equally and fairly in accordance and in the eyes of the law and regulation.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Shawshank Redemption

    • 1076 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Frank Darabont’s mysterious film “The Shawshank Redemption” is a deep meaningful representation of friendship within a prison. It shows us how hope can be encountered in a dark and deceitful place, how both literal and figurative walls trap Andy. To the end, Darabont uses symbolism in his description of setting, in his use of camera angles and Lighting.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Paragraph 1: I’ve done it. I’ve escaped Shawshank. I am free. The sound of thunder rolls through the area as a bolt of lightning splits the midnight sky. Soon it begins to sprinkle, the little water droplets begin growing larger and failing more frequently. I rip off my prison shirt along with my white tank top and raise my arms as the rain cascades down on me like a waterfall. Each drop of fresh water cleanses my filthy skin and erases the last 25 years I had spent in the prison. As I stand there savouring my freedom, I think back to my first day at Shawshank……

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays